Jiten beta

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

これ

| x12 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

あ

| x2 | Rank #60

ah; oh ; hey!

よい

| x7 | Rank #133

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

堅(かた)苦(くる)しい

| x1 | Rank #9,239

formal; stiff; strict; ceremonious

挨(あい)拶(さつ)

| x1 | Rank #1,479

greeting; greetings; salutation; salute; polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from someone ; speech (congratulatory or appreciative); address ; reply; response ; courtesy visit (to offer condolences, say congratulations, pay respect, introduce oneself, etc.) ; revenge; retaliation ; a fine thing to say ; dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment) ; relationship (between people); connection ; intervention; mediation; mediator

大(おお)奥(おく)

| x12 | Rank #35,172

inner palace (in Edo Castle); palace's ladies chambers; shogun's harem

の

| x105 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

成(な)り立(た)ち

| x1 | Rank #26,728

the way in which something came about; origin ; structure; organization; the way something is constructed

から

| x14 | Rank #11

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

その

| x7 | Rank #21

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

全(すべ)て

| x1 | Rank #711

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

を

| x83 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

日(にっ)記(き)

| x1 | Rank #5,957

diary; journal

に

| x80 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

つける

| x2 | Rank #239

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk ; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

と

| x48 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

耳(みみ)

| x1 | Rank #950

ear ; hearing ; ear (for music, etc.) ; edge; crust; heel (of bread or cheese); selvedge (of woven fabric); selvage ; ear (of a pot, jug, etc.); handle

する

| x14 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

それ

| x10 | Rank #20

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

見(み)る

| x4 | Rank #64

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

長(なが)の

| x1 | Rank #7,333

long; eternal

間(かん)

| x1 | Rank #2,219

interval; period of time ; among; between; inter- ; good opportunity; chance ; estrangement; discord; alienation ; spy; secret agent

ずっと

| x1 | Rank #182

continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout ; much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal ; far (away); long (ago, before, after) ; straight; directly

待(ま)つ

| x2 | Rank #92

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

申(もう)し上(あ)げる

| x4 | Rank #2,161

to say; to tell; to state; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.) ; to do

この

| x9 | Rank #22

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

作(つく)る

| x1 | Rank #198

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

春日局

| x2 | Rank #95,493

Kasuga no Tsubone (1579-1643); the Lady Kasuga

様(さま)

| x76 | Rank #211

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

が

| x55 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

そう

| x5 | Rank #43

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

名(な)付(づ)け

| x1 | Rank #45,518

naming; christening ; fiance; fiancee

なる

| x7 | Rank #34

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

確(たし)か

| x1 | Rank #640

sure; certain; positive; definite ; reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact ; If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly; If I remember rightly

三(さん)代(だい)

| x2 | Rank #18,134

three generations; three periods ; third generation

家(け)

| x3 | Rank #1,376

house; family

乳母(うば)

| x1 | Rank #33,662

wet nurse; nursing mother

で

| x25 | Rank #203

without doing ...

ある

| x9 | Rank #29

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

な

| x21 | Rank #56

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

さよう

| x4 | Rank #7,517

so; like that ; that's right; indeed ; let me see...

に

| x7 | Rank #632

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

ござる

| x38 | Rank #600

to be

そして

| x4 | Rank #150

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

最(さい)初(しょ)

| x2 | Rank #316

beginning; outset; first; onset

男(おとこ)名(な)

| x1 | Rank #110,750

male name ; adult name

与(あた)える

| x1 | Rank #785

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award ; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply ; to assign ; to cause ; to pass (a variable to a function)

女(おんな)

| x3 | Rank #267

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

将(しょう)軍(ぐん)

| x2 | Rank #7,368

general ; shogun

お父(とう)

| x4 | Rank #4,472

daddy; father; husband

上(うえ)

| x8 | Rank #186

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

である

| x1 | Rank #403

be; is

身(み)代(が)わり

| x2 | Rank #7,858

substitution (for someone else); substitute; stand-in; scapegoat; sacrifice

として

| x5 | Rank #143

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

事(こと)の起(お)こり

| x1 | Rank #52,117

how it came about; how it originated; how it happened; the origins of the imbroglio

寛(かん)永(えい)

| x1 | Rank #74,502

Kan'ei era (1624.2.30-1644.12.16)

九(きゅう)

| x1 | Rank #4,830

nine; 9

年(とし)

| x2 | Rank #142

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

初(はじ)めて

| x2 | Rank #276

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

赤(せき)面(めん)

| x7 | Rank #14,393

blushing; getting red in the face ; embarrassment

疱(ほう)瘡(そう)

| x7 | Rank #76,173

smallpox; variola ; vaccination against smallpox ; pockmarks (left by smallpox)

折(おり)

| x2 | Rank #7,295

opportunity; chance; occasion; time ; folding; fold; pleat; crease ; small food box (wooden or cardboard) ; folding in ... (two, three, etc.) ; counter for folded items ; counter for items (esp. food) packed in an oribako

匙(さじ)

| x1 | Rank #27,216

spoon

若(わか)い

| x1 | Rank #655

young; youthful ; immature; green ; low (number); small

男(だん)子(し)

| x4 | Rank #2,241

boy ; man; male

しか

| x2 | Rank #167

nothing but; except; no more than

かかる

| x2 | Rank #347

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) ; to hang ; to come into view; to arrive ; to come under (a contract, a tax) ; to start (engines, motors) ; to attend; to deal with; to handle ; to have started to; to be on the verge of ; to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover ; to (come) at ; to be fastened

ので

| x9 | Rank #138

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

ない

| x3 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

まれ

| x1 | Rank #8,709

rare; seldom

二十歳(はたち)

| x1 | Rank #6,656

20 years old ; twenty

過(す)ぎる

| x1 | Rank #661

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

も

| x23 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

かかる

| x1 | Rank #12,787

such; like this

ことがある

| x1 | Rank #743

(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something) ; (for something) to happen on occasion

ように

| x2 | Rank #84

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

のみ

| x2 | Rank #1,268

only; nothing but

ぎり

| x1 | Rank #8,857

duty; sense of duty; honor; honour; decency; courtesy; debt of gratitude; social obligation ; in-law; relation by marriage

より

| x9 | Rank #122

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

お体(からだ)

| x1 | Rank #8,201

body

強(つよ)い

| x1 | Rank #297

strong; potent; competent; domineering; tough ; strong; brawny; powerful; healthy; rugged ; good (at); skilled; knowledgeable ; being able to handle; know how to deal (with); durable (against); resistant (to); resilient ; firm; rigid; solid ; intense; strong; fierce; high ; dependable; trustworthy

など

| x12 | Rank #311

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

て

| x14 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

おる

| x5 | Rank #296

to be (animate); to be; to exist ; to be ...-ing ; to (have the audacity to) do

ではない

| x5 | Rank #338

is not; am not; are not

気(き)持(も)ち

| x1 | Rank #201

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

分(わ)かる

| x3 | Rank #270

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

母(はは)

| x3 | Rank #874

mother

何(なに)

| x10 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

とは

| x5 | Rank #80

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

呼(よ)ぶ

| x2 | Rank #210

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

正勝

| x3 | Rank #96,855

Tadakatsu ; Masakatsu ; Masayoshi

徳川

| x8 | Rank #23,517

Tokukawa ; Tokugaha ; Tokugawa

守(まも)る

| x2 | Rank #322

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

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