Jiten beta

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

よる

x2 | Rank #594

to approach; to draw near; to come near; to be close to ; to gather (in one place); to come together; to meet ; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit ; to grow old; to grow high (number, etc.) ; to grow (wrinkly) ; to lean against; to recline on ; to push one's opponent while holding their belt ; to decide on a price and come to a deal ; to be swayed by (a person); to yield to

攘(じょう)夷(い)

x8 | Rank #15,415

expulsion of foreigners

が

x88 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

決(けっ)行(こう)

x3 | Rank #12,053

doing (with resolve); carrying out (e.g. a plan)

年(とし)

x2 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

続(つづ)く

x2 | Rank #755

to continue; to last; to go on ; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken ; to occur again and again ; to lead to; to connect to; to adjoin ; to come after; to follow; to succeed; to rank next to ; to hold out; to keep; to last

太(たい)平(へい)

x1 | Rank #20,791

peace; tranquility; tranquillity ; happy-go-lucky

の

x142 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

世(よ)

x1 | Rank #1,560

world; society; public ; life; lifetime ; age; era; period; epoch; generation ; reign; rule ; the times ; world (of existence)

は

x89 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

いよいよ

x2 | Rank #1,435

more and more; all the more; increasingly ; at last; finally; beyond doubt ; (at the) last moment; worst possible time

幕(ばく)末(まつ)

x1 | Rank #30,338

Bakumatsu period; closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate; end of the Edo period

動(どう)乱(らん)

x1 | Rank #34,603

disturbance; upheaval; unrest; war; riot

へと

x2 | Rank #507

to; towards; for

動(うご)く

x5 | Rank #408

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing ; to operate; to run; to go; to work ; to make a move; to take action; to act; to go into action ; to be touched; to be influenced ; to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver ; to be transferred

事(こと)になる

x2 | Rank #3,665

to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that ; to be the result (of); to be the outcome ; to be the reason (for)

よう

x10 | Rank #1,658

well; properly; skillfully ; often ; how (could you); why (would you)

下関

x15 | Rank #45,788

Shimoseki ; Shimozeki ; Shimonoseki

海(うみ)

x9 | Rank #523

sea; ocean; waters

を

x108 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

守(まも)る

x4 | Rank #379

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

くれる

x7 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

我(わ)が物(もの)顔(がお)

x1 | Rank #38,000

looking or acting as if one owned the place

で

x39 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

わしら

x5 | Rank #3,239

we; us

行(ゆ)き来(き)

x1 | Rank #11,267

coming and going; keeping in touch; visiting each other ; street traffic; highway

する

x20 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

異(い)国(こく)

x14 | Rank #10,120

foreign country

船(ふね)

x5 | Rank #867

ship; boat; watercraft; vessel; seaplane ; tank; tub; vat; trough ; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)

よくぞ

x1 | Rank #7,259

how admirably; how wonderfully; how skillfully

打(う)ち払(はら)う

x1 | Rank #30,771

to brush away; to sweep aside ; to repel (e.g. enemy); to drive away; to rout

下(くだ)す

x1 | Rank #4,485

to make a decision; to draw a conclusion ; to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order ; to let go down; to lower ; to do oneself; to do by oneself ; to beat; to defeat ; to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea ; to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body ; to do in one go; to do to the end without stopping

様(さま)

x29 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

こそ

x5 | Rank #342

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

英(えい)雄(ゆう)

x1 | Rank #2,240

hero; heroine; great person ; Eroica Symphony (Beethoven, 1804) ; Heroic Polonaise (Chopin)

じゃ

x51 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

お志(こころざし)

x1 | Rank #73,030

kindness; courtesy

ありがとうございます

x2 | Rank #378

thank you

どうぞ

x2 | Rank #367

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

おお

x7 | Rank #327

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

久(ひさ)しぶり

x1 | Rank #1,305

a long time (since the last time); first in a long time ; it's been a long time; long time no see

のう

x14 | Rank #1,113

emphasis-adding particle

文(ぶん)

x6 | Rank #3,421

sentence ; composition; text; writings ; the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; literature ; statement

さん

x19 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

握(にぎ)り飯(めし)

x1 | Rank #38,264

onigiri; rice ball

慌(あわ)てる

x1 | Rank #1,357

to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic ; to hurry; to rush; to hasten

皆(みな)さん

x4 | Rank #582

all; everyone; everybody

分(ぶん)

x2 | Rank #442

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

ある

x5 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

から

x16 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

やつ

x2 | Rank #288

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

尻尾(しっぽ)

x1 | Rank #3,359

tail (of an animal) ; tail end; tip

巻(ま)く

x1 | Rank #3,348

to wind; to coil; to roll; to wear (e.g. turban, scarf) ; to envelope; to shroud ; to outflank; to skirt ; to link (verse) ; to move ahead (three hours, etc.); to move up

これ

x3 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

も

x57 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

我(われ)ら

x3 | Rank #1,632

we; us ; I; me ; you

事(こと)

x16 | Rank #95

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

じゃろう

x2 | Rank #4,976

seems; I think; I guess ; right?; don't you agree?

すっかり

x1 | Rank #1,376

all; completely; totally; entirely; thoroughly

ひとかど

x1 | Rank #70,369

considerable; decent; respectable; full-fledged; fully fledged ; suitably; reasonably ; one matter; one field

侍(さむらい)

x2 | Rank #3,991

warrior (esp. of military retainers of daimyos in the Edo period); samurai ; man in attendance (on a person of high standing); retainer

顔(かお)

x2 | Rank #120

face; visage ; look; expression; countenance ; honor; honour; face ; influence; notoriety

もう

x2 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

誰(だれ)も

x2 | Rank #482

everyone; anyone ; no one; nobody

医(い)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #1,485

doctor; physician

坊(ぼう)主(ず)

x1 | Rank #5,587

Buddhist priest; bonze ; close-cropped hair; crew cut; person with a shorn head ; boy; sonny; lad ; not catching anything ; the August 20-point card

など

x6 | Rank #197

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

と

x48 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

呼(よ)ぶ

x4 | Rank #348

to call out (to); to call; to invoke ; to summon (a doctor, etc.) ; to invite ; to designate; to name; to brand ; to garner (support, etc.); to gather ; to take as one's wife

今宵(こよい)

x1 | Rank #9,562

this evening; tonight

大(おお)いに

x1 | Rank #5,814

very; very much; greatly; considerably; highly; exceedingly; a great deal; a lot; to one's heart's content

飲(の)む

x1 | Rank #448

to drink; to swallow; to take (medicine) ; to smoke (tobacco) ; to swallow up; to engulf ; to suppress (one's anger, bitter feelings, etc.); to keep down; to hold back; to swallow (one's tears); to catch (one's breath) ; to accept (a demand, conditions, etc.); to agree to ; to make light of (someone); to think nothing of; to overwhelm; to overawe ; to carry (a concealed dagger, etc.); to conceal (up one's sleeve, etc.)

ぞ

x6 | Rank #59

adds force or indicates command

ちいと

x2 | Rank #26,967

a little bit ; a little while

疲(つか)れる

x1 | Rank #1,104

to get tired; to tire; to get fatigued; to become exhausted; to grow weary ; to become worn out (of a well-used object) ; to starve

酔(よ)う

x3 | Rank #3,324

to get drunk; to become intoxicated ; to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated ; to be elated; to be exalted; to be spellbound; to be in raptures

ね

x12 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ラン

x3 | Rank #4,210

run

月(つき)

x1 | Rank #694

Moon ; month ; moonlight ; (a) moon; natural satellite

きれい

x2 | Rank #889

pretty; lovely; beautiful; fair ; clean; clear; pure; tidy; neat ; completely; entirely

やはり

x2 | Rank #510

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

いっこ

x1 | Rank #48,452

slightest notice; slightest consideration; slightest attention; a little thought; glance

ござる

x2 | Rank #484

to be

本(ほん)当(とう)に

x1 | Rank #182

really; truly

ん

x31 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

松陰

x2 | Rank #57,389

Matsukage

先(せん)生(せい)

x2 | Rank #118

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

褒(ほ)める

x1 | Rank #2,081

to praise; to commend; to compliment; to speak well of; to speak highly of

か

x21 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

きっと

x1 | Rank #277

surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent) ; sternly; severely ; having no slack; rigid; stiff; tight ; suddenly; abruptly; instantly

寅(とら)

x3 | Rank #10,128

the Tiger (third sign of the Chinese zodiac) ; hour of the Tiger (around 4am, 3-5am, or 4-6am) ; east-northeast ; first month of the lunar calendar

兄(あに)

x6 | Rank #601

older brother; elder brother ; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)

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