Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

立(た)ち会(あ)い

| x1 | Rank #19,777

presence (e.g. of an observer); observation; observer; witness ; trading session (at an exchange) ; rising from a crouch to charge; initial charge; face-off

もと

| x1 | Rank #1,837

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

撮(さつ)影(えい)

| x1 | Rank #2,708

photography (still or motion); photographing; filming; shooting; (video) recording

話(はなし)

| x2 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

ピタゴラス

| x1 | Rank #75,655

Pythagoras (Greek philosopher)

定(てい)理(り)

| x2 | Rank #39,163

theorem; proposition

対(たい)

| x4 | Rank #2,066

versus; against; vs.; v. ; to (e.g. score of 4 to 2, ratio of 3 to 1, vote of 320 to 180) ; toward ...; to ...; with ...; against ...; anti- ; equal footing; equal terms ; opposite

ルート

| x4 | Rank #3,252

route; path ; channel (e.g. sales, distribution)

そうだ

| x6 | Rank #109

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

正(ただ)しい

| x1 | Rank #1,076

right; correct ; proper; righteous; just; honest; truthful; lawful

が

| x130 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

だ

| x48 | Rank #9

be; is

で

| x41 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

全(ぜん)部(ぶ)

| x3 | Rank #242

all; entire; whole; altogether

出(で)る

| x3 | Rank #99

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

ぞ

| x12 | Rank #61

adds force or indicates command

ここ

| x20 | Rank #47

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

必(ひつ)要(よう)

| x2 | Rank #274

necessary; needed; essential; indispensable ; necessity; need; requirement

プトレマイオス

| x2 | Rank #98,955

Ptolemy

だけ

| x12 | Rank #40

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

出(で)来(き)る

| x5 | Rank #1,153

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

人(じん)生(せい)

| x6 | Rank #590

(one's) life

を

| x115 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

無(む)駄(だ)にする

| x1 | Rank #16,465

to render futile; to bring to naught; to waste; to not make good use of

つもり

| x5 | Rank #204

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

なら

| x7 | Rank #56

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

行(い)く

| x10 | Rank #62

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

先(せん)生(せい)

| x6 | Rank #326

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

栄(えい)光(こう)

| x1 | Rank #7,396

glory

時(とき)

| x6 | Rank #199

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

いつ

| x4 | Rank #256

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

デシ

| x3 | Rank #267

deci-; 10^-1

た

| x3 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

か

| x61 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

教(きょう)員(いん)免(めん)許(きょ)

| x1 | Rank #47,757

teaching licence; teacher's license

に

| x111 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

合(ごう)格(かく)

| x2 | Rank #3,018

passing (an exam); pass; success; passing grade ; meeting (specifications, standards, etc.); passing (inspection); qualification; being found eligible

ですか

| x14 | Rank #91

indicates question

奥(おく)さん

| x1 | Rank #1,713

wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam

と

| x52 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

結(けっ)婚(こん)

| x1 | Rank #856

marriage

それとも

| x1 | Rank #873

or; or else

お子(こ)さん

| x1 | Rank #5,251

child

授(さず)かる

| x1 | Rank #8,262

to be awarded (e.g. a prize); to be given an award; to receive (e.g. a title) ; to be gifted or endowed (e.g. with a talent) ; to be blessed (e.g. with a child) ; to be initiated (e.g. into a secret)

子(こ)ども

| x2 | Rank #2,803

child; children

いる

| x5 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

し

| x12 | Rank #66

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

離(り)婚(こん)

| x2 | Rank #3,277

divorce

何(なに)

| x26 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

馬(ば)鹿(か)

| x2 | Rank #3,715

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

事(こと)

| x29 | Rank #870

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

僕(ぼく)

| x38 | Rank #184

I; me ; you ; manservant

今(いま)

| x12 | Rank #55

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

今(いま)すぐ

| x5 | Rank #1,032

at once; immediately; right now

この野(や)郎(ろう)

| x2 | Rank #2,101

you bastard!; you son of a bitch!

とは

| x4 | Rank #89

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

知(し)る

| x8 | Rank #96

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

まったく

| x1 | Rank #618

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly ; indeed ; good grief

この

| x13 | Rank #25

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

アホ

| x3 | Rank #2,085

fool; idiot; simpleton

名(な)前(まえ)

| x8 | Rank #278

name ; given name; first name

は

| x12 | Rank #3,520

tooth; teeth ; tooth (of a comb, saw, etc.); cog ; support (of a geta)

現(げん)在(ざい)

| x2 | Rank #1,103

the present; present time; now ; as of ; present tense ; this world; this life ; to actually exist; to exist right now; to exist right in front of one

歳(さい)

| x3 | Rank #1,074

... years old; age (of) ...

一(いっ)生(しょう)懸(けん)命(めい)

| x1 | Rank #1,678

very hard; with utmost effort; as hard as one can; with all one's might; for dear life; eagerly; desperately

ところ

| x1 | Rank #162

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

もっと

| x3 | Rank #160

(some) more; even more; longer; further

早(はや)い

| x7 | Rank #127

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

走(はし)る

| x2 | Rank #605

to run ; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail ; to rush (to); to dash; to race ; to retreat; to flee; to defect (to) ; to run away; to abscond; to elope ; to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.) ; to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in ; to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie

年春

| x1 | Rank #79,027

Toshiharu

紛(まぎ)れもない

| x1 | Rank #12,645

unmistakable; evident; obvious; certain; beyond doubt

青(せい)春(しゅん)

| x5 | Rank #3,628

youth; adolescence; springtime of life

自(じ)己(こ)

| x1 | Rank #4,927

self; oneself

発(はっ)光(こう)

| x1 | Rank #17,744

emission (of light); radiation (of light); luminescence

可(か)能(のう)

| x1 | Rank #1,597

possible; potential; practicable; feasible

だった

| x14 | Rank #36

was; were

その

| x8 | Rank #23

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

年(とし)

| x11 | Rank #153

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

春(はる)

| x1 | Rank #1,698

spring; springtime ; New Year ; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); heyday ; adolescence; puberty ; sexuality; sexual desire

根(こん)底(てい)

| x2 | Rank #14,380

root; basis; foundation

から

| x29 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

揺(ゆ)るがす

| x2 | Rank #11,719

to shake; to swing; to sway; to shock

別(べつ)

| x4 | Rank #432

distinction; difference; discrimination ; separate; different; another; extra ; exception; exclusion ; classified by; ranked by; according to

出(で)会(あ)う

| x2 | Rank #777

to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon ; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ; to emerge and engage (an enemy)

ご苦(く)労(ろう)

| x1 | Rank #1,233

trouble (I have put you through); (your) hard work ; thank you (for your hard work); I appreciate your efforts

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