Jiten beta

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ない

x1 | Rank #2,395

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable; I feel regretful; I feel guilty ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

結(けっ)婚(こん)

x2 | Rank #678

marriage

の

x26 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

事(こと)

x9 | Rank #91

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

か

x12 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

え

x2 | Rank #88

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

白(はく)紙(し)

x1 | Rank #11,846

white paper; flyleaf ; blank paper ; clean slate; lack of prior opinion, positions, etc. ; scratch; beginning

んです

x13 | Rank #42

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

あの

x1 | Rank #49

that; those; the

先(せん)生(せい)

x15 | Rank #114

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

長(なが)い事(こと)

x1 | Rank #34,321

for a long time

帰(かえ)る

x1 | Rank #192

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

よね

x1 | Rank #118

isn't that right?

その事(こと)

x1 | Rank #5,710

that; the matter in question

と

x8 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

これ

x3 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

は

x21 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

何(なに)か

x1 | Rank #100

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

関(かん)係(けい)

x1 | Rank #416

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

が

x19 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

親(おや)

x1 | Rank #815

parent; parents; mother and father ; dealer; banker ; founder; inventor ; (pet) owner ; key; parent (organization); main ; ancestor; forefather

反(はん)対(たい)

x2 | Rank #1,914

opposition; resistance; antagonism; hostility; objection; dissent ; reverse; opposite; inverse; contrary

でも

x3 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

する

x7 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

いえ

x1 | Rank #376

no ; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it

問(もん)題(だい)

x1 | Rank #339

question (e.g. on a test); problem ; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter ; question (i.e. doubt) ; public discussion; controversy ; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

です

x7 | Rank #18

be; is

実(じつ)は

x1 | Rank #436

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

帝(てい)大(だい)

x1 | Rank #30,632

imperial university

時(じ)代(だい)

x1 | Rank #955

period; epoch; era; age ; the times; those days ; oldness; ancientness; antiquity ; antique; period piece

指(し)導(どう)教(きょう)官(かん)

x1 | Rank #60,918

academic advisor (e.g. at a university research lab)

から

x3 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

山(やま)口(ぐち)県(けん)

x1 | Rank #57,208

Yamaguchi Prefecture (Chūgoku area)

ある

x4 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

海(かい)軍(ぐん)

x1 | Rank #6,739

navy; naval force

職(しょく)

x1 | Rank #6,146

job; work; employment; occupation; position ; duties ; trade; skill

を

x24 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

薦(すす)める

x1 | Rank #22,515

to recommend (someone to do); to advise; to encourage; to urge ; to recommend (a book, someone for a position, etc.); to suggest ; to offer (a drink, cigarette, seat, etc.)

物(ぶつ)理(り)

x1 | Rank #9,082

laws of nature; physical laws ; physics

学(まな)ぶ

x1 | Rank #2,382

to learn; to study; to take lessons in

者(もの)

x1 | Rank #264

person

にとって

x1 | Rank #520

to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned

名(めい)誉(よ)

x1 | Rank #4,735

honor; honour; credit; glory; fame; distinction ; prestige; dignity; reputation; honor; good name ; honorary (e.g. president, doctorate)

話(はなし)

x3 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

数(すう)年(ねん)間(かん)

x1 | Rank #26,564

several years

あらゆる

x1 | Rank #2,331

all; every

雑(ざつ)念(ねん)

x1 | Rank #23,323

idle thoughts; worldly thoughts

捨(す)てる

x2 | Rank #805

to throw away; to cast away; to dump; to discard ; to abandon; to desert; to leave ; to give up; to resign

勉(べん)学(がく)

x1 | Rank #20,588

study; pursuit of knowledge

一(ひと)筋(すじ)

x1 | Rank #9,071

one line; one stretch (e.g. of road); one strand (e.g. of hair); one beam (e.g. of light); one ray; one length (e.g. of rope) ; earnest; resolute; intent; devoted; single-minded ; one bloodline; one clan ; ordinary; common

励(はげ)む

x1 | Rank #7,937

to work hard; to try hard; to strive; to endeavour; to endeavor; to devote oneself to; to make an effort; to be zealous

ようい

x1 | Rank #237

easy; simple; plain

教(きょう)授(じゅ)

x1 | Rank #1,908

professor ; teaching; instruction

も

x8 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

言(い)う

x4 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

など

x2 | Rank #199

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

という

x1 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

甘(あま)い

x1 | Rank #1,029

sweet-tasting; sweet; sugary; sugared ; fragrant (smelling); sweet (music) ; lightly salted; light in salt; not spicy ; naive; overly optimistic; soft on; generous; indulgent; easy-going; lenient ; half-hearted; not finished properly ; insufficient; not satisfactory; inadequate; loose ; mild ; tempting; enticing; luring

考(かんが)える

x1 | Rank #196

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

訳(わけ)

x1 | Rank #982

reason; cause; grounds ; meaning; sense ; (good) sense; reason ; circumstances; case ; (romantic) relationship; love affair

には

x3 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

いか

x1 | Rank #23,556

dissimilation ; catabolism ; dissimilation (phonology) ; defamiliarization (artistic technique); ostranenie; alienation

なくなる

x1 | Rank #21,807

to die; to pass away

桜(さくら)

x3 | Rank #1,444

cherry tree; cherry blossom ; fake buyer; paid audience; shill; seat filler ; hired applauder ; horse meat

ちゃん

x3 | Rank #94

suffix for familiar person

４(よ)年(ねん)

x1 | Rank #5,959

four years

たつ

x1 | Rank #45,870

to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

音(おん)楽(がく)

x4 | Rank #1,716

music

学(がっ)校(こう)

x3 | Rank #401

school

出(で)る

x1 | Rank #132

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

それ

x2 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

まで

x2 | Rank #59

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

待(ま)つ

x2 | Rank #129

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

下(くだ)さる

x2 | Rank #545

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

おつもり

x1 | Rank #6,763

last drink (of sake); last glass; last cup

だった

x1 | Rank #40

was; were

ん

x3 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

じゃ

x3 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

事(じ)情(じょう)

x1 | Rank #1,217

circumstances; conditions; situation; reasons; state of affairs

変(か)わる

x1 | Rank #391

to change; to be transformed; to be altered; to vary ; to move to ; to be different; to be uncommon; to be unusual

できる

x3 | Rank #3,609

to be out of; to have no more at hand

何(なに)

x4 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

なんだ

x2 | Rank #77

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

お前(まえ)

x2 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

人(ひと)

x2 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

一(いっ)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #419

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

どういう

x1 | Rank #313

what kind of; what sort of; what

んだ

x7 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

おじいちゃん

x2 | Rank #1,651

grandpa; granddad

やめる

x2 | Rank #9,458

to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to end; to quit ; to cancel; to abandon; to give up; to abolish; to abstain; to refrain