Jiten beta

quotient ; business; merchant; dealer ; second degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale) ; Shang dynasty (of China; approx. 1600-1046 BCE); Yin dynasty

用(よう)途(と)

x12 | Rank #12,281

use; service; purpose

夏(なつ)

x17 | Rank #1,135

summer

の

x1083 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

残(のこ)り

x16 | Rank #1,434

remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left; balance; leftovers

雨(あめ)

x21 | Rank #1,011

rain ; rainy day; rainy weather ; the November suit (in hanafuda)

に

x690 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

駅(えき)

x17 | Rank #1,814

railway station; train station ; staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan) ; counter for railway stations and bus stations

まで

x43 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

走(はし)る

x16 | Rank #706

to run ; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail ; to rush (to); to dash; to race ; to retreat; to flee; to defect (to) ; to run away; to abscond; to elope ; to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.) ; to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in ; to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie

君(きみ)

x75 | Rank #144

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

後(うし)ろ姿(すがた)

x13 | Rank #8,814

(a person's) appearance from behind; person as seen from behind; back view; retreating figure

半(はん)袖(そで)

x13 | Rank #29,777

short sleeves

制(せい)服(ふく)

x13 | Rank #1,896

uniform

慌(あわ)てる

x15 | Rank #1,418

to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic ; to hurry; to rush; to hasten

おいかける

x13 | Rank #54,541

to chase; to run after; to pursue ; subsequently; following that; (and) then

睫毛(まつげ)

x13 | Rank #28,815

eyelashes

水(みず)玉(たま)

x13 | Rank #44,193

drop of water ; polka dots

弾(はじ)ける

x13 | Rank #5,814

to burst open; to split open; to pop ; to be bursting with (e.g. youth, laughter, flavor) ; to bounce; to bound

世(せ)界(かい)中(じゅう)

x16 | Rank #2,751

around the world; throughout the world

優(やさ)しい

x30 | Rank #702

tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable

もの

x71 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

美(うつく)しい

x15 | Rank #1,128

beautiful; pretty; lovely; sweet; pure (heart, friendship, etc.)

色(いろ)

x19 | Rank #811

colour; color; hue; tint; tinge; shade ; complexion; skin colour; skin color ; look (on one's face); expression ; appearance; air; feeling ; personality; character ; tone (of one's voice, etc.); tune; sound; ring ; love; lust; sensuality; love affair ; lover; paramour ; beauty; sexiness; physical appeal ; kind; type; variety

を

x395 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

知(し)る

x39 | Rank #130

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

でも

x106 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

世(せ)界(かい)

x15 | Rank #224

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

は

x564 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

あの

x72 | Rank #49

that; those; the

頃(ころ)

x17 | Rank #613

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

お帰(かえ)り

x17 | Rank #2,055

return ; welcome home

なさる

x21 | Rank #253

to do

思(おも)い出(で)

x29 | Rank #1,689

memories; recollections; reminiscence

泣(な)く

x21 | Rank #658

to cry; to shed tears; to weep; to sob ; to suffer (from); to be troubled (by); to face hardship ; to accept (an unreasonable request, loss, etc.); to do reluctantly; to make sacrifices ; to be not worth worth the name; to suffer (of a reputation); to be spoiled; to be put to shame ; to lament; to bemoan; to bewail

とき

x47 | Rank #183

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

会(あ)う

x25 | Rank #257

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

ここ

x70 | Rank #57

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

いる

x53 | Rank #56

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

よ

x328 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

おかえりなさい

x16 | Rank #4,098

welcome home

私(わたし)たち

x55 | Rank #311

we; us

が

x573 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

夢(ゆめ)見(み)る

x13 | Rank #7,379

to dream (of)

愛(あい)する

x15 | Rank #894

to love

今(いま)

x70 | Rank #67

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

も

x410 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

守(まも)る

x14 | Rank #378

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

指(ゆび)

x8 | Rank #729

finger; toe; digit

で

x303 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

作(つく)る

x52 | Rank #266

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

フレーム

x8 | Rank #11,856

frame

には

x29 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

格(こう)子(し)窓(まど)

x8 | Rank #104,361

latticed window

竹(たけ)細(ざい)工(く)

x8 | Rank #100,148

bamboo work; bamboo ware

急(きゅう)

x10 | Rank #881

sudden; abrupt; unexpected ; urgent; pressing ; steep; sharp; precipitous ; rapid; swift; fast ; emergency; crisis; danger ; urgency; hurrying; haste ; (in gagaku or noh) end of a song

階(かい)段(だん)

x9 | Rank #1,727

stairs; stairway; staircase

懐(なつ)かしい

x13 | Rank #2,209

dear (old); fondly remembered; beloved; missed; nostalgic

景色(けしき)

x13 | Rank #2,667

scenery; scene; landscape

そのまま

x9 | Rank #534

without change; as is ; just like; extremely similar ; immediately; just after; without a pause

だ

x152 | Rank #8

be; is

ね

x336 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

塩(えん)田(でん)

x1 | Rank #38,769

saltpan; field for drying salt

におい

x1 | Rank #2,200

smell; scent; odour; odor; stench ; aura; whiff; smack; flavour; flavor; mood ; faint, mist-like pattern along the temper line of a Japanese sword

吸(す)い込(こ)む

x1 | Rank #5,436

to inhale; to breathe in; to suck up; to soak up; to absorb ; to swallow up (in a crowd, whirlpool, the darkness, etc.); to suck in

高(たか)台(だい)

x1 | Rank #18,376

high ground; elevation; hill; plateau

ポスト

x1 | Rank #9,553

postbox; mailbox; mail box; pillar box ; post; position ; post (e.g. goalpost) ; post- (e.g. post-Cold War)

から

x192 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

手(て)紙(がみ)

x4 | Rank #1,211

letter; note

出(で)る

x14 | Rank #138

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

降(お)りる

x6 | Rank #1,730

to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down ; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount ; to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold ; to be granted; to be issued; to be given ; to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.) ; to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)

未(み)来(らい)

x3 | Rank #673

(distant) future ; future existence; world beyond the grave; the world to come ; future (tense)

切(きっ)符(ぷ)

x6 | Rank #13,514

ticket

一(いち)

x26 | Rank #117

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

枚(まい)

x16 | Rank #1,274

counter for thin, flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper, plates, coins) ; counter for portions of gyōza or soba ; counter for ranks ; counter for wrestlers of a particular rank ; counter for fields or rice paddies ; counter for palanquin bearers

同(どう)封(ふう)

x1 | Rank #41,442

enclosing (e.g. with a letter)

そこ

x16 | Rank #156

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

ある

x95 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

何(なに)気(げ)ない

x9 | Rank #16,092

casual; unconcerned; nonchalant; indifferent; offhand ; ordinary; normal; regular; everyday; unremarkable

こと

x157 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

手(て)のひら

x8 | Rank #4,521

palm (of the hand)

こぼれる

x1 | Rank #6,736

to spill; to fall out of; to overflow ; to peek through; to become visible (although normally not) ; to escape (of a smile, tear, etc.)

て

x123 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

恐(おそ)れる

x8 | Rank #2,176

to fear; to be afraid of

止(と)まる

x15 | Rank #961

to stop (moving); to come to a stop ; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended ; to alight; to perch on

まま

x12 | Rank #283

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

神(かみ)

x9 | Rank #400

god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami ; incredible; fantastic; amazing ; Emperor (of Japan) ; thunder

様(さま)

x32 | Rank #95

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

時(とき)々(どき)

x12 | Rank #2,506

sometimes; occasionally; at times; from time to time; now and then; once in a while; at intervals ; seasonal; of the season; appropriate (for the season or occasion)

いたずら

x8 | Rank #5,647

mischief; prank; trick; practical joke ; mischievous; naughty ; pastime; hobby ; playing with (e.g. a lighter); fooling around with; messing around with; amusing oneself with; tampering with ; lewd behaviour; sexual misconduct; sexual assault; molestation; rape

する

x174 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

一(いち)番(ばん)

x18 | Rank #367

number one; first; first place ; best; most ; game; round; bout ; as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively ; song (e.g. in noh); piece

大(たい)切(せつ)

x27 | Rank #815

important; significant; serious; crucial ; precious; valuable; dear; cherished; beloved ; careful

だけ

x33 | Rank #46

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

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