Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

立(た)ち会(あ)い

| x1 | Rank #19,777

presence (e.g. of an observer); observation; observer; witness ; trading session (at an exchange) ; rising from a crouch to charge; initial charge; face-off

もと

| x1 | Rank #1,837

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

撮(さつ)影(えい)

| x1 | Rank #2,708

photography (still or motion); photographing; filming; shooting; (video) recording

みんな

| x9 | Rank #115

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

| x14 | Rank #144

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

遊(あそ)ぶ

| x3 | Rank #561

to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to have a good time ; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.) ; to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused ; to meet up (with friends); to hang out ; to give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.) ; to go to (for pleasure or for study) ; to tease (someone); to play (with) ; to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration

わ

| x2 | Rank #68

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

い

| x1 | Rank #170

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

タイムトラベル

| x1 | Rank #43,625

time travel

前(さき)

| x4 | Rank #108

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

年(ねん)月(がっ)日(ぴ)

| x2 | Rank #12,289

date (year, month and day)

今(こん)日(にち)は

| x3 | Rank #542

hello; good day; good afternoon

光(こう)復(ふく)

| x2 | Rank #207,887

restoration of independence (esp. Korea, China, etc.)

周(しゅう)年(ねん)

| x2 | Rank #10,583

whole year; entire year ; n-th year anniversary

に

| x137 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

当(あ)たる

| x2 | Rank #730

to be hit; to strike ; to touch; to be in contact; to be affixed ; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to apply to ; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.) ; to be selected (in a lottery, etc.); to win ; to be successful; to go well; to be a hit ; to face; to confront ; to lie (in the direction of) ; to undertake; to be assigned ; to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat, etc.); to be afflicted

回(かい)

| x2 | Rank #1,093

counter for occurrences ; a time; an instance ; inning (baseball); round; game ; episode; chapter; instalment ; Hui (people) ; Islam

目(め)

| x4 | Rank #129

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

記(き)念(ねん)日(び)

| x2 | Rank #12,618

memorial day; commemoration day; anniversary

話(はなし)

| x4 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

酒(さけ)粕(かす)

| x1 | Rank #79,641

sake lees

漬(づ)け

| x1 | Rank #7,825

pickled (something) ; pickled in (something); preserved in; dipped in ; overreliance on (e.g. medication); excessive use of; addiction to; immersion in; intense involvement in

キュウリ

| x1 | Rank #19,054

cucumber (Cucumis sativus)

ようだ

| x1 | Rank #620

it seems that ...; it appears that ... ; is like ...; is similar to ...

おお

| x3 | Rank #613

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

干(ほ)し

| x2 | Rank #28,363

drying; dried

婆(ばば)

| x22 | Rank #9,645

old woman ; joker (in old maid)

ちゃん

| x28 | Rank #90

suffix for familiar person

最(さい)高(こう)

| x2 | Rank #628

best; supreme; wonderful; finest ; highest; maximum; most; uppermost; supreme

しらふ

| x1 | Rank #25,437

white spot ; bright spot; facula ; vitiligo; leukoderma; leukoma

なる

| x12 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

休(きゅう)日(じつ)

| x4 | Rank #4,392

holiday; day off

も

| x66 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x7 | Rank #274

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

だ

| x58 | Rank #9

be; is

よ

| x62 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

になると

| x2 | Rank #1,440

when it becomes; when it comes to

いつも

| x7 | Rank #182

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

一(ひと)晩(ばん)中(じゅう)

| x2 | Rank #9,026

all night long; all through the night

飲(の)む

| x5 | Rank #356

to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine) ; to smoke (tobacco) ; to swallow up; to engulf ; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath) ; to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to ; to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe ; to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)

息子(むすこ)

| x6 | Rank #976

son ; penis

を

| x163 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

育(そだ)てる

| x3 | Rank #1,219

to raise; to rear; to bring up ; to train; to teach; to educate ; to promote the growth of; to nurture; to foster; to develop

ために

| x8 | Rank #142

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

親(おや)

| x4 | Rank #674

parent; parents; mother and father ; dealer; banker ; founder; inventor ; (pet) owner ; key; parent (organization); main ; ancestor; forefather

が

| x140 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

故(ふる)郷(さと)

| x2 | Rank #3,620

hometown; birthplace; native place; one's old home ; ruins; historic remains

で

| x35 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

苦(く)労(ろう)

| x3 | Rank #1,118

trouble; hardship; difficulty; labour; labor; toil; pains ; anxiety; worry; concern; cares

する

| x25 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

のに

| x16 | Rank #92

although; despite; even though; and yet ; whereas; while ; if only; I wish ; in order to

僕(ぼく)

| x48 | Rank #184

I; me ; you ; manservant

めし

| x9 | Rank #3,610

cooked rice ; meal; food ; one's living; livelihood

食(た)べる

| x5 | Rank #231

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

何(なに)

| x24 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

おまえ

| x20 | Rank #3,560

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

二日(ふつか)酔(よ)い

| x2 | Rank #11,504

hangover

か

| x67 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

食(く)う

| x3 | Rank #519

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

わざと

| x2 | Rank #1,415

on purpose; deliberately; intentionally

んだ

| x31 | Rank #19

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

ところで

| x2 | Rank #439

by the way; incidentally; well; now ; even if; no matter (what, where, how, etc.)

知(し)る

| x10 | Rank #96

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

昨日(きのう)

| x2 | Rank #395

yesterday

から

| x45 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

ギター

| x7 | Rank #9,393

guitar

抱(かか)える

| x2 | Rank #1,417

to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to carry under one's arm; to hold (one's head) in one's hands ; to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to be burdened with (e.g. care of a family member); to have (children, etc.) to provide for ; to employ; to have (on one's staff); to hire

部屋(へや)

| x5 | Rank #327

room; chamber ; apartment; flat; pad ; stable

隅(すみ)っこ

| x2 | Rank #12,925

corner; nook; recess

いる

| x16 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

食(しょく)事(じ)

| x4 | Rank #1,006

meal; dinner ; diet

ある

| x17 | Rank #32

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

早(はや)い

| x7 | Rank #127

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

出(で)る

| x11 | Rank #99

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

来(く)る

| x11 | Rank #77

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

なさる

| x14 | Rank #206

to do

ポケベル

| x1 | Rank #48,625

pager; beeper

メッセージ

| x2 | Rank #2,368

message

録(ろく)音(おん)

| x3 | Rank #6,483

(audio) recording

頼(たの)む

| x3 | Rank #241

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

事(こと)

| x26 | Rank #870

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

調(しら)べる

| x1 | Rank #668

to examine; to look up; to investigate; to check up; to sense; to study; to inquire; to search

どう

| x4 | Rank #60

how; in what way; how about

だった

| x21 | Rank #36

was; were

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