Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

仕(し)事(ごと)

x2 | Rank #223

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

は

x40 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

僕(ぼく)

x3 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

には

x4 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

無(む)理(り)

x2 | Rank #312

unreasonable; unnatural; unjustifiable ; impossible ; forcible; forced; compulsory ; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate ; to work too hard; to try too hard ; no way; not a chance; never; dream on ; irrational

です

x6 | Rank #19

be; is

許(ゆる)し

x2 | Rank #7,216

pardon; forgiveness; exemption; permission

を

x21 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

勇造

x4 | Rank #50,924

Yūzou

義(ぎ)姉(し)

x3 | Rank #7,117

sister-in-law (spouse's older sister or older brother's wife) ; older stepsister; older adopted sister; non-blood-related older sister

さん

x17 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

兄(にい)さん

x4 | Rank #1,036

older brother; elder brother ; brother (as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship) ; young man; buddy; fella; laddie

何(なん)じゃ

x1 | Rank #5,287

what

なんじゃ

x1 | Rank #3,316

what

って

x5 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

に

x18 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

そうです

x7 | Rank #291

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

そう

x7 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

やっぱり

x2 | Rank #201

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

な

x7 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

光代

x3 | Rank #28,241

Teruyo ; Mitsushiro ; Mitsuyo

あぐり

x12 | Rank #8,181

Aguri

あなた

x9 | Rank #92

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

せい

x5 | Rank #429

(logical) true; regular ; 10^40; ten duodecillion ; original ; positive; greater than zero ; thesis (in dialectics)

よ

x16 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

私(わたし)

x8 | Rank #22

I; me

が

x32 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

お父(とう)様(さま)

x3 | Rank #2,623

father

足(あし)

x1 | Rank #441

foot; paw; arm (of an octopus, squid, etc.) ; leg ; gait ; pace ; lower radical of a kanji ; means of transportation; (one's) ride ; money; coin

事(こと)

x7 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

さえ

x1 | Rank #688

even ; (if) only; just; as long as ; besides; on top of that; what's more

言(い)う

x6 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

なんだ

x1 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

ら

x1 | Rank #412

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

今日(きょう)

x4 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

だって

x1 | Rank #114

after all; because ; but ; even ; too; as well; also ; they say; I hear; you mean

半(はん)纏(てん)

x1 | Rank #55,690

traditional short winter coat resembling a haori without gussets ; livery coat ; half the sky ; mid-air; middle of the sky

着(き)る

x1 | Rank #958

to wear (from the shoulders down); to put on ; to take (the blame, responsibility); to bear

挨(あい)拶(さつ)回(まわ)り

x1 | Rank #44,472

courtesy call; going around to say hello (or goodbye) to everybody; making the rounds

行(い)く

x5 | Rank #83

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

ん

x23 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

それ

x1 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

余(よ)計(けい)

x2 | Rank #1,246

extra; more; too much; too many; excessive; superfluous; spare; surplus ; unnecessary; needless; uncalled-for; unwanted; uninvited ; all the more; even more

もん

x1 | Rank #268

gate ; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master ; division; phylum ; counter for cannons

じゃ

x27 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

から

x15 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

あの子(こ)

x1 | Rank #701

that child; that kid; that boy; that girl; that young lady ; you

怒(おこ)る

x1 | Rank #627

to get angry; to get mad; to lose one's temper ; to scold; to tell (someone) off

出(で)る

x3 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

しまう

x1 | Rank #593

to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close ; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up ; to put away; to put back; to keep; to store ; to do completely; to finish ; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do

じゃない

x5 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

でも

x2 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

小(しょう)説(せつ)

x1 | Rank #2,481

novel; story; (work of) fiction

書(か)く

x1 | Rank #447

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

口(くち)答(ごた)え

x1 | Rank #20,171

retort; back talk; backchat

許(ゆる)す

x1 | Rank #508

to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent to ; to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate ; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off ; to acknowledge; to admit ; to trust; to confide in; to let one's guard down ; to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.); to yield

はい

x5 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

気(き)にする

x1 | Rank #3,395

to mind (negative nuance); to care about; to worry; to pay undue (amount of) attention to (something)

ねえ

x2 | Rank #96

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

母(はは)

x2 | Rank #680

mother

兄(あに)

x1 | Rank #601

older brother; elder brother ; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)

事(こと)になる

x1 | Rank #3,665

to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that ; to be the result (of); to be the outcome ; to be the reason (for)

と

x11 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

いつも

x1 | Rank #232

always; all the time; at all times ; never ; usual; regular; habitual; customary

ああ

x3 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

ありがとう

x1 | Rank #222

thank you; thanks

一人(ひとり)

x1 | Rank #365

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

だけ

x1 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

どう

x3 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

なる

x2 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

あっ

x2 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

あの

x2 | Rank #49

that; those; the

行(い)き

x1 | Rank #4,795

the way there; outbound leg; outbound trip; departing leg ; bound for ... ; outbound ticket

汽(き)車(しゃ)

x2 | Rank #16,140

train (esp. long distance train) ; steam train

駅(えき)員(いん)

x1 | Rank #22,310

(train) station attendant; station employee; station staff

とっくに

x1 | Rank #2,675

long ago; a long time ago; already

か

x7 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

どうも

x2 | Rank #514

thank you; thanks ; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret) ; quite; really; mostly ; somehow ; in spite of oneself; try as one might; no matter how hard one may try (to, not to) ; greetings; hello; goodbye

乗(の)る

x2 | Rank #584

to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to board; to take; to embark ; to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to jump on; to sit on; to mount ; to reach; to go over; to pass ; to follow; to stay (on track); to go with (the times, etc.) ; to take part; to participate; to join ; to get into the swing (and sing, dance, etc.) ; to be deceived; to be taken in ; to be carried; to be spread; to be scattered ; to stick; to attach; to take; to go on

デシ

x2 | Rank #248

deci-; 10^-1

た

x4 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

背(せい)

x1 | Rank #1,692

height; stature

この

x5 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ぐらい

x1 | Rank #453

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

で

x15 | Rank #25

without doing ...

目(め)

x1 | Rank #121

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

こんな

x2 | Rank #102

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

感(かん)じ

x2 | Rank #351

feeling; sense; impression

口(くち)

x1 | Rank #279

mouth ; opening; hole; gap; orifice ; mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece ; gate; door; entrance; exit ; speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip) ; taste; palate ; mouth (to feed) ; opening (i.e. vacancy); available position ; invitation; summons ; kind; sort; type

赤(あか)い

x1 | Rank #1,218

red; crimson; scarlet; vermilion ; Red; communist

マフラー

x1 | Rank #9,574

(thick) scarf; muffler ; muffler (for a vehicle exhaust); silencer

巻(ま)く

x1 | Rank #3,348

to wind; to coil; to roll; to wear (e.g. turban, scarf) ; to envelope; to shroud ; to outflank; to skirt ; to link (verse) ; to move ahead (three hours, etc.); to move up

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