Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

水(みず)

x13 | Rank #501

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

あさ

x12 | Rank #5,461

morning ; breakfast

と

x136 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

描(えが)く

x11 | Rank #854

to draw; to paint; to sketch ; to depict; to describe ; to picture in one's mind; to imagine ; to form a certain shape (e.g. path of an action, appearance of an object, etc.)

下(お)ろし

x12 | Rank #15,130

dropping; unloading; removing ; grated vegetables, fruit, etc. ; grater ; using new tools (or clothes, etc.); new tools (or clothes, etc.)

おまけ

x2 | Rank #4,996

something thrown in (with a purchase); something extra; free gift; freebie; giveaway; premium; prize ; (giving a) discount; price reduction ; addition; embellishment (e.g. to a story)

漫(まん)画(が)

x2 | Rank #1,616

cartoon; comic; comic strip; manga

特(とく)別(べつ)

x6 | Rank #1,058

special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial

カラー

x6 | Rank #4,166

color; colour ; color; character; characteristics; atmosphere ; coloring (one's hair); dyeing

この

x30 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

作(さく)品(ひん)

x4 | Rank #1,029

work (e.g. book, film, painting, composition); piece; production; opus

です

x48 | Rank #19

be; is

実(じつ)在(ざい)

x2 | Rank #3,760

actual existence; real existence; existing in real life

人(じん)物(ぶつ)

x2 | Rank #1,032

person; character; figure; personage; man; woman ; one's character; one's personality ; able person; talented person

国(こく)体(たい)

x2 | Rank #29,164

national polity ; National Athletic Meet

事(じ)件(けん)

x2 | Rank #414

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

など

x10 | Rank #197

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

には

x20 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

いっき

x2 | Rank #11,378

one breath ; chug!; drink!

い

x9 | Rank #4,195

greatness; excellence; magnificence

関(かん)係(けい)

x4 | Rank #424

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

ある

x13 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

用(よう)

x4 | Rank #502

business; task; errand; engagement ; use; purpose ; for the use of ...; used for ...; made for ... ; call of nature; excretion

に

x307 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

再(さい)編(へん)

x3 | Rank #13,106

reorganization; reorganisation; reshuffle

集(しゅう)

x3 | Rank #3,308

collection; compilation

を

x259 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

行(おこな)う

x5 | Rank #839

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

ここ

x23 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

で

x108 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

話(はなし)

x20 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

家(か)族(ぞく)

x6 | Rank #543

family

や

x14 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

恋(こい)人(びと)

x4 | Rank #1,335

lover; sweetheart; boyfriend; girlfriend

直(なお)す

x4 | Rank #1,912

to repair; to mend; to fix; to correct (a mistake, bad habit, etc.); to put right; to restore; to straighten (e.g. a tie); to tidy up (one's hair, make-up, etc.); to revive (one's spirits) ; to change; to alter; to convert; to translate ; to put back; to put away ; to cure; to heal ; to move up; to promote ; to do over again; to redo

欲(ほ)しい

x6 | Rank #500

wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for ; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)

所(ところ)

x4 | Rank #439

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

アンケート

x2 | Rank #7,991

questionnaire; survey; poll

第(だい)３(さん)

x4 | Rank #3,844

third

位(くらい)

x4 | Rank #1,793

throne; crown; (nobleman's) seat ; government position; court rank ; social standing; rank; class; echelon; rung ; grade (of quality, etc.); level; tier; rank ; position of a figure (e.g. tens, thousands); digit; (decimal) place

食(た)べる

x19 | Rank #249

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

方(さま)

x10 | Rank #843

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

が

x215 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

汚(きたな)い

x4 | Rank #3,120

dirty; filthy; foul; unclean ; disordered; messy; untidy; poor (e.g. handwriting) ; indecent (language, etc.); dirty; vulgar; coarse ; dastardly; mean; base; underhanded ; stingy; greedy

票(ひょう)

x2 | Rank #5,306

vote; ballot ; label; ticket; tag; stub

にいちゃん

x14 | Rank #15,575

(one's) older brother ; young man; sonny; lad

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x37 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

失(しつ)礼(れい)

x3 | Rank #409

discourtesy; impoliteness ; excuse me; goodbye ; to leave ; to be rude

そろそろ

x6 | Rank #554

soon; before long; any time now; momentarily ; slowly; quietly; steadily; gradually; gingerly ; already; about time

出(で)る

x5 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

ないと

x3 | Rank #1,205

have to (verb); must (verb) ; is indispensable; absolutely necessary

遅(ち)刻(こく)

x3 | Rank #3,272

lateness; tardiness; arriving late

する

x64 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

よ

x120 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

あんた

x6 | Rank #171

you

今日(きょう)

x38 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

午(ご)前(ぜん)

x2 | Rank #4,370

morning; a.m.

授(じゅ)業(ぎょう)

x6 | Rank #1,242

lesson; class; teaching; instruction; classwork; schoolwork

でしょ

x6 | Rank #138

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

はい

x23 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

風(かざ)花(ばな)

x1 | Rank #7,412

flurry of snow in a clear sky ; winter wind which brings scattered snowflakes or raindrops ; skin eruptions cause by a cold or fever

ありがとう

x32 | Rank #222

thank you; thanks

母(かあ)さん

x4 | Rank #880

mother ; wife

さん

x166 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

も

x114 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

俺(おれ)

x73 | Rank #24

I; me

何(なに)か

x10 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

不(ふ)満(まん)

x2 | Rank #2,500

dissatisfaction; discontent; displeasure; complaint; unhappiness

だろうか

x4 | Rank #598

don't you think?; indicates question

気(き)をつけ

x2 | Rank #10,880

(stand to) attention! ; standing at attention

なければ

x6 | Rank #566

if (it) doesn't exist; if there is no ...; if (one) doesn't have ... ; if not ...; unless ... ; have to ...; must ...

お昼(ひる)

x6 | Rank #3,297

lunch ; noon; midday ; daytime ; waking up; getting up; rising

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x12 | Rank #184

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

そうだね

x6 | Rank #929

sure; yeah; I know

うーん

x14 | Rank #712

um; er; well ; nuh-uh; no ; oof

物(もの)

x6 | Rank #475

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

とか

x14 | Rank #86

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

最(さい)近(きん)

x6 | Rank #485

recently; lately; these days; nowadays; right now ; nearest; closest

できる

x11 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

ハンバーガー

x14 | Rank #12,386

hamburger (in a bun); burger

屋(や)

x2 | Rank #916

shop; store; restaurant ; someone who sells (something) or works as (something) ; someone with a (certain) personality trait ; house ; roof

まだ

x12 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

事(こと)

x28 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ない

x43 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

ね

x130 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

こく

x1 | Rank #12,627

koku; traditional unit of volume, approx. 180.4 litres ; measure of a Japanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters)

良(よ)い

x19 | Rank #421

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

じゃあ

x32 | Rank #116

then; well; so; well then

か

x136 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

その

x16 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

でかい

x2 | Rank #1,855

huge; big; gargantuan

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