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Vocabulary for Gunshi Kanbei - Episode 20

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で

x22 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

捕(と)らわれる

x3 | Rank #18,870

to be caught; to be captured; to be taken prisoner; to be arrested; to be apprehended ; to be seized with (fear, etc.); to be a slave to; to stick to; to adhere to; to be swayed by

官兵衛

x23 | Rank #15,006

Kanbee

は

x81 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

村重

x7 | Rank #12,945

Murashige

の

x95 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

妻(つま)

x1 | Rank #1,255

wife ; garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); trimmings ; accompaniment; side (remark)

だし

x4 | Rank #2,392

dashi; Japanese soup stock made from fish and kelp ; pretext; excuse; pretense (pretence); dupe; front man

協(きょう)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #1,152

cooperation; collaboration; help; support

に

x61 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

よる

x1 | Rank #594

to approach; to draw near; to come near; to be close to ; to gather (in one place); to come together; to meet ; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit ; to grow old; to grow high (number, etc.) ; to grow (wrinkly) ; to lean against; to recline on ; to push one's opponent while holding their belt ; to decide on a price and come to a deal ; to be swayed by (a person); to yield to

牢(ろう)

x4 | Rank #10,057

prison; jail; gaol ; firm; solid; strong

から

x13 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

脱(だっ)出(しゅつ)

x1 | Rank #2,475

escape; getting away (from); getting out (of) ; prolapse; proptosis

を

x66 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

図(はか)る

x1 | Rank #7,300

to plan; to attempt; to devise ; to plot; to conspire; to scheme ; to aim for; to strive for; to work towards; to seek ; to deceive; to trick; to take in

しかし

x3 | Rank #162

however; but

逃(に)げる

x3 | Rank #366

to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape; to break out; to leave (e.g. one's spouse) ; to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to dodge; to shirk; to back away ; to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish); to keep the lead (and win) ; to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.); to leak out (e.g. of a scent); to be lost (e.g. of flavor) ; to fail to hold an ideal posture

という

x4 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

なら

x3 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

ねばならぬ

x1 | Rank #10,785

have to do; must; should; ought to

やむ

x1 | Rank #256

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

下(くだ)さる

x5 | Rank #564

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

信長

x9 | Rank #5,084

Nobunaga

鬼(おに)

x2 | Rank #1,016

ogre; demon; oni ; spirit of a deceased person ; ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.) ; it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.) ; Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) ; very; extremely; super-

だ

x27 | Rank #8

be; is

目(め)

x1 | Rank #121

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

覚(さ)ます

x1 | Rank #3,546

to awaken; to arouse from sleep ; to bring to one's senses; to disabuse (someone of) ; to sober up ; to dampen; to throw a damper on; to spoil

このまま

x2 | Rank #393

as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate

滅(ほろ)びる

x1 | Rank #6,350

to go to ruin; to go under; to fall; to be destroyed; to die out; to become extinct; to perish

おつもり

x2 | Rank #7,332

last drink (of sake); last glass; last cup

か

x20 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

黙(だま)る

x1 | Rank #692

to be silent; to say nothing

殿(しんがり)

x28 | Rank #2,876

rear; rear unit guard ; anchor (man)

連(つ)れる

x1 | Rank #561

to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by

元(もと)

x1 | Rank #565

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

ではない

x6 | Rank #213

is not; am not; are not

土(つち)牢(ろう)

x2 | Rank #88,534

dungeon; underground prison

はっ

x5 | Rank #166

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

歩(ある)く

x1 | Rank #679

to walk

一(いっ)方(ぽう)

x1 | Rank #1,791

one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party ; on the one hand; on the other hand ; whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn ; just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only

織田

x12 | Rank #5,658

Osada ; Ota ; Onoda ; Orita ; Orida

との

x1 | Rank #4,341

feudal lord ; mansion; palace

戦(せん)

x2 | Rank #1,219

war; battle ; match; game; competition

控(ひか)える

x1 | Rank #3,683

to be temperate in; to refrain; to abstain; to hold back; to restrain oneself from excessive ... ; to make notes; to jot down (e.g. phone number) ; to be in preparation for; to be in waiting for ; to be soon; to be in the offing ; to be in a close relationship (e.g. as a backer, etc.)

緊(きん)迫(ぱく)

x1 | Rank #20,056

tension; strain

する

x13 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

有岡

x4 | Rank #75,735

Arioka ; Yūoka

城(じょう)下(か)

x2 | Rank #19,347

land near a castle ; castle town

には

x4 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

黒田

x6 | Rank #7,522

Kurida ; Kurota ; Kuroda

家(か)臣(しん)

x3 | Rank #8,378

vassal; retainer

数(すう)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #20,384

several people; a few people

が

x55 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

商(しょう)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #3,107

merchant; trader; tradesman; dealer; shopkeeper

姿(すがた)

x2 | Rank #289

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

変(か)える

x1 | Rank #747

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

救(きゅう)出(しゅつ)

x1 | Rank #5,456

rescue; extricate; reclaim; deliverance

機(き)会(かい)

x1 | Rank #1,480

chance; opportunity; occasion

うかがう

x1 | Rank #6,272

to call on someone; to call at a place; to pay a visit; to wait on someone ; to ask; to inquire ; to hear; to be told ; to implore (a god for an oracle); to seek direction (from your superior) ; to speak to (a large crowd at a theatre, etc.)

まだ

x1 | Rank #104

still; as yet; only ; (not) yet ; more; (more) still ; at least; comparatively; relatively ; unfinished; incomplete; not yet done

開(あ)ける

x1 | Rank #750

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock ; to open (for business, etc.) ; to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room ; to move out; to clear out ; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily) ; to dawn; to grow light ; to end (of a period, season) ; to begin (of the New Year) ; to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for) ; to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

なさる

x2 | Rank #252

to do

始(はじ)まる

x2 | Rank #715

to begin; to start; to commence ; to happen (again); to begin (anew) ; to date (from); to originate (in)

店(みせ)

x1 | Rank #464

store; shop; establishment; restaurant

任(まか)せる

x3 | Rank #709

to leave (a matter, decision, etc. to someone); to entrust (to someone); to entrust (someone) with ; to leave (to chance, one's imagination, etc.); to let (take its own course); to let (happen); to give (oneself to something) ; to use (money, strength, spare time, etc.) to the full; to use freely; to use without reserve

ので

x2 | Rank #115

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

やる

x4 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

うち

x1 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

律(りち)儀(ぎ)

x1 | Rank #13,536

upright; honest; faithful; conscientious; sincere

事(こと)

x24 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

これから

x1 | Rank #329

from now on; after this; in the future; in future ; from here; from this point

どう

x2 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

なる

x6 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

じゃろう

x1 | Rank #4,976

seems; I think; I guess ; right?; don't you agree?

荒(あら)木(き)

x7 | Rank #15,569

logs in bark; rough wood; unseasoned timber; new lumber

様(さま)

x30 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

信(しん)じる

x4 | Rank #392

to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in

町(まち)

x1 | Rank #651

town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood ; downtown; main street ; street; road

残(のこ)る

x1 | Rank #576

to remain; to be left

よい

x9 | Rank #170

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

じゃ

x7 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

これ

x8 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

お帰(かえ)り

x1 | Rank #2,077

return ; welcome home

おお

x1 | Rank #327

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

それ

x5 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

何(なに)か

x3 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

分(わ)かる

x5 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

どうやら

x1 | Rank #743

possibly; apparently; (seem) likely; seemingly ; somehow or other; with difficulty; barely; after a fashion

本(ほん)丸(まる)

x1 | Rank #24,469

inner citadel ; core; center; centre; focus; crux

ようだ

x1 | Rank #341

it seems that ...; it appears that ... ; is like ...; is similar to ...

城(しろ)

x2 | Rank #1,504

castle

入(い)る

x2 | Rank #195

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

ひと

x1 | Rank #571

another person; other people; others ; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood) ; outsider; stranger

つき

x1 | Rank #3,574

desk

この

x14 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

寒(さむ)さ

x2 | Rank #7,020

coldness