Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

言(い)う

x3 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

事(こと)

x11 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

が

x42 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

どうしても

x1 | Rank #1,331

by all means; at any cost; no matter what; at any rate; surely ; whether (one is) willing or not; willingly or unwillingly; willy-nilly ; on no account; by no means ; in the end; in the long run; after all; eventually

気(き)

x3 | Rank #108

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

に

x28 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

お前(まえ)

x10 | Rank #65

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

さん

x4 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

家(け)

x7 | Rank #645

house; family

当(とう)主(しゅ)

x5 | Rank #5,192

(present) head of a family

何(なに)

x5 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

も

x20 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

仕(し)掛(か)ける

x1 | Rank #2,356

to start; to begin; to commence ; to challenge; to pick (a fight); to make (war); to draw (a reaction) from ; to set (traps); to plant (explosives); to lay (mines) ; to make a meld call

を

x36 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

不(ふ)思(し)議(ぎ)

x2 | Rank #1,038

wonderful; marvelous; strange; incredible; amazing; curious; miraculous; mysterious ; strangely enough; oddly enough; for some reason; curiously

たろ

x1 | Rank #9,584

Taro

実(じつ)は

x2 | Rank #449

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

俺(おれ)

x10 | Rank #24

I; me

あの

x3 | Rank #49

that; those; the

しんけん

x10 | Rank #37,011

serious; earnest ; real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice weapon)

レッド

x10 | Rank #4,082

red

手(て)

x2 | Rank #111

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

出(だ)す

x2 | Rank #239

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

と

x14 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

思(おも)う

x3 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

な

x9 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

一(いち)応(おう)

x1 | Rank #999

more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; after a fashion; pretty much; roughly; so far as it goes; technically ; tentatively; for the time being ; just in case ; once

話(はなし)

x1 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

通(とお)す

x1 | Rank #1,652

to stick through; to force through ; to spread throughout; to thoroughly diffuse ; to make a path between two points ; to proceed in a logical manner ; to let pass; to allow through ; to lead (someone) into (a house, room, etc.); to show in ; to go through (a middleman) ; to (look, listen) through (a window, wall, etc.) ; to pass (a law, applicant, etc.) ; to force to accept; to force agreement

来(く)る

x3 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

そんなもん

x1 | Rank #2,864

that's the way it is; such is life

勝(かっ)手(て)に

x1 | Rank #749

arbitrarily; of its own accord; without asking; voluntarily; willfully; as one pleases; selfishly; by itself; automatically

やる

x4 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

跡(あと)取(と)り

x1 | Rank #14,513

heir; heiress; inheritor; successor

だ

x12 | Rank #8

be; is

ぞ

x6 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

バラバラ

x1 | Rank #3,358

scattered; disperse; loose; disconnected; in pieces; in drops; rustling

する

x8 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

封(ふう)印(いん)

x4 | Rank #2,598

seal ; to seal (e.g. a letter); to affix a seal; to seal up

わざわざ

x1 | Rank #984

expressly; especially; specially; taking the trouble (to do); going to the trouble of (doing); going out of one's way (to do) ; intentionally; deliberately; on purpose

って

x6 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

引(ひ)っかかる

x1 | Rank #4,271

to be caught in; to be stuck in ; to stop by; to drop in for a short visit; to be delayed; to take time ; to get mixed up in (trouble); to get entangled in (a problem); to be involved with ; to fall for (a trick); to be deceived; to be cheated ; to be on one's mind; to worry one; to be bothered by; to feel uneasy ; to be obstructed; to be hindered ; to splash

んだ

x7 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

x15 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

それ

x6 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

で

x15 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

古(ふる)い

x1 | Rank #1,781

old; aged; ancient; antiquated; antique; timeworn ; long; since long ago; time-honored ; of the distant past; long-ago ; stale; threadbare; hackneyed; corny ; old-fashioned; outmoded; out-of-date

書(しょ)物(もつ)

x1 | Rank #11,431

book; volume

引(ひ)っ張(ぱ)る

x1 | Rank #2,031

to pull; to draw; to pull tight ; to string (lines); to run (cable); to stretch ; to pull towards oneself (e.g. someone's sleeve) ; to drag; to haul; to tow ; to lead (e.g. one's followers) ; to take someone somewhere (e.g. a suspect to the police) ; to tempt into joining; to strongly invite to join ; to delay; to prolong ; to lengthen the pronunciation (of a word) ; to quote; to cite; to reference

調(しら)べる

x1 | Rank #784

to examine; to look up; to investigate; to check up; to sense; to study; to inquire; to search

みる

x2 | Rank #177

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

なるほど

x2 | Rank #405

I see; that's right; indeed

当(とう)然(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #618

natural; right; proper; just; reasonable; appropriate; deserved ; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly; deservedly; justly; of course

腹(はら)の中(なか)

x1 | Rank #12,717

in the belly ; in one's heart of hearts

奴(やつ)ら

x1 | Rank #1,320

they; those guys

同(おな)じ

x1 | Rank #175

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

この

x11 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

こけ

x1 | Rank #12,945

scale (of fish, snake, etc.) ; serif (on kana or kanji (e.g. in Mincho font))

たって

x2 | Rank #549

even if; even though ; however; no matter how

わけ

x2 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

うわっ

x5 | Rank #451

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

ウッ

x2 | Rank #179

oof; ough; ulp

一(いっ)筆(ぴつ)

x3 | Rank #34,567

one stroke (of a brush) ; a few lines (of writing); note; short letter; (dropping) a line ; writing in one go (without stopping to apply more ink to the brush) ; parcel (of land) ; same handwriting

奏(そう)上(じょう)

x3 | Rank #47,277

report to the Emperor

フッ

x10 | Rank #328

hah (derisively); pooh ; pfft (of something disappearing); poof ; huff; puff

はっ

x32 | Rank #166

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

ハーッ

x6 | Rank #10,999

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

逃(に)げる

x1 | Rank #366

to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape; to break out; to leave (e.g. one's spouse) ; to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to dodge; to shirk; to back away ; to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish); to keep the lead (and win) ; to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.); to leak out (e.g. of a scent); to be lost (e.g. of flavor) ; to fail to hold an ideal posture

はい

x1 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

なん

x3 | Rank #1,084

difficulty; trouble; hardship; shortage ; accident; disaster; danger ; fault; defect; flaw ; criticism; charge; blame

なんだ

x6 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

ぞろぞろ

x1 | Rank #19,131

in a crowd; in droves; in a stream; in succession ; crawling (of insects); swarming ; dragging (e.g. along the ground); trailing; stretching out

出(で)る

x5 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

蹴(け)散(ち)らす

x1 | Rank #12,363

to kick about; to kick around ; to scatter (a crowd, the enemy, etc.); to rout

おう

x2 | Rank #553

agreement; affirmative ; aye; yes; OK; okay; yeah; all right

侍(さむらい)

x1 | Rank #3,991

warrior (esp. of military retainers of daimyos in the Edo period); samurai ; man in attendance (on a person of high standing); retainer

合(がっ)体(たい)

x2 | Rank #5,158

union; combination; coalescence; amalgamation; merger; incorporation ; conjugation (of gametes) ; sexual intercourse; copulation

天(てん)下(か)統(とう)一(いつ)

x1 | Rank #40,802

unification of the whole country

よし

x2 | Rank #546

alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay

よっしゃ

x1 | Rank #2,316

gotcha; alrighty; got it; OK

どんな

x1 | Rank #290

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

もんだい

x1 | Rank #19,715

question (e.g. on a test); problem ; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter ; question (i.e. doubt) ; public discussion; controversy ; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

きり

x1 | Rank #2,478

end; finish; place to stop ; bound; limit; end ; delivery date (of a futures contract) ; finale (of a noh song); end of an act (in jōruri or kabuki); final performance of the day (in vaudeville) ; trump card ; king (court card; in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta) ; counter for slices (esp. thick slices); counter for cuts (of fish, meat, etc.) ; only; just ; (ever) since; after ; continuously; remaining (in a particular state)

ない

x3 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

なんか

x4 | Rank #128

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

変(へん)

x2 | Rank #504

strange; odd; peculiar; weird; curious; eccentric; funny; suspicious; fishy ; unexpected ; change ; incident; disturbance; disaster; accident; emergency ; flat

うん

x4 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

殿(との)様(さま)

x5 | Rank #16,157

nobleman; dignitary; lord ; feudal lord (of the Edo period); daimyo ; man brought up away from the world; arrogant man with little knowledge of the ways of the world

こいつら

x1 | Rank #1,624

these guys; these fellows

さっさと

x1 | Rank #1,021

quickly; promptly; immediately; without delay; briskly; hurriedly; hastily ; indifferently; coldly

片(かた)付(づ)ける

x1 | Rank #3,618

to put in order; to tidy up; to clean up; to put away; to clear away ; to settle (a matter); to solve; to deal with; to dispose of ; to finish; to get through; to complete; to get (something) done ; to marry off (one's daughter) ; to do away with (someone); to bump off; to kill; to eliminate

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