Jiten beta

to earn (income); to make (money) ; to score (points, victory); to gain (time); to play (for time) ; to work hard (at one's job); to labor; to labour; to toil

食(た)べる

x2 | Rank #249

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

方(ほう)

x9 | Rank #144

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

が

x169 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

気(き)楽(らく)

x1 | Rank #5,568

carefree; comfortable; at ease ; easygoing; happy-go-lucky

なのに

x3 | Rank #493

and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that

めん

x4 | Rank #8,366

female (animal, plant)

歳(さい)

x16 | Rank #732

... years old; age (of) ...

注(ちゅう)

x2 | Rank #15,046

annotation; explanatory note; comment

暴(ぼう)言(げん)

x1 | Rank #17,664

abusive language; violent language; wild words

何(なに)故(ゆえ)

x10 | Rank #1,674

why

嫁(とつ)ぐ

x1 | Rank #12,025

to marry (of a woman); to become a bride; to marry into (a family) ; to have sexual intercourse

夫(おっと)

x1 | Rank #1,688

husband

まで

x10 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

支(ささ)え

x1 | Rank #9,538

support; stay; prop

なければ

x2 | Rank #566

if (it) doesn't exist; if there is no ...; if (one) doesn't have ... ; if not ...; unless ... ; have to ...; must ...

いく

x1 | Rank #163

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

の

x254 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

か

x58 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

男(おとこ)

x10 | Rank #139

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

は

x129 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

みんな

x2 | Rank #112

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

同(おな)じ

x5 | Rank #175

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

理(り)想(そう)

x7 | Rank #2,749

ideal; ideals

なんて

x8 | Rank #85

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

ない

x14 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

そうか

x3 | Rank #281

is that so? ; I see; right; oh; OK

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x4 | Rank #89

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

望(のぞ)む

x2 | Rank #1,353

to desire; to want; to wish for; to hope for ; to expect (of someone); to hope for; to look forward to ; to see; to command (a view of); to overlook

相(あい)手(て)

x2 | Rank #217

companion; partner; company ; other party; addressee; counterparty ; opponent (sports, etc.)

と

x84 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

婚(こん)姻(いん)

x13 | Rank #14,504

marriage; matrimony

する

x40 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

必(ひつ)要(よう)

x3 | Rank #293

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

だから

x10 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

私(わたし)

x60 | Rank #22

I; me

自(じ)分(ぶん)で

x4 | Rank #555

by myself; in person; by oneself

生(せい)計(けい)

x1 | Rank #37,101

livelihood; living

を

x143 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

立(た)てる

x1 | Rank #1,200

to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise ; to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into ; to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.); to cause ; to make; to establish; to set up; to develop; to formulate ; to put up (a political candidate); to make (one's leader) ; to treat with respect; to give (someone) their due; to make (someone) look good; to avoid embarrassing (someone) ; to sharpen; to make clear ; to shut; to close ; to make tea (matcha); to perform the tea ceremony ; to divide by

だ

x40 | Rank #8

be; is

わ

x14 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

孟(もう)子(し)

x1 | Rank #84,248

Mencius (372-289 BCE); Mengzi ; Mencius (one of the Four Books)

おっしゃる

x1 | Rank #1,851

to say; to speak; to tell ; to be called

には

x9 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

ゆん

x3 | Rank #4,448

Yun

幼(おさな)い

x2 | Rank #3,455

very young; little ; childish; immature

両(りょう)親(しん)

x2 | Rank #1,800

parents; both parents

亡(な)くす

x2 | Rank #6,626

to lose (through death; e.g. a wife, child)

農(のう)業(ぎょう)

x3 | Rank #13,500

agriculture; farming

天(てん)下(か)

x1 | Rank #4,243

the whole world ; the whole country ; society; the public ; supremacy over a nation; government of a country; the ruling power ; having one's own way; doing as one pleases ; peerless; incomparable; superlative; world-famous ; shogun (Edo period)

大(おお)本(もと)

x1 | Rank #36,904

root; origin; source; cause; basis; foundation ; Ōmoto (religion)

両(りょう)班(はん)

x3 | Rank #55,331

preliminary introduction (Zen) ; yangban (traditional ruling class of Korea during the Joseon dynasty)

農(のう)家(か)

x2 | Rank #10,524

farmer; farming family ; farmhouse ; School of Agrarianism (China); School of Agronomists

事(こと)

x23 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

こと

x3 | Rank #13

恥(は)ずかしい

x1 | Rank #917

embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; humiliated; shy ; disgraceful; shameful

では

x19 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

ある

x7 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ですか

x7 | Rank #87

indicates question

言(い)う

x15 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

とて

x1 | Rank #3,462

even ; even if ...; even though ... ; because ...; as ...; on the grounds that ... ; with the purpose of ...; in order to ...; with a view to ...

気(き)持(も)ち

x1 | Rank #205

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

何(ど)の

x1 | Rank #656

which; what (way)

役(やく)に立(た)つ

x1 | Rank #4,262

to be helpful; to be useful

でしょうか

x9 | Rank #516

don't you think?; indicates question

第(だい)５(ご)

x1 | Rank #7,348

fifth

話(はなし)

x6 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

寺(てら)

x9 | Rank #4,488

temple (Buddhist)

で

x51 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

出(で)来(き)事(ごと)

x1 | Rank #2,417

occurrence; happening; incident; event

緊(きん)張(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #1,430

tension; strain; nervousness; stress ; tensions (between countries, groups, etc.) ; tonus; muscle tone

化(け)粧(しょう)

x3 | Rank #7,311

make-up; makeup; cosmetics ; decoration; dressing; veneer

兄(あに)

x13 | Rank #601

older brother; elder brother ; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)

上(うえ)

x34 | Rank #176

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

も

x41 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

気(き)付(づ)く

x3 | Rank #908

to notice; to realize; to realise; to become aware (of); to perceive; to sense; to suspect ; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round

んだ

x4 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

から

x34 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x4 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

どうしよう

x2 | Rank #905

what to do

おまえ

x8 | Rank #317

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

その

x5 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

身(み)なり

x2 | Rank #17,821

dress; attire; clothing; getup; outfit; personal appearance

何(なん)だ

x1 | Rank #1,000

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

誰(だれ)

x12 | Rank #154

who

分(わ)かる

x2 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

に

x122 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x17 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

でも

x7 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

この

x10 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

何(なに)

x12 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

聞(き)く

x5 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

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