Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

証(しょう)明(めい)

x1 | Rank #2,188

proof; testimony; demonstration; verification; certification

する

x25 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ため

x2 | Rank #193

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

は

x91 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

犯(おか)す

x4 | Rank #2,906

to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to make (e.g. mistake) ; to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to transgress; to contravene ; to rape; to violate; to ravish; to deflower

奴(やつ)

x7 | Rank #352

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

が

x96 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

悪(わる)い

x6 | Rank #216

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

ん

x22 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

や

x24 | Rank #301

melting

ない

x13 | Rank #1,600

dead

全(すべ)て

x2 | Rank #332

everything; all; the whole ; entirely; completely; wholly; all

の

x164 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

始(はじ)まり

x1 | Rank #2,849

origin; beginning; start

か

x57 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

も

x55 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

その

x11 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

手(て)帳(ちょう)

x3 | Rank #7,022

notebook; memo pad; (pocket) diary ; certificate ; identification card

には

x4 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

誰(だれ)

x5 | Rank #154

who

名(な)前(まえ)

x5 | Rank #324

name ; given name; first name

書(か)く

x4 | Rank #447

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

ある

x14 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

誰(だれ)か

x4 | Rank #300

someone; somebody

総(そう)理(り)

x1 | Rank #5,150

prime minister (as the head of a cabinet government); premier ; leading; overseeing; leader; overseer; president

健(けん)康(こう)問(もん)題(だい)

x2 | Rank #124,120

health problem; health issue

深(しん)刻(こく)

x1 | Rank #5,175

serious; severe; grave; acute

ようい

x5 | Rank #243

easy; simple; plain

です

x5 | Rank #19

be; is

よ

x26 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

辞(じ)任(にん)

x1 | Rank #23,622

resignation (from a position)

時(じ)間(かん)の問(もん)題(だい)

x1 | Rank #8,135

matter of time; question of time

かもしれません

x1 | Rank #1,657

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

手(て)こずる

x1 | Rank #21,067

to have much trouble; to have a hard time; to not know how to handle

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ありません

x2 | Rank #1,565

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

そろそろ

x1 | Rank #554

soon; before long; any time now; momentarily ; slowly; quietly; steadily; gradually; gingerly ; already; about time

私(わたし)

x20 | Rank #22

I; me

出(で)番(ばん)

x1 | Rank #3,156

one's turn; one's shift ; one's turn on stage; screen time ; one's time (to act); one's chance; one's part (to play)

しっかし

x1 | Rank #7,084

however; but

ナース

x2 | Rank #10,718

nurse

この

x12 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

院(いん)長(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #3,649

director (of a hospital, institution, academy, etc.); superintendent; rector

逮(たい)捕(ほ)

x1 | Rank #2,254

arrest; apprehension; capture

とは

x4 | Rank #98

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

ね

x15 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ねえ

x6 | Rank #96

いい気(き)味(み)

x1 | Rank #24,549

it serves you (him) right; it's what you (he) deserves

だ

x18 | Rank #8

be; is

それな

x2 | Rank #12,538

you got that right; exactly; that's it

げいこ

x3 | Rank #112,142

geisha

おかげ

x2 | Rank #1,583

grace (of God); benevolence (of Buddha); blessing ; assistance; help; aid ; effects; influence

えっ

x10 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

なんか

x6 | Rank #128

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

うち

x22 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

ナンニ

x4 | Rank #4,899

Nanni

ふ

x1 | Rank #1,127

two; 2

って

x18 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

事(こと)

x34 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

あと

x4 | Rank #186

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

ヅカ

x2 | Rank #32,769

Takarazuka Revue (abbr)

と

x42 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

うめ

x25 | Rank #17,957

Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Japanese plum; ume; Chinese plum ; lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)

さん

x33 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

だけ

x11 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

何(なに)

x14 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

ううん

x1 | Rank #826

um; er; well ; nuh-uh; no ; oof

いつも

x3 | Rank #232

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

なら

x4 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

今日(きょう)

x1 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

ちょっと

x6 | Rank #79

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

変(か)える

x1 | Rank #747

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

くる

x6 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

え

x8 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

食(く)う

x2 | Rank #671

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

まじ

x5 | Rank #512

serious; not joking; straight

で

x36 | Rank #25

without doing ...

歯(は)

x1 | Rank #2,469

tooth; teeth ; tooth (of a comb, saw, etc.); cog ; support (of a geta)

でも

x3 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

磨(みが)く

x1 | Rank #4,698

to polish; to shine; to burnish; to scour; to scrub; to brush (teeth); to grind (e.g. a lens) ; to refine (a skill, etc.); to improve; to hone; to polish (up); to cultivate (one's character)

えい

x1 | Rank #1,829

ray (any fish of superorder Batoidea)

ああ

x10 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

下(げ)品(ひん)

x1 | Rank #8,956

vulgar; indecent; coarse; crude

奴(やつ)ら

x2 | Rank #1,320

they; those guys

てめえ

x2 | Rank #1,014

you ; I; me; oneself; myself; yourself; himself; herself

着(ちゃっ)火(か)

x2 | Rank #35,414

ignition; catching fire; setting on fire

ファイヤー

x2 | Rank #10,036

fire

そう

x6 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

同(おな)じ

x3 | Rank #175

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

囚(しゅう)人(じん)

x1 | Rank #7,880

prisoner; convict

くせに

x1 | Rank #1,037

and yet; though; when; in spite of

あっ

x12 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

うるさい

x4 | Rank #1,026

noisy; loud ; annoying; troublesome; tiresome; persistent; importunate ; fussy; finicky; picky; particular; nagging; fastidious; bossy ; shut up; be quiet

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