Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

とおり

x1 | Rank #1,472

street; road; avenue; thoroughfare ; traffic; coming and going ; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; running ; transmission (of sound); reach (of voice) ; reputation; favor; favour; popularity ; understanding; comprehension; comprehensibility; clarity ; the same way (as); as (follows, stated, expected, etc.) ; counter for sets of things ; counter for methods, ways, kinds, etc.

中(うち)

x6 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

で

x66 | Rank #25

without doing ...

な

x40 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

よくも悪(わる)くも

x1 | Rank #43,221

for better or worse; for good and bad; regardless of merit; both good and bad

平(へい)均(きん)点(てん)

x1 | Rank #35,963

average mark; mean point

だ

x27 | Rank #8

be; is

だが

x1 | Rank #109

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

お前(まえ)

x5 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

苦(く)労(ろう)

x1 | Rank #1,661

trouble; hardship; difficulty; labour; labor; toil; pains ; anxiety; worry; concern; cares

する

x23 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

も

x47 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

と

x49 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

申(もう)す

x1 | Rank #1,392

to say; to be called ; to do

中(ちゅう)流(りゅう)

x1 | Rank #63,257

mid-stream; middle course; middle class

って

x30 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

才(さい)

x2 | Rank #7,581

ability; gift; talent; aptitude; genius ; sai; traditional unit of volume, approx. 1.8 ml

だけ

x13 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

じゃ

x22 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

人(じん)望(ぼう)

x4 | Rank #18,023

popularity; favorable reputation; high esteem; respect

やつ

x4 | Rank #288

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

が

x134 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ないと

x1 | Rank #1,205

have to (verb); must (verb) ; is indispensable; absolutely necessary

なのに

x2 | Rank #493

and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that

私(わたし)

x13 | Rank #22

I; me

を

x85 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

送(おく)る

x1 | Rank #646

to send; to dispatch; to forward; to transmit; to ship; to remit ; to see (someone) off; to escort; to accompany; to take ; to bid farewell to (the departed); to say goodbye to; to bury ; to spend (time); to pass; to lead (a life); to live ; to pass (on, along); to advance (a runner) ; to affix (okurigana)

んです

x62 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ね

x51 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

さくしん

x3 | Rank #116,949

excavation (esp. of a tunnel); drivage

俺(おれ)

x8 | Rank #24

I; me

そんな

x6 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

ミス

x1 | Rank #2,107

mistake; error; blunder

よ

x105 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

誰(だれ)

x3 | Rank #154

who

指(し)示(じ)

x4 | Rank #1,508

indication; denotation; designation ; instructions; directions

ぐらい

x2 | Rank #453

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

わかる

x10 | Rank #198

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

だろう

x3 | Rank #62

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

今日(きょう)

x3 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

赤(あか)

x2 | Rank #1,809

red; crimson; scarlet ; red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange) ; Red (i.e. communist) ; red light (traffic) ; red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red ; complete; total; perfect; obvious ; copper ; red 5-point card

レンガ

x1 | Rank #22,618

brick

事(じ)務(む)次(じ)官(かん)

x1 | Rank #42,087

permanent vice-president; undersecretary; vice-minister

会(かい)食(しょく)

x1 | Rank #17,290

eating together; dining together; having a meal together

さ

x1 | Rank #94

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

ありがとうございます

x2 | Rank #378

thank you

八神

x1 | Rank #13,848

Nerigami ; Hakami ; Yakami ; Yagami

課(か)長(ちょう)

x7 | Rank #2,820

section manager; section chief

相(あい)変(か)わらず

x1 | Rank #1,204

as usual; as always; as before; as ever; still

つれない

x1 | Rank #16,403

cold; indifferent; unfriendly; unsympathetic; unkind

天(てん)は二(に)物(ぶつ)を与(あた)えず

x1 | Rank #122,580

God doesn't give with both hands; God does not give two gifts; heaven does not grant people more than one talent

岩崎

x3 | Rank #18,422

Iiwasaki ; Iwagasaki ; Iwagazaki ; Iwasai ; Iwasaki ; Iwazaki ; Iwazagi ; Minkizeyasu

殺(ころ)し

x2 | Rank #2,557

murder; killing; murderer

初(はじ)めて

x2 | Rank #362

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

だった

x11 | Rank #38

was; were

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x2 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

すむ

x1 | Rank #358

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

師(し)

x6 | Rank #1,951

teacher; master; mentor ; religious leader ; specialist ; five-battalion brigade comprising 2500 men (Zhou dynasty Chinese army)

さん

x29 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

ハハハ

x8 | Rank #615

ha ha ha (laughter)

おお

x6 | Rank #327

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

ホトケ

x1 | Rank #36,803

Buddha; Shakyamuni ; Buddhist image; figure of Buddha ; the dead; dead person; departed soul ; merciful person

２(ふた)つ

x2 | Rank #1,601

two

だって

x5 | Rank #114

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

それ

x13 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

食(しょく)堂(どう)

x5 | Rank #3,832

dining room; dining hall; cafeteria; canteen; messroom ; restaurant; eatery; snack bar; diner

社(しゃ)長(ちょう)

x17 | Rank #682

company president; manager; director

夫(ふう)婦(ふ)

x1 | Rank #2,379

married couple; husband and wife; man and wife

らしい

x3 | Rank #231

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

いやいや

x3 | Rank #1,573

unwillingly; grudgingly; reluctantly ; shaking head in refusal (like a child) ; no!; no no!; not at all

食(く)う

x2 | Rank #671

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

事(こと)

x37 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ない

x20 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

ですか

x22 | Rank #87

indicates question

チェーン店(てん)

x1 | Rank #41,611

chain store; retail chain; restaurant chain

ほら

x3 | Rank #266

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

駅(えき)前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #6,293

in front of a station

向(む)かって右(みぎ)

x1 | Rank #59,174

on the right as one faces (it)

側(そば)

x2 | Rank #981

near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity; besides; while ; third person

に

x115 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

ある

x13 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ああ

x17 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

あの

x7 | Rank #49

that; those; the

イタリアン

x1 | Rank #21,888

Italian ; Italian food; Italian cuisine

でかい

x1 | Rank #1,855

huge; big; gargantuan

とこ

x2 | Rank #413

bed; bedding ; sickbed ; alcove ; riverbed ; seedbed ; straw "core" of a tatami mat ; floor

じゃない

x15 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

帳(ちょう)場(ば)

x1 | Rank #36,803

(hotel) reception

立(た)てる

x1 | Rank #1,200

to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise ; to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into ; to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.); to cause ; to make; to establish; to set up; to develop; to formulate ; to put up (a political candidate); to make (one's leader) ; to treat with respect; to give (someone) their due; to make (someone) look good; to avoid embarrassing (someone) ; to sharpen; to make clear ; to shut; to close ; to make tea (matcha); to perform the tea ceremony ; to divide by

わけ

x5 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

には

x5 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

いかん

x1 | Rank #5,524

regrettable; unsatisfactory; deplorable; lamentable

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