Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

兄(あに)

x7 | Rank #601

older brother; elder brother ; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)

非(ひ)婚(こん)

x2 | Rank #110,017

unmarried (by choice)

主(しゅ)義(ぎ)者(しゃ)

x2 | Rank #24,687

advocate (of a theory or principle); ideologist; ideologue ; -ist (i.e. adherent to a belief system) ; socialist; communist; anarchist

に

x133 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x11 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

理(り)由(ゆう)

x3 | Rank #377

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

息子(むすこ)

x5 | Rank #800

son ; penis

で

x47 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ある

x18 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

私(わたし)

x60 | Rank #22

I; me

が

x151 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

出(しゅっ)世(せ)

x1 | Rank #5,778

success in life; getting ahead; successful career; promotion; climbing the corporate ladder; eminence

する

x39 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ため

x6 | Rank #193

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

寡(か)婦(ふ)

x1 | Rank #83,409

widow; divorced woman not remarried; unmarried woman

となる

x1 | Rank #931

to become; to be

と

x97 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

分(わ)かりきる

x1 | Rank #27,434

to be evident; to be obvious; to understand completely

家(いえ)

x9 | Rank #237

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

嫁(とつ)ぐ

x2 | Rank #12,025

to marry (of a woman); to become a bride; to marry into (a family) ; to have sexual intercourse

妹(いもうと)

x1 | Rank #580

younger sister

可哀想

x1 | Rank #6,654

poor; pitiable; pathetic; pitiful

だから

x8 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

です

x25 | Rank #19

be; is

そこ

x2 | Rank #151

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

へ

x9 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

父(ちち)

x8 | Rank #545

father

を

x153 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

許(ゆる)す

x3 | Rank #508

to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent to ; to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate ; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off ; to acknowledge; to admit ; to trust; to confide in; to let one's guard down ; to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.); to yield

ので

x23 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

婚(こん)姻(いん)

x25 | Rank #14,504

marriage; matrimony

は

x127 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

決(き)める

x3 | Rank #467

to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix ; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match) ; to persist in doing; to go through with ; to always do; to have made a habit of ; to take for granted; to assume ; to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines ; to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing ; to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) ; to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs

のです

x12 | Rank #350

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

めん

x4 | Rank #8,366

female (animal, plant)

サムスン

x3 | Rank #83,409

Samsung ; Samsun (Turkey)

三(さん)女(じょ)

x1 | Rank #24,518

third daughter

様(さま)

x20 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

事(こと)

x31 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ですか

x32 | Rank #87

indicates question

もう

x7 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

とっく

x1 | Rank #14,994

a long time ago

忘(わす)れる

x3 | Rank #360

to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)

よ

x18 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

今(いま)

x8 | Rank #68

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

料(りょう)理(り)上手(じょうず)

x1 | Rank #25,338

being good at cooking; good cook

な

x10 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

号(ごう)

x8 | Rank #899

number; edition; make; model; issue; part of that group ; sobriquet; pen-name ; size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.) ; suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.

方(ほう)

x8 | Rank #144

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

水(みず)

x4 | Rank #501

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

渓(けい)谷(こく)

x5 | Rank #25,573

valley (with a river running through it); gorge; ravine; canyon

洗(せん)髪(ぱつ)

x2 | Rank #70,646

washing one's hair; having a shampoo

母(はは)

x5 | Rank #680

mother

から

x19 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

聞(き)く

x8 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

術(じゅつ)士(し)

x3 | Rank #23,981

tactician ; sorcerer

話(はなし)

x6 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

中(うち)

x4 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

一(いち)番(ばん)

x2 | Rank #369

number one; first; first place ; best; most ; game; round; bout ; as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively ; song (e.g. in noh); piece

みる

x2 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

なので

x5 | Rank #828

because; as; since

ヨジュ

x6 | Rank #56,533

Yeoju (South Korea)

宅(たく)

x6 | Rank #12,640

house; home ; one's house; one's home ; one's husband

お願(ねが)い

x2 | Rank #287

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

北村

x1 | Rank #8,191

Kitamura ; Kimura ; Fuabio

お嬢(じょう)様(さま)

x13 | Rank #1,808

(another's) daughter ; young lady (of pampered upbringing); woman who has never known hardship; naive woman

ように

x9 | Rank #77

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

運(うん)命(めい)

x3 | Rank #1,160

fate; destiny; lot

出(で)会(あ)い

x1 | Rank #2,881

meeting; rendezvous; encounter ; meeting for the first time; coming across ; confluence

思(おも)う

x9 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

第１０

x1 | Rank #11,866

tenth

恋(こい)

x2 | Rank #989

(romantic) love

花(はな)咲(さ)く

x1 | Rank #41,611

to bloom

端(たん)午(ご)

x13 | Rank #93,488

Boys' Day celebration (May 5) ; Dragon Boat Festival (China)

惑(まど)わす

x1 | Rank #9,402

to bewilder; to perplex; to puzzle; to delude; to mislead; to deceive ; to tempt; to seduce

て

x16 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いる

x19 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

間(あいだ)

x1 | Rank #394

space (between); gap; interval; distance; stretch ; period of time (during, while); duration; interval ; between (two parties or things) ; among (a group) ; relations (between); relationship ; midpoint; average; halfway; middle ground ; due to; because of

言(こと)葉(ば)

x3 | Rank #192

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

気(き)にしない

x1 | Rank #2,096

not caring; not giving a damn

故(ゆえ)に

x1 | Rank #4,182

therefore; consequently

おまえ

x23 | Rank #317

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

も

x61 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

現(げん)状(じょう)

x1 | Rank #2,943

present condition; existing state; status quo; current state

気(き)

x6 | Rank #108

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

答(こた)える

x1 | Rank #814

to answer; to reply

くれる

x4 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

なぜ

x1 | Rank #315

why; how; for what reason

好(す)き

x5 | Rank #203

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

では

x12 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

ないと

x1 | Rank #1,205

have to (verb); must (verb) ; is indispensable; absolutely necessary

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