Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

死(し)

x2 | Rank #666

death ; (an) out ; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

を

x17 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

受(う)け止(と)める

x1 | Rank #2,962

to catch; to stop the blow ; to react to; to take (advice, etc.); to accept; to come to grips with

んです

x8 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ね

x18 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

はい

x8 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

もうすぐ

x1 | Rank #1,330

soon; shortly; before long; nearly; almost

アパート

x5 | Rank #3,930

apartment building; apartment block; apartment house ; apartment

出(で)る

x1 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

父(ちち)親(おや)

x8 | Rank #997

father

と

x30 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

暮(く)らす

x9 | Rank #1,243

to live; to get along ; to spend (time)

事(こと)になる

x1 | Rank #3,665

to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that ; to be the result (of); to be the outcome ; to be the reason (for)

思(おも)う

x6 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

あの

x2 | Rank #49

that; those; the

今日(きょう)

x2 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

は

x35 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

他(ほか)でもない

x1 | Rank #17,957

nothing but (this); no more than (this); none other than

さん

x12 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

に

x41 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

一(ひと)つ

x2 | Rank #11,337

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

お願(ねが)い

x1 | Rank #287

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

が

x46 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

えっ

x6 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

って

x14 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

弁(べん)護(ご)士(し)事(じ)務(む)所(しょ)

x1 | Rank #52,530

law office; lawyer's office; attorney's office

うむ

x9 | Rank #1,213

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

うん

x2 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

お前(まえ)

x11 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

見(み)せる

x1 | Rank #389

to show; to display ; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ... ; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining ; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist); to have (an antique, etc.) appraised ; to have (an injury, person, etc.) looked at (by a doctor); to take (someone) to a doctor ; to make a show of (doing); to do in a conspicuous manner; to do in view of others ; to resolve to do; to do at any cost; to show others that one will ...

もの

x3 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

預(あず)かる

x1 | Rank #2,622

to look after; to take care of; to keep; to hold on to; to keep in custody ; to be put in charge of; to be given responsibility for; to be entrusted with ; to withhold (an announcement); to reserve (judgment); to leave undecided ; to take upon oneself (to do); to settle (a matter) oneself

久(ひさ)しぶり

x1 | Rank #1,305

a long time (since the last time); first in a long time ; it's been a long time; long time no see

だ

x11 | Rank #8

be; is

その

x3 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

スマホ

x1 | Rank #2,076

smartphone; smart phone

君(きみ)

x4 | Rank #147

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

お母(かあ)さん

x1 | Rank #356

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

以(い)前(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #960

before; prior to; ago ; the past; before; previously; former times

残(のこ)す

x1 | Rank #915

to leave (behind) ; to leave (undone); to not finish ; to save; to set aside; to reserve ; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death); to bequeath ; to stay (in the ring); to hold on

です

x3 | Rank #19

be; is

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x3 | Rank #89

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

知(し)る

x2 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

時(とき)

x3 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

私(わたし)

x7 | Rank #22

I; me

託(たく)す

x1 | Rank #113,252

to entrust (someone) with; to leave (a matter) with someone; to place under someone's care ; to have someone deliver (a message, parcel, etc.); to send (through someone); to leave (a message) with someone ; to use (something) to express (one's feelings, opinion, etc.); to express in the form of (something) ; to use as a pretext

母(はは)

x1 | Rank #680

mother

上(うえ)

x6 | Rank #176

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

そう

x3 | Rank #438

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

で

x18 | Rank #25

without doing ...

お父(とう)さん

x2 | Rank #372

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada ; husband ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he; him

住(す)む

x1 | Rank #1,065

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

いい

x3 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

未(み)来(らい)

x2 | Rank #672

(distant) future ; future existence; world beyond the grave; the world to come ; future (tense)

ために

x2 | Rank #169

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

２(ふた)人(り)

x1 | Rank #254

two persons; two people; pair; couple

も

x26 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

頑(がん)張(ば)る

x4 | Rank #337

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

んだ

x7 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

から

x10 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

しかし

x3 | Rank #162

however; but

大(だい)事(じ)

x1 | Rank #517

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

今(いま)

x7 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

気(き)持(も)ち

x3 | Rank #205

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

どう

x1 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

する

x6 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

もう一(いち)度(ど)

x1 | Rank #797

once more; again

しっかり

x1 | Rank #505

tightly (holding on); firmly; securely ; strongly (built); solidly; sturdily; steadily ; properly; well; sufficiently; hard (working, etc.); fully; completely ; reliably; dependably; levelheadedly; shrewdly; wisely; cleverly

考(かんが)える

x3 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

それじゃあ

x1 | Rank #1,223

well, ...; right, ...; now, ... ; so; then ; that way (would mean ...); if that is the case; in that case ; bye then

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x5 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

パスコード

x1 | Rank #50,100

passcode

誕(たん)生(じょう)日(び)

x1 | Rank #1,996

birthday

そうだ

x1 | Rank #130

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

ここ

x1 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

いる

x8 | Rank #3,528

to shoot (arrow, bolt, dart)

くれる

x4 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

これ

x2 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

父(ちち)

x5 | Rank #545

father

母(はは)上(うえ)

x6 | Rank #51,616

mother

ぞ

x15 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

わらわ

x12 | Rank #5,368

child

である

x3 | Rank #229

be; is

大(たい)切(せつ)

x1 | Rank #820

important; significant; serious; crucial ; precious; valuable; dear; cherished; beloved ; careful

取(と)る

x1 | Rank #374

to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch; to hold ; to pass; to hand; to give ; to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation) ; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose ; to remove; to get rid of; to take off ; to take away; to steal; to rob ; to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins) ; to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop) ; to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside ; to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep

ので

x4 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

な

x19 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

ああ

x2 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

この

x5 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

しわくちゃ

x1 | Rank #41,436

crumpled; wrinkled; crinkled; creased

まんま

x1 | Rank #4,981

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

じゃん

x1 | Rank #305

isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on

父(ちち)上(うえ)

x3 | Rank #36,343

father

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