Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

とともに

x1 | Rank #2,456

together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)

追(お)い落(お)とす

x1 | Rank #43,597

to disperse; to take a castle

は

x84 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

会津

x4 | Rank #17,485

Aizu

藩(はん)主(しゅ)

x1 | Rank #32,166

feudal lord; daimyo

松平容保

x1 | Rank #105,201

Matsudaira Katamori (1835-1893)

の

x104 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

呼(よ)ぶ

x1 | Rank #348

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

広沢

x2 | Rank #26,804

Hirosawa ; Hirozawa

追(お)っ払(ぱら)う

x1 | Rank #21,980

to chase away; to drive away; to drive out

働(はたら)き

x2 | Rank #5,712

work; labor; labour ; achievement; performance; ability; talent ; salary; income; earnings ; action; activity; workings; function; operation; movement; motion ; conjugation; inflection

誠(まこと)に

x1 | Rank #8,925

indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very; quite

見(み)事(ごと)

x1 | Rank #1,841

splendid; magnificent; excellent; fine; superb; beautiful; admirable ; utter (esp. defeat); total; complete ; something worth seeing; sight; spectacle

で

x36 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ある

x8 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

殿(しんがり)

x2 | Rank #2,876

rear; rear unit guard ; anchor (man)

も

x33 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

殊(こと)の外(ほか)

x1 | Rank #60,095

exceedingly; extremely; exceptionally; unusually ; unexpectedly

お喜(よろこ)び

x1 | Rank #21,578

happy event; cause for celebration; congratulations

容保

x1 | Rank #79,083

Katamori

芹沢

x28 | Rank #11,297

Serisawa ; Serizawa ; Yoshizawa

その

x6 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

方(ほう)

x1 | Rank #144

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

こたび

x1 | Rank #16,439

this occasion; at this time; now

尽(じん)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #16,699

efforts; exertion; endeavour; assistance; services

あっぱれ

x1 | Rank #21,188

splendid; praiseworthy; admirable; brilliant ; well done!; bravo!

じゃ

x1 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

はっ

x5 | Rank #166

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

この

x5 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

後(あと)

x1 | Rank #218

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

都(みやこ)

x1 | Rank #2,359

capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government ; capital (of music, fashion, etc.); city (e.g. of light) ; location of the Imperial Palace

守(も)り

x1 | Rank #5,541

babysitting; babysitter ; protecting; keeping; keeper

しかと

x1 | Rank #14,270

certainly; for sure ; distinctly; clearly; exactly ; firmly; tightly

頼(たの)む

x4 | Rank #359

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

ぞ

x6 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

近藤

x7 | Rank #6,196

Kondouko ; Kondoo ; Kondoka ; Chikafuji

新見

x13 | Rank #42,087

Atami ; Arami ; Niimi

君(くん)

x6 | Rank #107

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

局(きょく)長(ちょう)

x15 | Rank #10,864

bureau director; office chief

に

x62 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

土(ど)方(かた)

x14 | Rank #9,900

construction worker; laborer (labourer); navvy

なんと

x1 | Rank #2,859

what; how ; what (a) ...!; how ...! ; surprisingly; to my amazement; believe it or not; why, ...! ; oh my; wow ; well, ...; so, ...

異(い)論(ろん)

x1 | Rank #12,488

different opinion; objection

が

x58 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

か

x31 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

です

x9 | Rank #19

be; is

これ以(い)上(じょう)

x1 | Rank #798

any more; anymore; any further; any better; any longer

増(ふ)える

x1 | Rank #1,312

to increase; to multiply

混(こん)乱(らん)

x1 | Rank #2,466

disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem

する

x9 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

だけ

x7 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

だ

x32 | Rank #8

be; is

これ

x9 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

異(い)な

x1 | Rank #50,381

strange; odd; unusual

事(こと)

x19 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

言(い)う

x7 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

筆(ひっ)頭(とう)

x1 | Rank #9,257

brush tip ; first on a list ; head; chief

局(きょく)

x5 | Rank #3,310

bureau; department ; office (e.g. post, telephone); broadcasting station (e.g. television, radio); channel; exchange ; affair; situation ; game (of go, shogi, etc.)

長(なが)

x4 | Rank #695

long

先(せん)生(せい)

x5 | Rank #118

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

ただ

x4 | Rank #172

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

１(ひと)人(り)

x8 | Rank #433

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

何(なに)

x11 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

差(さ)し障(さわ)り

x1 | Rank #56,822

offence; offense; hindrance

同(おな)じ

x2 | Rank #175

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

副(ふく)長(ちょう)

x2 | Rank #7,443

deputy head; deputy director; vice chief (of something) ; executive officer (navy)

では

x7 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

格(かっ)好(こう)

x2 | Rank #1,125

shape; form; figure; posture; pose ; appearance ; state; situation ; suitable; fit; reasonable ; about

つく

x1 | Rank #333

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

だろう

x5 | Rank #62

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

２(ふた)つ

x1 | Rank #1,601

two

割(わ)る

x1 | Rank #3,434

to divide ; to cut; to halve; to separate; to split; to rip ; to break; to crack; to smash ; to dilute ; to fall below ; to discount ; to step over (a line, etc.)

考(かんが)え

x3 | Rank #1,068

thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept ; idea; notion; imagination ; intention; plan; design ; consideration; judgement; deliberation; reflection ; wish; hope; expectation

ハハハ

x14 | Rank #615

ha ha ha (laughter)

そう

x4 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

考(かんが)える

x1 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

諸(しょ)君(くん)

x2 | Rank #3,517

you (people) ; gentlemen; ladies and gentlemen; my friends; everyone

ら

x3 | Rank #412

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

ではない

x5 | Rank #213

is not; am not; are not

あ

x3 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

まあ

x2 | Rank #145

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

よい

x1 | Rank #170

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

命(めい)令(れい)

x1 | Rank #1,276

order; command; decree; directive ; (software) instruction; statement

対(たい)決(けつ)

x1 | Rank #4,197

confrontation; showdown

それ

x15 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

避(さ)ける

x1 | Rank #1,556

to avoid (physical contact with) ; to avoid (situation); to evade (question, subject); to shirk (one's responsibilities) ; to ward off; to avert ; to put aside; to move out of the way

通(とお)る

x1 | Rank #1,552

to go by; to go past; to go along; to travel along; to pass through; to use (a road); to take (a route); to go via; to go by way of ; to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.); to operate (between); to connect ; to go indoors; to go into a room; to be admitted; to be shown in; to be ushered in; to come in ; to penetrate; to pierce; to skewer; to go through; to come through ; to permeate; to soak into; to spread throughout ; to carry (e.g. of a voice); to reach far ; to be passed on (e.g. of a customer's order to the kitchen); to be relayed; to be conveyed ; to pass (a test, a bill in the House, etc.); to be approved; to be accepted ; to go by (a name); to be known as; to be accepted as; to have a reputation for ; to be coherent; to be logical; to be reasonable; to be comprehensible; to be understandable; to make sense

もの

x5 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

ここ

x7 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

はっきり

x1 | Rank #1,070

clearly; plainly; distinctly ; to be clear; to be definite; to be certain; to be exact; to become clear; to clear up

意(い)識(しき)

x1 | Rank #920

consciousness ; becoming aware (of); awareness; sense ; mano-vijnana (mental consciousness, cognizer of sensory information)

テーマ

x1 | Rank #5,059

theme; topic; subject matter; motif; project; slogan

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