Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

下(した)

| x1 | Rank #454

below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter) ; bottom ; beneath; underneath ; just after; right after ; inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior) ; trade-in ; preliminary; preparatory

みんな

| x24 | Rank #115

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

年(ねん)間(かん)

| x2 | Rank #1,566

(period of) a year ; during the era (of)

ありがと

| x2 | Rank #893

thank you; thanks

な

| x22 | Rank #30

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

武(ぶ)

| x1 | Rank #8,805

the art of war; martial arts; military arts ; military force; the sword ; valor; bravery ; military officer; military man

話(はなし)

| x23 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

それから

| x4 | Rank #520

and then; after that

日(にち)常(じょう)

| x5 | Rank #2,970

everyday; daily; ordinary; usual; routine; regular

前(ぜん)編(ぺん)

| x2 | Rank #29,703

first part; first volume; prequel

白(しろ)

| x1 | Rank #2,020

white ; innocence; innocent person ; blank space ; white stone ; white dragon tile ; skewered grilled pig intestine

後(こう)編(へん)

| x2 | Rank #27,096

latter part (of book, etc.); sequel; concluding part

ら

| x4 | Rank #396

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

い

| x11 | Rank #170

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

皆(みな)さん

| x3 | Rank #563

all; everyone; everybody

お疲(つか)れ様(さま)

| x3 | Rank #5,866

thank you (for your hard work); good work ; see you; goodbye; goodnight

でした

| x8 | Rank #280

was, were

あとがき

| x2 | Rank #11,214

afterword; postscript

ヒナ

| x85 | Rank #22,632

young bird; chick; fledgling ; hina doll; doll displayed during the Girls' Festival

まつり

| x19 | Rank #30,072

festival; feast; matsuri ; harassment by an Internet pitchfork mob; online shaming; flaming ; galore (as in "goals galore"); frenzy; mania

アウトテイク

| x1 | Rank #249,478

outtake (of a film, television program, etc.)

集(しゅう)

| x3 | Rank #6,821

collection; compilation

作(さく)者(しゃ)

| x17 | Rank #6,841

creator (of a work); author; writer; artist; composer; playwright; dramatist

による

| x12 | Rank #868

by means of; due to; because of; according to

キャラクター

| x8 | Rank #5,080

character; personality; disposition ; (fictional) character ; letter; character; symbol

解(かい)説(せつ)

| x12 | Rank #5,780

explanation; commentary; exposition; elucidation

分(ぶん)解(かい)

| x5 | Rank #8,453

disassembly; dismantling; disaggregating; taking apart; breaking up; analysis; parsing ; decomposition; resolution; disintegration; degradation ; factorization

全(ぜん)壊(かい)

| x3 | Rank #38,605

complete destruction

さようなら

| x1 | Rank #2,516

farewell; adieu; goodbye; so long

回(かい)

| x5 | Rank #1,093

counter for occurrences ; a time; an instance ; inning (baseball); round; game ; episode; chapter; instalment ; Hui (people) ; Islam

きよう

| x1 | Rank #48,325

skillful; skilful; adroit; dexterous; dextrous; deft; nimble; handy ; clever; shrewd; ingenious

なら

| x16 | Rank #56

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

ち

| x1 | Rank #1,155

blood ; blood; ancestry; lineage; stock ; (the) blood; feelings; passions

ては

| x1 | Rank #2,470

if (an action, etc.) ; since ...; if you are going to ... ; one after another; indicates repeated action ; adds emphasis

オイオイ

| x1 | Rank #22,550

hey!; wait a minute!; whoa! ; boohoo; waaaa

ぜ

| x29 | Rank #291

I can tell you ; heh

ロックンロール

| x1 | Rank #43,076

rock 'n' roll; rock and roll

が

| x184 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

過(す)ぎる

| x3 | Rank #669

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

ぞ

| x20 | Rank #61

adds force or indicates command

前(ぜん)日(じつ)

| x1 | Rank #4,850

previous day; day before; eve; prior day; preceding day

リハ

| x6 | Rank #29,869

rehearsal ; rehabilitation

まで

| x17 | Rank #49

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

連(れん)絡(らく)

| x3 | Rank #496

contacting; (making) contact; getting in touch; communication; correspondence; call; message ; connection (with a train, bus, etc.); joining (a railway line, etc.); meeting ; connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); relation; link

つか

| x2 | Rank #2,601

mound; heap; hillock ; burial mound; tomb; tumulus; barrow; gravesite ; standing stone; stone signpost; roadside stone statue

ねぇ

| x14 | Rank #1,157

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

| x33 | Rank #13

とか

| x20 | Rank #81

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that ...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

ある意(い)味(み)

| x2 | Rank #3,692

in a sense; in some way; to an extent

人(じん)類(るい)史(し)

| x4 | Rank #27,482

human history

上(うえ)

| x7 | Rank #194

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

誰(だれ)も

| x4 | Rank #367

everyone; anyone ; no one; nobody

見(み)る

| x13 | Rank #67

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

事(こと)

| x40 | Rank #870

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

形(かたち)

| x1 | Rank #867

form; shape; figure ; visage

に

| x186 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x16 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

時(じ)間(かん)

| x13 | Rank #158

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

を

| x88 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

変(へん)更(こう)

| x4 | Rank #2,272

change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment

最(さい)後(ご)

| x2 | Rank #250

end; conclusion ; last; final; latest; most recent ; no sooner than; once; right after (often having negative consequences) ; one's final moments

する

| x29 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

いただく

| x5 | Rank #308

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

と

| x102 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

大(おお)物(もの)

| x1 | Rank #4,438

important person; influential figure; big shot; big name; bigwig; heavyweight ; big thing; big one; big game; big catch; whopper; valuable thing

です

| x28 | Rank #21

be; is

あぁ

| x17 | Rank #1,521

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

まだ

| x9 | Rank #82

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

メンバー

| x2 | Rank #2,071

member; participant; attendee; lineup (sport)

か

| x79 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

来(く)る

| x11 | Rank #77

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ので

| x10 | Rank #141

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

いや

| x27 | Rank #69

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

与(あた)える

| x1 | Rank #803

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award ; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply ; to assign ; to cause ; to pass (a variable to a function)

仕(し)事(ごと)

| x3 | Rank #224

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

全(まっと)う

| x1 | Rank #9,214

proper; respectable; decent; honest ; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly

無(む)名(めい)

| x1 | Rank #12,768

nameless; unnamed; anonymous; unsigned ; obscure; unknown; not famous ; causeless; unjustifiable

バンド

| x2 | Rank #6,580

band (group of musicians) ; band (material); strap; (watch) bracelet ; belt (clothing) ; (frequency) band

トリ

| x2 | Rank #18,926

bird ; bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry

で

| x124 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

今(こん)回(かい)

| x1 | Rank #443

this time; now

遅(ち)刻(こく)

| x1 | Rank #2,427

lateness; tardiness; arriving late

正(しょう)直(じき)

| x4 | Rank #699

honest; frank; candid; straightforward ; honestly; frankly

裏(うら)方(かた)

| x2 | Rank #15,011

someone working behind-the-scenes; scene shifter ; lady consort (to a high personage)

一(いち)同(どう)

| x1 | Rank #2,582

all present; all concerned; all of us

良(よ)い

| x5 | Rank #963

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

思(おも)う

| x11 | Rank #59

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

よ

| x118 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

おい

| x6 | Rank #168

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

どう

| x25 | Rank #60

how; in what way; how about

間(ま)に合(あ)う

| x3 | Rank #962

to be in time (for) ; to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough; to manage; to make do

もう少(すこ)し

| x3 | Rank #587

a bit more; a bit longer

待(ま)つ

| x9 | Rank #97

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

もらう

| x5 | Rank #112

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

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