Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

ここ

| x4 | Rank #48

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

から

| x20 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

川(かわ)

| x4 | Rank #1,712

river; stream ; River; the ... river

へ

| x7 | Rank #73

to; towards; for

投(な)げる

| x2 | Rank #2,016

to throw; to hurl; to fling; to toss; to cast ; to give up; to abandon; to throw away ; to cast (a glance, shadow, doubt, etc.)

殺(ころ)す

| x10 | Rank #474

to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter ; to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed) ; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath) ; to put out (a runner) ; to pawn; to put in hock

と

| x58 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

起(き)訴(そ)

| x1 | Rank #18,037

prosecution; indictment

佐原

| x8 | Rank #57,535

Sahara ; Sabara

卓治

| x2 | Rank #155,011

Takaharu

マスコミ

| x1 | Rank #5,263

mass communication; mass media

が

| x118 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

押(お)し寄(よ)せる

| x1 | Rank #6,181

to advance on; to close in; to march on; to descend on (the enemy); to move towards; to surge forward (crowd, wave of nostalgia, wave, etc.); to rush for (the door); to inundate; to overwhelm; to push aside

犯(はん)人(にん)

| x1 | Rank #1,502

offender; criminal; culprit

扱(あつか)い

| x1 | Rank #1,437

treatment; service; dealing (with); handling; management ; handling (of a machine, tool, etc.); operation; use ; treating as; treating like

その事(こと)

| x3 | Rank #9,252

that; the matter in question

で

| x25 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

錯(さく)乱(らん)

| x1 | Rank #16,204

confusion; distraction; derangement

の

| x220 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

同(どう)級(きゅう)生(せい)

| x1 | Rank #3,252

classmate

中里

| x7 | Rank #60,084

Nakasato ; Nakazato ; Nakazatomachi

春子

| x10 | Rank #40,172

Chunzu ; Haruko

絞(こう)殺(さつ)

| x1 | Rank #30,211

strangling (to death); strangulation

かわいい

| x1 | Rank #457

cute; adorable; charming; lovely; pretty ; dear; precious; darling; pet ; innocent; childlike; childish; lovable ; dainty; little; tiny

する

| x15 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

その時(とき)

| x3 | Rank #1,049

at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion

火(ひ)

| x20 | Rank #1,068

fire; flame; blaze

見(み)える

| x3 | Rank #195

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

んだ

| x12 | Rank #19

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

そうです

| x6 | Rank #261

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; that's my impression ; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

伸夫

| x1 | Rank #121,459

Nobuo

死(し)刑(けい)

| x6 | Rank #7,913

death penalty; capital punishment

に

| x89 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x8 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

ない

| x15 | Rank #34

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

一(いっ)心(しん)

| x1 | Rank #7,628

one mind ; wholeheartedness; one's whole heart

で

| x17 | Rank #28

without doing ...

嘘(うそ)

| x6 | Rank #1,707

lie; fib; falsehood; untruth ; mistake; error ; unwise move; bad decision ; no way!; unbelievable!; really?!

つる

| x2 | Rank #429

to fish; to angle; to catch ; to lure in; to tempt; to attract; to entice; to allure

んです

| x18 | Rank #57

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

| x43 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

先(せん)生(せい)

| x24 | Rank #328

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

思(おも)い出(だ)す

| x6 | Rank #463

to recall; to remember; to recollect

４(よっ)つ

| x2 | Rank #4,949

four; 4 ; four years of age ; ten o'clock (in the old time system) ; burakumin ; cross grips

時(とき)

| x10 | Rank #199

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

記(き)憶(おく)

| x10 | Rank #939

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

ある

| x9 | Rank #32

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

ね

| x27 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ゆめ

| x5 | Rank #14,642

dream

子(こ)

| x15 | Rank #210

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

あんた

| x4 | Rank #219

you

ええ

| x9 | Rank #187

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

やけん

| x3 | Rank #28,762

stray dog; ownerless dog

今(こん)夜(や)

| x2 | Rank #935

this evening; tonight

事(こと)

| x37 | Rank #869

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

人(ひと)

| x9 | Rank #74

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

言(い)う

| x16 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ん

| x20 | Rank #26

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

や

| x3 | Rank #1,133

melting

ない

| x2 | Rank #2,092

dead

年(とし)

| x4 | Rank #153

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

前(さき)

| x6 | Rank #109

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

家(か)族(ぞく)

| x1 | Rank #568

family

何(なに)か

| x7 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

起(お)こる

| x2 | Rank #875

to occur; to happen

声(こえ)

| x2 | Rank #192

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

何(なに)

| x4 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

演(えん)奏(そう)

| x1 | Rank #5,299

musical performance

ドア

| x5 | Rank #1,184

door

開(ひら)く

| x5 | Rank #453

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack ; to bloom; to unfold; to spread out ; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning) ; to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen ; to hold (meeting, party, etc.); to give; to open ; to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start ; to open (ports, borders, etc.) ; to open (an account) ; to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ; to open (a file, etc.)

音(おと)

| x6 | Rank #376

sound; noise ; (musical) note ; fame

バーテンダー

| x1 | Rank #31,565

bartender

おかえりなさい

| x2 | Rank #2,884

welcome home

田中

| x5 | Rank #6,767

Tanaka ; Tanata ; Danaka ; Nataka ; Nunaka ; Hiroka ; Yanaka

純子

| x3 | Rank #44,802

Akiko ; Atsuko ; Ayako ; Jiyunko ; Sumiko ; Masako ; Michiko ; Yoshiko ; Yoriko

大(だい)学(がく)

| x1 | Rank #1,246

university; college ; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators) ; the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)

交(こう)響(きょう)楽(がく)団(だん)

| x1 | Rank #86,638

symphony orchestra

ピアノ

| x4 | Rank #5,919

piano (instrument) ; piano (dynamic)

弾(はじ)く

| x1 | Rank #4,115

to flip; to snap; to flick ; to repel ; to use (an abacus); to calculate ; to strum; to pluck the strings (of a guitar, etc.)

って

| x20 | Rank #18

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

義(ぎ)兄(けい)

| x7 | Rank #16,229

brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband) ; older stepbrother

さん

| x36 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

より

| x1 | Rank #133

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

上手(うま)い

| x1 | Rank #4,125

skillful; skilful; skilled; good; expert; clever (expression, trick, etc.); apt; appropriate ; delicious; tasty; good; nice ; good (deal, idea, etc.); profitable; promising; lucky; fortunate; successful; satisfactory; splendid

わ

| x4 | Rank #68