Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

シーッ

x1 | Rank #7,916

shh!; shush!; hush! ; shoo!; scram!

さん

x80 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

ひと言(こと)

x4 | Rank #3,555

single word; a few words; brief comment

お願(ねが)い

x6 | Rank #287

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

すう

x6 | Rank #384

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

次(つぎ)

x2 | Rank #255

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

が

x101 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ある

x8 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ので

x4 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

世(せ)間(けん)

x1 | Rank #2,542

world; society; people; the public

では

x12 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

元(もと)旦(だん)那(な)

x1 | Rank #51,196

ex-husband; former husband

さんと

x2 | Rank #3,004

three large cities (esp. Edo, Kyoto, and Osaka during the Edo period)

関(かん)係(けい)

x2 | Rank #424

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

騒(さわ)ぐ

x3 | Rank #2,229

to make noise; to make racket; to be noisy ; to rustle; to swoosh ; to make merry ; to clamor; to clamour; to make a fuss; to kick up a fuss ; to lose one's cool; to panic; to act flustered ; to feel tense; to be uneasy; to be excited

離(り)婚(こん)

x6 | Rank #3,146

divorce

３(さん)年(ねん)

x2 | Rank #2,017

three years

も

x57 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

経(けい)過(か)

x1 | Rank #5,266

passage (of time); elapsing; lapse ; progress; development; course (of events) ; transit

のに

x7 | Rank #106

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

元(もと)

x2 | Rank #565

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

ご主(しゅ)人(じん)

x2 | Rank #1,519

your husband; her husband

は

x114 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

による

x1 | Rank #895

by means of; due to; because of; according to

モラルハラスメント

x1 | Rank #148,805

moral harassment; psychological abuse; victimization; workplace bullying

被(ひ)害(がい)

x1 | Rank #2,618

(suffering) damage; injury; harm

を

x73 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

訴(うった)える

x1 | Rank #3,096

to raise; to bring to (someone's attention) ; to appeal to (reason, emotions, etc.); to work on (one's emotions); to play on (one's sympathies) ; to complain ; to sue (a person); to take someone to court ; to resort to (e.g. arms, violence)

よね

x7 | Rank #126

isn't that right?

なぜ

x4 | Rank #315

why; how; for what reason

今(いま)になって

x1 | Rank #12,450

at this stage; at this point; (only) now

通(とお)す

x1 | Rank #1,652

to stick through; to force through ; to spread throughout; to thoroughly diffuse ; to make a path between two points ; to proceed in a logical manner ; to let pass; to allow through ; to lead (someone) into (a house, room, etc.); to show in ; to go through (a middleman) ; to (look, listen) through (a window, wall, etc.) ; to pass (a law, applicant, etc.) ; to force to accept; to force agreement

くださる

x14 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

ご自(じ)身(しん)

x2 | Rank #11,197

yourself; himself; herself

で

x66 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

モラハラ

x5 | Rank #65,832

moral harassment; psychological abuse; victimization; workplace bullying

自(じ)覚(かく)

x1 | Rank #3,008

self-consciousness; self-awareness

んです

x39 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

x46 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

この

x21 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

中(うち)

x6 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

事(こと)

x49 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ある人(ひと)

x1 | Rank #5,925

someone; a certain person

日本(にほん)

x2 | Rank #534

Japan

３(さん)組(くみ)

x1 | Rank #15,895

set of three; three sets; three classes

に

x139 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

１(ひと)組(くみ)

x1 | Rank #11,265

one class (of students); one group (of people); one set (of items); one pair

んだ

x11 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

から

x37 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

いる

x12 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

はず

x1 | Rank #296

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

早(はや)い

x1 | Rank #194

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

手(て)

x3 | Rank #111

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

挙(あ)げる

x1 | Rank #3,430

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

なさる

x5 | Rank #252

to do

する

x28 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

時(とき)

x5 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

何(なに)も

x2 | Rank #473

(not) anything; (nothing) at all; (not) any; nothing ; and everything else; and all ; (not) at all; (not) in the least; (not) especially; (not) to that extent

問(もん)題(だい)

x2 | Rank #344

question (e.g. on a test); problem ; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter ; question (i.e. doubt) ; public discussion; controversy ; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

ない

x8 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

出(で)来(き)る

x7 | Rank #654

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

当(とう)事(じ)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #10,895

person concerned; interested party; related party

以(い)外(がい)

x1 | Rank #538

excluding; except (for); apart from; other than; besides; in addition to ; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)

みんな

x2 | Rank #112

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

ハッピー

x2 | Rank #4,131

happy

だった

x10 | Rank #38

was; were

って

x29 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いう

x6 | Rank #158

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ね

x42 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

少(すく)なからず

x1 | Rank #12,177

considerably; not a little; in no small numbers

どの

x1 | Rank #1,245

which; what (way)

夫(ふう)婦(ふ)

x5 | Rank #2,379

married couple; husband and wife; man and wife

別(わか)れる

x1 | Rank #1,528

to part (usu. of people); to part from; to part with; to be apart from ; to separate (of a couple); to break up; to divorce ; to lose (e.g. one's mother); to be bereaved

泥(どろ)沼(ぬま)

x2 | Rank #18,057

bog; marsh; swamp; quagmire; morass ; quandary; dire situation from which one cannot extricate oneself; imbroglio

なの

x7 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

その

x12 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

沼(ぬま)

x1 | Rank #6,716

marsh; swamp; wetland; bog; pond ; obsession; addiction; being hooked on; getting sucked into ; ugly man ; retard; mentally disabled person

どれ

x3 | Rank #1,301

which (of three or more) ; well; now; c'mon

くらい

x2 | Rank #227

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

深(ふか)い

x1 | Rank #1,064

deep ; profound ; dense; thick ; close (relationship) ; intense; strong ; late

浅(あさ)い

x1 | Rank #5,318

shallow; superficial ; slight (wound); light (sleep); pale (colour); inadequate (knowledge) ; short (time); early; young

それだけ

x3 | Rank #471

that much; as much; to that extent; only that; that alone; no more than that; that is all (when finished speaking)

待(ま)つ

x3 | Rank #135

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

暑(あつ)い

x1 | Rank #2,434

hot; warm; sultry; heated ; passionate; impassioned; burning (desire, etc.) ; on everybody's mind; on the radar; du jour; interested (gaze, etc.)

真(ま)夏(なつ)

x1 | Rank #16,913

middle of summer; height of summer; midsummer

葬(そう)式(しき)

x1 | Rank #10,871

funeral

なんて

x15 | Rank #85

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

嫌(いや)

x2 | Rank #443

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

死(し)ぬ

x1 | Rank #250

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

他(た)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #1,224

another person; other people; others ; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood) ; outsider; stranger

迷(めい)惑(わく)

x1 | Rank #1,170

trouble; bother; annoyance; nuisance; inconvenience ; to be troubled (by); to be bothered (by); to be inconvenienced (by)

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