Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

来(き)てる

x1 | Rank #37,490

to have come; to be here ; to be popular; to be fashionable ; to be angry; to have blown one's lid

んだ

x2 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

から

x12 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

我(われ)々(われ)

x1 | Rank #440

連(れん)隊(たい)

x1 | Rank #16,259

regiment

も

x17 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

頑(がん)張(ば)る

x1 | Rank #324

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

ちゃ

x1 | Rank #542

tea ; tea plant (Camellia sinensis) ; tea preparation; making tea ; brown ; mockery

はい

x4 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

二(に)等(とう)兵(へい)

x1 | Rank #43,456

private; recruit; aircraftman; seaman

張(は)り切(き)る

x1 | Rank #5,378

to be in high spirits; to be full of vigor (vigour); to be enthusiastic; to be eager; to stretch to breaking point

うむ

x1 | Rank #1,117

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

それ

x5 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

では

x2 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

行(こう)動(どう)

x1 | Rank #811

action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation

開(かい)始(し)

x1 | Rank #1,488

start; commencement; beginning; initiation

始(はじ)める

x1 | Rank #439

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

今日(きょう)

x1 | Rank #115

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

の

x50 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

様(よう)子(す)

x1 | Rank #471

state (of affairs); situation; circumstances ; appearance; look(s); air; manner; behaviour; demeanor ; sign; indication

まず

x1 | Rank #670

first (of all); firstly; to begin with; before anything else ; probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually ; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably ; anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being

一(いち)

x1 | Rank #10,392

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

安(あん)心(しん)

x1 | Rank #729

peace of mind; relief; (sense of) security; safety; assurance; confidence

まー

x1 | Rank #1,995

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

姉(ねえ)ちゃん

x1 | Rank #1,524

(one's) older sister; (one's) elder sister ; girl

でした

x1 | Rank #441

was, were

もなか

x3 | Rank #26,599

wafer cake filled with bean jam ; (in) the middle of; (in) the midst of; (in) the course of; (at) the height of

ねえ

x10 | Rank #92

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

x2 | Rank #14

どういう

x1 | Rank #313

what kind of; what sort of; what

こと

x13 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

なら

x3 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

あっ

x3 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

さん

x6 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

すむ

x1 | Rank #350

to finish; to end; to be completed ; to merely result in something less severe than expected ; to feel at ease ; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry

実(じつ)は

x1 | Rank #436

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

当(とう)分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #6,166

for the present; for the time being ; for a while (from now); for some time (to come)

は

x24 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

作(つく)る

x2 | Rank #258

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

に

x27 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

する

x5 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

んです

x4 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よう

x1 | Rank #1,498

well; properly; skillfully ; often ; how (could you); why (would you)

そ

x6 | Rank #314

altar of sacrifice

な

x16 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

好(こう)物(ぶつ)

x1 | Rank #9,769

favourite dish (favorite); favourite food

じゃ

x36 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

じゃあ

x6 | Rank #110

then; well; so; well then

で

x15 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

お父(とう)ちゃん

x2 | Rank #4,895

dad; dada; daddy; pa; papa; pappa; pop

言(い)う

x6 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

らいけん

x1 | Rank #57,011

coming to a prefecture

え

x7 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

せんだって

x1 | Rank #41,925

the other day; some time ago; recently

砂(さ)糖(とう)

x2 | Rank #5,718

sugar

と

x12 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

マッチ

x1 | Rank #7,640

match (for lighting a fire)

配(はい)給(きゅう)制(せい)

x1 | Rank #72,068

rationing; rationing system

お菓(か)子(し)

x2 | Rank #2,293

confections; sweets; candy; cake

う

x5 | Rank #150

yes; all right; OK; okay

ん

x23 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

まま

x1 | Rank #211

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

なる

x6 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

はず

x1 | Rank #291

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

あの

x1 | Rank #49

that; those; the

その

x4 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

とおり

x1 | Rank #1,430

street; road; avenue; thoroughfare ; traffic; coming and going ; flow (of water, air, etc.); passage; running ; transmission (of sound); reach (of voice) ; reputation; favor; favour; popularity ; understanding; comprehension; comprehensibility; clarity ; the same way (as); as (follows, stated, expected, etc.) ; counter for sets of things ; counter for methods, ways, kinds, etc.

なんじゃ

x1 | Rank #3,090

what

とりわけ

x1 | Rank #18,220

especially; particularly; above all ; portioning out (servings of food)

を

x19 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

ぎょうさん

x1 | Rank #15,798

a lot; plenty; abundant; great many ; exaggerated; grandiose

使(つか)う

x1 | Rank #224

to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use ; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume ; to use (language); to speak

上(うえ)

x1 | Rank #253

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

売(う)れ筋(すじ)

x1 | Rank #54,892

popular line (of products); best-selling line; hot sellers

えもん

x1 | Rank #11,766

dress; clothes; drapery

珍(めずら)しい

x1 | Rank #1,258

rare; uncommon; unusual; curious ; new; novel ; fine; nice; splendid; precious

子(こ)供(ども)

x2 | Rank #372

child; children

あんころ餅(もち)

x1 | Rank #78,839

mochi wrapped with sweet bean jam

３(みっ)つ

x1 | Rank #2,675

three ; three years of age

買(か)う

x1 | Rank #408

to buy; to purchase ; to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize ; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers); to invite (e.g. scorn); to evoke; to arouse; to win (someone's favour) ; to accept; to take on; to take up ; to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)

帰(かえ)る

x3 | Rank #192

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

お母(かあ)ちゃん

x1 | Rank #4,101

mum; mom

３(さん)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #748

three people

や

x6 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

僕(ぼく)

x2 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

幸(しあわ)せ

x2 | Rank #514

happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing

おめえ

x5 | Rank #1,911

you

いう

x5 | Rank #8,833

to do up (hair); to dress; to arrange ; to tie; to bind; to fasten; to make (a fence)

子(こ)

x4 | Rank #238

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

ええ

x4 | Rank #145

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

育(そだ)つ

x1 | Rank #2,559

to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)

のう

x4 | Rank #1,028

emphasis-adding particle

ケチ

x2 | Rank #6,159

stinginess; miserliness; penny-pinching; miser; pinchpenny; skinflint; cheapskate; tightwad; niggard ; shabby; cheap; mangy; poor; paltry ; petty; narrow-minded; mean-spirited; small-minded ; bad luck; ill omen; misfortune; jinx

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