Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

決(けっ)行(こう)

x1 | Rank #12,053

doing (with resolve); carrying out (e.g. a plan)

しかし

x2 | Rank #162

however; but

過(か)激(げき)

x1 | Rank #11,485

extreme (measure, idea, etc.); radical; violent (language) ; strenuous (exercise, work, etc.); excessive; (physically) demanding

嫌(きら)う

x1 | Rank #2,141

to hate; to dislike; to loathe

勢(せい)力(りょく)

x1 | Rank #5,559

influence; power; might; strength; potency; force; energy

会津

x6 | Rank #17,485

Aizu

薩(さつ)摩(ま)

x6 | Rank #10,291

Satsuma (former province located in the west of present-day Kagoshima Prefecture) ; sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)

の

x106 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

力(ちから)

x2 | Rank #196

force; strength; might; vigour; vigor; energy ; capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty ; efficacy; effect ; effort; endeavours; endeavors; exertions ; power; authority; influence; good offices; agency ; support; help; aid; assistance ; stress; emphasis ; means; resources

借(か)りる

x1 | Rank #1,304

to borrow ; to rent; to hire ; to make use of (another's help, wisdom, etc.); to obtain; to receive ; to use (for another purpose); to put to a different use

京(みやこ)

x26 | Rank #2,489

capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government ; capital (of music, fashion, etc.); city (e.g. of light) ; location of the Imperial Palace

から

x21 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

追(つい)放(ほう)

x1 | Rank #9,952

exile; banishment; eviction; deportation; purge; expulsion; ousting ; elimination (e.g. of poverty); removal

こん

x1 | Rank #3,290

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

どん底(ぞこ)

x1 | Rank #16,226

very bottom; rock bottom

復(ふっ)活(かつ)

x1 | Rank #2,445

revival (of an old system, custom, fashion, etc.); restoration; return; comeback ; resurrection; rebirth

ために

x2 | Rank #169

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

俺(おれ)たち

x1 | Rank #282

we; us

が

x79 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

立(た)つ

x2 | Rank #602

to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up ; to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on) ; to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself ; to leave (to do something) ; to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to start ; to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce ; to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.) ; to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known ; to stand (for election); to run ; to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneself

高杉晋作

x1 | Rank #78,356

Takasugi Shinsaku (1839.9.27-1867.5.17)

久坂

x31 | Rank #30,434

Kusaka ; Hisasaka

と共(とも)に

x3 | Rank #1,364

together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)

再(さい)起(き)

x1 | Rank #27,595

comeback; recovery; restoration; rally

誓(ちか)い合(あ)う

x1 | Rank #32,227

to make a joint vow; to swear together; to pledge

萩(はぎ)

x2 | Rank #19,347

bush clover; Japanese clover (any flowering plant of genus Lespedeza) ; dark red exterior with blue interior (color combination worn in autumn) ; Hagi (city in Yamaguchi)

に

x103 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

戻(もど)る

x5 | Rank #264

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

脱(だっ)藩(ぱん)

x4 | Rank #47,534

becoming a lordless samurai

罪(つみ)

x1 | Rank #1,239

crime; sin; wrongdoing; indiscretion ; penalty; sentence; punishment ; fault; responsibility; culpability ; thoughtlessness; lack of consideration

捕(と)らえる

x3 | Rank #4,296

to catch; to capture; to seize; to arrest; to grab; to catch hold of ; to grasp (e.g. meaning); to perceive; to capture (e.g. features) ; to captivate; to move (one's heart)

投(とう)じる

x1 | Rank #13,663

to throw; to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow) ; to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause) ; to invest; to put in ; to administer (medicine); to give ; to abandon; to surrender ; to take advantage of; to make full use of ; to fit well with; to match with; to be in tune with ; to stay (at a lodging)

事(こと)

x16 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

と

x59 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

なる

x13 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

突(とつ)然(ぜん)

x1 | Rank #833

abrupt; sudden; unexpected

重(じゅう)役(やく)

x1 | Rank #24,708

(company) director; executive; top management ; important post; role with heavy responsibilities

取(と)り立(た)てる

x1 | Rank #17,684

to collect (debts); to dun; to exact; to extort ; to appoint; to promote; to give patronage ; to emphasize; to focus on; to call attention to

思(おも)う

x4 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

今(こん)度(ど)

x2 | Rank #325

this time; now ; next time; another time; shortly; soon ; recently; lately; the other day

獄(ごく)

x3 | Rank #15,022

jail; gaol; prison

罪(ざい)人(にん)

x1 | Rank #8,657

criminal; lawbreaker; wrongdoer; offender

か

x20 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

まこと

x1 | Rank #3,307

truth; reality; fact ; sincerity; honesty; faithfulness; good faith ; indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very; quite

面(おも)白(しろ)い

x1 | Rank #717

interesting; fascinating; intriguing; enthralling ; amusing; funny; comical ; enjoyable; fun; entertaining; pleasant; agreeable ; good; satisfactory; favourable; desirable; encouraging

若(わか)い

x1 | Rank #890

young; youthful ; immature; green ; low (number); small

方(ほう)

x1 | Rank #144

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

壁(かべ)

x1 | Rank #831

wall; partition ; barrier; obstacle; hindrance; difficulty ; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

文(も)字(じ)

x2 | Rank #1,926

letter (of an alphabet); character ; writing

には

x12 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

傷(きず)

x1 | Rank #1,019

wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar ; chip; crack; scratch; nick ; flaw; defect; weakness; weak point ; stain (on one's reputation); disgrace; dishonor; dishonour ; (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings

つける

x1 | Rank #363

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk ; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

下(くだ)さる

x3 | Rank #564

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

ね

x16 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

そこ

x3 | Rank #151

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

様(さま)

x23 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

いらっしゃる

x1 | Rank #1,044

to come; to go; to be (somewhere) ; to be (doing)

牢(ろう)

x1 | Rank #10,057

prison; jail; gaol ; firm; solid; strong

です

x18 | Rank #19

be; is

先(せん)生(せい)

x10 | Rank #118

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

高杉

x5 | Rank #16,171

Takasugi

さん

x26 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

会(あ)う

x3 | Rank #258

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

ぞ

x6 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

無(ぶ)事(じ)

x2 | Rank #877

safety; security; peace; quiet ; safely; without incident; successfully ; good health ; inaction; ennui

デシ

x1 | Rank #248

deci-; 10^-1

た

x3 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

ああ

x9 | Rank #53

ah!; oh!; alas! ; yes; indeed; that is correct ; aah; gah; argh ; hey!; yo! ; uh huh; yeah yeah; right; gotcha

潜(せん)伏(ぷく)

x2 | Rank #10,983

concealment; hiding; ambush ; incubation; latency; dormancy

復(ふっ)権(けん)

x1 | Rank #44,472

rehabilitation; reinstatement; restoration of rights

時(とき)

x6 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

見(み)定(さだ)める

x1 | Rank #21,610

to make sure of; to ascertain; to confirm; to grasp

何(なに)か

x3 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

私(わたし)

x7 | Rank #22

I; me

なる

x2 | Rank #631

to bear fruit

ござる

x2 | Rank #484

to be

これ

x4 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

急(いそ)ぎ

x2 | Rank #6,914

haste; hurry; expedition; speed; dispatch

藩(はん)

x2 | Rank #12,198

han (estate of a daimyo in the Edo and early Meiji periods); feudal domain; fief; province

情(じょう)勢(せい)

x1 | Rank #14,492

state of things; state of affairs; situation; conditions; circumstances

報(ほう)告(こく)

x1 | Rank #1,195

report; information

来(らい)島(とう)

x3 | Rank #59,001

arriving on an island; coming to an island

暴(ぼう)走(そう)

x1 | Rank #3,292

acting rashly; running wildly; behaving recklessly; rampaging ; runaway (process) ; reckless baserunning

止(と)める

x2 | Rank #558

to stop; to turn off ; to park ; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to hold back (tears); to hold (one's breath); to relieve (pain) ; to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade; to forbid; to prohibit ; to notice; to be aware of; to concentrate on; to pay attention to; to remember; to bear in mind ; to fix (in place); to fasten; to tack; to pin; to nail; to button; to staple ; to detain; to keep in custody

ようい

x3 | Rank #243

easy; simple; plain

手(て)紙(がみ)

x4 | Rank #1,202

letter; note

書(か)く

x3 | Rank #447

to write; to compose; to pen ; to draw; to paint

分(わ)かる

x3 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

すぐに

x1 | Rank #361

immediately; right away; at once; instantly

届(とど)ける

x1 | Rank #2,108

to deliver; to forward; to send ; to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities); to give notice; to register

すまん

x1 | Rank #1,754

sorry; excuse me

命(いのち)

x4 | Rank #427

life; life force ; lifetime; lifespan ; most important thing; foundation; core ; paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love) ; fate; destiny; karma

懸(か)ける

x2 | Rank #4,061

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

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