Jiten beta

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

の

x240 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

階(かい)

x1 | Rank #1,889

storey; story; floor ; stairs ; stage (in chronostratigraphy) ; counter for storeys and floors of a building

は

x174 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

避(ひ)難(なん)

x1 | Rank #3,881

taking refuge; finding shelter; evacuation; escape; seeking safe haven

どう

x12 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

だ

x88 | Rank #8

be; is

留(る)守(す)

x1 | Rank #4,487

absence; being away from home ; house-sitting; house-sitter ; being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.); neglecting

ね

x18 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

連(れん)絡(らく)先(さき)

x1 | Rank #6,241

contact information (address, phone number, etc.)

聞(き)く

x4 | Rank #128

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

ある

x6 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

から

x30 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

確(かく)認(にん)

x2 | Rank #700

confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation; identification

取(と)る

x3 | Rank #366

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

東(とう)方(ほう)

x7 | Rank #13,306

eastern direction ; the Orient ; eastern fighter in a match (e.g. sumo wrestling)

いる

x7 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

んです

x5 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

誰(だれ)

x7 | Rank #147

who

お前(まえ)

x53 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

よせ

x1 | Rank #15,187

last moves (in go, shogi, or chess); endgame ; gathering; collecting; coming together

やむ

x13 | Rank #242

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

ウッ

x28 | Rank #164

oof; ough; ulp

うん

x2 | Rank #54

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

出(で)会(あ)い

x5 | Rank #2,696

meeting; rendezvous; encounter ; meeting for the first time; coming across ; confluence

とは

x5 | Rank #97

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

重(じゅう)力(りょく)

x4 | Rank #4,950

gravity; gravitation; gravitational pull

愛(あい)

x1 | Rank #728

love; affection; care ; attachment; craving; desire ; agape ; Ireland

仲(ちゅう)間(げん)

x2 | Rank #462

companion; fellow; friend; mate; comrade; partner; colleague; coworker; associate ; group; company; circle; set; gang ; member of the same category (family, class)

おめでとう

x1 | Rank #1,584

congratulations!; well done!; best wishes!; all the best!

選(えら)ぶ

x4 | Rank #611

to choose; to select

いい加(か)減(げん)

x1 | Rank #2,875

irresponsible; perfunctory; careless ; lukewarm; half-baked; halfhearted; vague ; (already) enough ; considerably; quite; rather; pretty

に

x101 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

話(はな)す

x2 | Rank #302

to talk; to speak; to converse; to chat ; to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss ; to speak (a language)

一(いっ)体(たい)

x2 | Rank #419

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

どれだけ

x2 | Rank #1,612

how much; how many; to what extent

人(にん)間(げん)

x8 | Rank #173

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

を

x114 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

殺(ころ)す

x8 | Rank #296

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

んだ

x39 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

はっ

x5 | Rank #156

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

あ

x20 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

あっ

x25 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

えっ

x17 | Rank #73

huh?; what's up?

なんだ

x21 | Rank #77

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

これ

x13 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

わっ

x3 | Rank #868

boo! (sound used to scare someone) ; ugh (dissatisfaction, aggravation) ; ulp (consternation)

いく

x2 | Rank #155

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

くる

x4 | Rank #61

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

車(くるま)

x1 | Rank #706

car; automobile; vehicle ; wheel; castor; caster

気(き)

x5 | Rank #105

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

つける

x2 | Rank #356

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk ; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

はーい

x1 | Rank #1,495

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

現(げん)場(ば)

x1 | Rank #1,081

actual spot; scene (of a crime, accident, etc.) ; (on) site; (on) the ground; (in) the field; job site ; filming location; (movie) set

ただ今(いま)

x1 | Rank #5,726

I'm home!; I'm back!; it's me! ; now; at present; at the moment ; just now; a moment ago ; at once; right away; in a minute; shortly; soon

入(い)る

x4 | Rank #189

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

情(じょう)報(ほう)

x1 | Rank #480

information; news; report; intelligence ; information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)

よる

x1 | Rank #589

to approach; to draw near; to come near; to be close to ; to gather (in one place); to come together; to meet ; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit ; to grow old; to grow high (number, etc.) ; to grow (wrinkly) ; to lean against; to recline on ; to push one's opponent while holding their belt ; to decide on a price and come to a deal ; to be swayed by (a person); to yield to

と

x41 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

死(し)亡(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #4,082

death; dying; mortality

男(だん)性(せい)

x1 | Rank #1,084

man; male ; masculine gender

内(ない)臓(ぞう)

x1 | Rank #7,502

internal organs; viscera

ひどい

x2 | Rank #730

cruel; heartless; hard; harsh; severe ; violent; intense; strong; heavy; extreme ; very bad; terrible; awful ; excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; outrageous; unfair; unjust

損(そん)傷(しょう)

x1 | Rank #7,344

damage; injury

では

x5 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

で

x38 | Rank #24

without doing ...

連(れん)続(ぞく)

x4 | Rank #2,480

continuation; succession; series

する

x23 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

起(お)きる

x5 | Rank #551

to get up; to rise; to blaze up (fire) ; to wake up; to be awake; to stay awake ; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place

変(へん)死(し)

x2 | Rank #34,212

unnatural death; accidental death; violent death

事(じ)件(けん)

x7 | Rank #400

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

関(かん)連(れん)

x1 | Rank #5,847

relation; connection; relevance

調(しら)べる

x1 | Rank #745

to examine; to look up; to investigate; to check up; to sense; to study; to inquire; to search

僕(ぼく)

x9 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

高(こう)校(こう)

x2 | Rank #1,122

senior high school; high school

２(に)年(ねん)生(せい)

x1 | Rank #6,833

second-year student; second-year pupil ; biennial; biennial plant

３(みっ)日(か)

x1 | Rank #2,689

3rd day of the month ; three days

前(まえ)に

x3 | Rank #221

ahead; before; ago

この

x31 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

引(ひ)っ越(こ)す

x2 | Rank #4,095

to move (house); to change residence

ベッド

x1 | Rank #1,198

bed

タウン

x1 | Rank #11,260

town

として

x1 | Rank #148

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

１０

x1 | Rank #622

ten; 10 ; ten years of age ; book containing a collection of poems

年(とし)

x4 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

ほど

x1 | Rank #230

extent; degree; measure ; limit; bounds ; (span of) time ; (a) distance ; the state of; the status of; the condition of ; about; around; approximately; or so ; as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ... ; the more ... the more ...

前(さき)

x2 | Rank #123

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

急(きゅう)速(そく)

x1 | Rank #7,535

rapid (e.g. progress)

発(はっ)展(てん)

x1 | Rank #5,507

development; growth; expansion; extension; flourishing ; development (of a situation, story, etc.); advancement; progression; unfolding ; playing around (sexually; esp. of a male homosexual); having an active sex life

遂(と)げる

x1 | Rank #7,544

to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out ; to arrive at (a certain outcome); to come to; to end with

町(まち)

x14 | Rank #645

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

山(やま)

x1 | Rank #866

mountain; hill ; mine ; (mountain) forest ; heap; pile; stack; mountain ; protruding or high part of an object; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw); tread (of a tire) ; climax; peak; critical point ; guess; speculation; gamble ; (criminal) case; crime ; mountain climbing; mountaineering ; festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd)

や

x8 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

海(うみ)

x1 | Rank #612

sea; ocean; waters

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