Jiten beta

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

が

x129 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

分(わ)かる

x11 | Rank #130

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

しかし

x1 | Rank #162

however; but

検(けん)察(さつ)

x11 | Rank #7,095

examination; investigation; prosecution

の

x150 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

証(しょう)言(げん)

x1 | Rank #2,714

testimony; (verbal) evidence

具(ぐ)体(たい)的(てき)

x1 | Rank #3,449

concrete; definite; specific; material; substantial

かつ

x1 | Rank #3,728

and; moreover; besides; as well as; and on top of that; at the same time

証(しょう)拠(こ)

x2 | Rank #957

evidence; proof

も

x74 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ある

x18 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ため

x6 | Rank #190

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

起(き)訴(そ)

x1 | Rank #13,334

prosecution; indictment

には

x8 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

支(し)障(しょう)

x1 | Rank #9,525

obstacle; hindrance; impediment; difficulty

ないと

x1 | Rank #1,147

have to (verb); must (verb) ; is indispensable; absolutely necessary

明(あき)らか

x1 | Rank #1,557

clear; obvious; evident; plain; definite ; bright; light

に

x103 | Rank #31

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

する

x16 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

結(むす)ぶ

x1 | Rank #2,311

to tie; to bind; to link ; to bear (fruit) ; to close (e.g. deal); to confirm; to conclude ; to connect (two distant places) ; to close tightly; to purse (e.g. lips) ; to unite (with); to ally; to join hands

者(もの)

x2 | Rank #264

person

と言(い)う

x1 | Rank #8,289

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

だろう

x4 | Rank #67

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

私(わたし)

x46 | Rank #21

I; me

絡(から)む

x1 | Rank #3,642

to twine; to get tangled; to get entangled; to get caught (in) ; to be involved (e.g. of money in a matter); to get involved (in); to be a factor (in); to have an influence ; to pick a quarrel (with); to find fault (with); to pester; to hassle

もの

x5 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

結(けっ)局(きょく)

x2 | Rank #629

after all; in the end; ultimately; eventually ; conclusion; end ; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.

手(て)

x5 | Rank #127

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

で

x42 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

解(と)く

x1 | Rank #2,308

to untie; to unfasten; to unwrap; to undo; to unbind; to unpack ; to unsew; to unstitch ; to solve; to work out; to answer ; to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.); to clear up; to remove (suspicion); to appease ; to dissolve (a contract); to cancel; to remove (a prohibition); to lift (a ban); to raise (a siege) ; to release (from duty); to relieve; to dismiss ; to comb (out); to card; to untangle (hair)

と

x55 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

余(よ)計(けい)

x3 | Rank #1,192

extra; more; too much; too many; excessive; superfluous; spare; surplus ; unnecessary; needless; uncalled-for; unwanted; uninvited ; all the more; even more

心(しん)配(ぱい)

x5 | Rank #286

worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear ; care; help; aid; assistance

叔父(おじ)さん

x5 | Rank #7,648

uncle ; old man; mister ; manybar goatfish (Parupeneus multifasciatus)

を

x131 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

手伝(てつだ)う

x4 | Rank #896

to help; to assist; to aid ; to contribute to; to be a factor in

会(かい)社(しゃ)

x5 | Rank #624

company; corporation; firm ; one's workplace

立(た)て直(なお)す

x1 | Rank #7,590

to put back up; to stand back up ; to restore (to former strength); to revive (e.g. the economy); to reorganize; to rearrange; to put right; to recover; to put back on its feet ; to make again (a plan, policy, etc.); to reformulate; to revise

いつも

x1 | Rank #231

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

やる

x8 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

です

x35 | Rank #18

be; is

それと

x1 | Rank #2,222

and then; in addition to that; also; even so

政(せい)権(けん)

x1 | Rank #15,187

(political) administration; political power

変(か)わる

x3 | Rank #391

to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary ; to move to ; to be different; to be uncommon; to be unusual

前(まえ)に

x10 | Rank #221

ahead; before; ago

罪(つみ)

x7 | Rank #1,184

crime; sin; wrongdoing; indiscretion ; penalty; sentence; punishment ; fault; responsibility; culpability ; thoughtlessness; lack of consideration

軽(かる)い

x2 | Rank #944

light (i.e. not heavy); feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily) ; light (i.e. of foot); effortless; nimble; agile ; non-serious; minor; unimportant; trivial ; slight; small; gentle; soft; easy; lighthearted (e.g. joke) ; easy; simple ; indiscriminate

上(うえ)

x1 | Rank #253

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

回(まわ)す

x1 | Rank #1,686

to turn; to rotate; to spin; to twist; to gyrate ; to pass around; to send around; to hand around; to circulate ; to move (someone or something to where its needed); to send; to bring; to transfer; to forward; to direct; to submit ; to turn (to a new use); to use (for something else) ; to turn on (something that turns or has a rotating part, e.g. a washing machine); to start up (e.g. an engine); to give (something) a spin ; to put (someone in a position); to make (e.g. an enemy of) ; to ... around (e.g. chase, fool, play); to do all over; to do everywhere; to do completely ; to surround (something) with; to enclose with ; to put (an arm) around (e.g. someone's waist); to reach around ; to invest (money); to lend

な

x10 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

刑(けい)

x1 | Rank #7,476

penalty; sentence; punishment

下(くだ)す

x1 | Rank #4,323

to make a decision; to draw a conclusion ; to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order ; to let go down; to lower ; to do oneself; to do by oneself ; to beat; to defeat ; to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea ; to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body ; to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping

その

x12 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

分(ふん)

x1 | Rank #19,465

minute (unit of time) ; fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)

だけ

x10 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

きちんと

x1 | Rank #2,174

properly; accurately; exactly; precisely; regularly ; neatly; tidily; orderly

刑(けい)務(む)所(しょ)

x1 | Rank #5,961

prison; jail; gaol; penitentiary

暮(く)らし

x1 | Rank #3,664

(way of) life; living; livelihood; life circumstances

父(とう)さん

x5 | Rank #894

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

経(けい)営(えい)

x1 | Rank #4,184

management; administration; operation; running (a business); conducting

強(つよ)い

x1 | Rank #329

strong; potent; competent; domineering; tough ; strong; brawny; powerful; healthy; rugged ; good (at); skilled; knowledgeable ; being able to handle; know how to deal (with); durable (against); resistant (to); resilient ; firm; rigid; solid ; intense; strong; fierce; high ; dependable; trustworthy

たち

x2 | Rank #126

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

ごま

x1 | Rank #11,727

sesame seeds ; sesame (Sesamum indicum)

時(とき)には

x1 | Rank #3,408

at times; occasionally

法(のり)

x1 | Rank #35,071

rule; law; regulation ; model; pattern ; teachings of Buddha; Buddhist doctrine ; transverse measurement; measurement across ; side-slope; slope

犯(おか)す

x2 | Rank #2,781

to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to make (e.g. mistake) ; to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to transgress; to contravene ; to rape; to violate; to ravish; to deflower

財(ざい)閥(ばつ)

x2 | Rank #12,094

zaibatsu; financial conglomerate; industrial group ; rich person

なる

x12 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

んだ

x14 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

今(いま)になって

x1 | Rank #11,443

at this stage; at this point; (only) now

再(ふたた)び

x1 | Rank #923

again; once more; a second time

悪(わる)い

x3 | Rank #207

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

つもり

x9 | Rank #249

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

ない

x18 | Rank #1,614

dead

社(しゃ)会(かい)

x2 | Rank #2,732

society; public; community; the world ; social studies

恨(うら)む

x2 | Rank #2,880

to bear a grudge against; to resent; to blame; to curse; to feel bitter towards

誰(だれ)か

x3 | Rank #298

someone; somebody

せい

x4 | Rank #10,707

system; organization; organisation; imperial command; laws; regulation; control; government; suppression; restraint; holding back; establishment

にも

x2 | Rank #186

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

全(すべ)て

x10 | Rank #325

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

償(つぐな)う

x2 | Rank #6,089

to make up for; to compensate for; to indemnify; to recompense; to redeem (e.g. a fault); to atone for

これ

x5 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

から

x17 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

願(ねが)い

x1 | Rank #1,796

desire; wish; hope ; request; entreaty; plea; appeal ; prayer ; (written) application

だ

x25 | Rank #8

be; is

聞(き)く

x7 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

くれる

x10 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

娘(じょう)

x4 | Rank #10,416

unmarried woman ; Miss ; -ess; -ette

だが

x1 | Rank #106

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

Previous Next