Jiten beta

expert; learned person ; doctor; PhD; Dr. ; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryō period) ; pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)

女(おんな)

| x1 | Rank #276

woman; female ; female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman

山(さん)河(が)

| x1 | Rank #52,734

mountains and rivers; natural surroundings

三(さん)

| x1 | Rank #915

three; 3

差(さ)

| x1 | Rank #1,807

difference; variation ; difference

路(じ)

| x1 | Rank #8,050

route; road ; distance travelled in a day ; one's ... (age, e.g. 40s, 60s)

分(わ)かれ道(みち)

| x1 | Rank #20,707

branch road; forked road; branch; fork; crossroads ; crossroads (of a course of events); turning point; parting of the ways

守(まも)る

| x1 | Rank #328

to protect; to guard; to defend ; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow

の

| x103 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

は

| x72 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

己(おれ)

| x1 | Rank #2,525

I; me

俺(おれ)

| x2 | Rank #51

I; me

か

| x17 | Rank #10

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

人(ひと)

| x5 | Rank #70

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

常(とこ)世(よ)

| x1 | Rank #51,884

eternalness; forever unchanging ; distant land over the sea; world of the dead

闇(やみ)

| x1 | Rank #1,708

darkness; the dark ; bewilderment; despair; hopelessness ; hidden place; secrecy; oblivion ; black market; shady trading; underhand transactions; illegal channels

乱(みだ)れ

| x1 | Rank #8,392

disorder; disturbance; unrest

貢(みつ)ぐ

| x1 | Rank #16,351

to support (someone) financially; to finance; to supply (money); to give (in support) ; to present (money or gifts) to a monarch (feudal lord, etc.)

終(お)わる

| x1 | Rank #224

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless

事(こと)

| x1 | Rank #853

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

こと

| x27 | Rank #14

ない

| x5 | Rank #32

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

阿(あ)鼻(び)

| x1 | Rank #110,099

Avici (lowest level of hell)

芸(げい)

| x1 | Rank #7,579

art; craft; accomplishment; artistic skill; technique; performance

時(とき)

| x2 | Rank #198

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

に

| x42 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

分(わ)け入(い)る

| x1 | Rank #31,114

to force one's way; to push through

扉(とびら)

| x1 | Rank #1,626

door; gate; opening ; title page

が

| x59 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

開(ひら)く

| x1 | Rank #463

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack ; to bloom; to unfold; to spread out ; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning) ; to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen ; to hold (meeting, party, etc.); to give; to open ; to found (nation, dynasty, sect, etc.); to open (a new business); to set up; to establish; to start ; to open (ports, borders, etc.) ; to open (an account) ; to open up (new land, path, etc.); to clear; to develop ; to open (a file, etc.)

晴(は)らす

| x2 | Rank #4,776

to dispel; to clear away; to refresh (oneself) ; to accomplish a goal ; to make it sunny; to make clouds disappear

恨(うら)み

| x1 | Rank #2,785

resentment; grudge; malice; bitterness ; matter for regret; regret

駄(だ)目(め)

| x5 | Rank #2,132

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

やむ

| x2 | Rank #162

to fall ill ; to suffer from (e.g. a disease); to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)

それ

| x7 | Rank #23

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

を

| x51 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

解(と)く

| x5 | Rank #2,045

to untie; to unfasten; to unwrap; to undo; to unbind; to unpack ; to unsew; to unstitch ; to solve; to work out; to answer ; to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.); to clear up; to remove (suspicion); to appease ; to dissolve (a contract); to cancel; to remove (a prohibition); to lift (a ban); to raise (a siege) ; to release (from duty); to relieve; to dismiss ; to comb (out); to card; to untangle (hair)

その

| x15 | Rank #24

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

糸(いと)

| x3 | Rank #2,963

thread; yarn; string

どう

| x4 | Rank #57

how; in what way; how about

する

| x12 | Rank #15

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

て

| x3 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

| x5 | Rank #19

一(いち)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #416

once; one time; on one occasion ; temporarily; for a moment ; one degree; one tone; one musical interval

プロパー

| x1 | Rank #105,889

proper ; full time (staff); career (job title) (e.g. someone who has worked in the same area from the start) ; regular price; net price

方(ほう)

| x2 | Rank #189

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

来(く)る

| x3 | Rank #79

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

いただく

| x1 | Rank #313

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

え

| x6 | Rank #110

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

私(わたし)

| x1 | Rank #27

I; me

ですか

| x3 | Rank #91

indicates question

賽(さい)

| x2 | Rank #39,299

dice; die

河原(かわら)

| x2 | Rank #12,713

dry riverbed; river beach

中(ちゅう)学(がく)

| x1 | Rank #2,349

junior high school; middle school; lower secondary school

保(ほ)健(けん)医(い)

| x1 | Rank #55,195

public-health doctor

柴田

| x20 | Rank #24,624

Shinoda ; Shihada ; Shibata ; Shibada ; Tsubata

と

| x19 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

申(もう)す

| x2 | Rank #1,101

to say; to be called ; to do

つぐみ

| x12 | Rank #53,402

thrush (esp. the dusky thrush, Turdus naumanni)

です

| x10 | Rank #21

be; is

では

| x3 | Rank #74

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

お願(ねが)い

| x2 | Rank #203

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

行(い)く

| x3 | Rank #66

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

戻(もど)る

| x3 | Rank #190

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

なる

| x10 | Rank #40

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

わよ

| x1 | Rank #409

emphatic sentence-ending particle

見(み)える

| x3 | Rank #194

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

んです

| x11 | Rank #59

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

次(つぎ)

| x1 | Rank #207

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

時(じ)間(かん)

| x1 | Rank #160

time ; hour ; period; class; lesson

まで

| x4 | Rank #47

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

寝(ね)る

| x1 | Rank #393

to sleep (lying down) ; to go to bed; to lie in bed ; to lie down ; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse) ; to lie flat (e.g. of hair) ; to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.) ; to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)

も

| x27 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

いい

| x3 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

よ

| x16 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

先(せん)生(せい)

| x15 | Rank #327

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

六(ろく)

| x1 | Rank #3,418

six; 6

文(ぶん)

| x1 | Rank #4,243

sentence ; composition; text; writings ; the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; literature ; statement

燈(とう)籠(ろう)

| x1 | Rank #95,428

garden lantern; hanging lantern

地(じ)獄(ごく)

| x36 | Rank #1,563

hell realm; Naraka ; Hell ; hell; misery; nightmare; inferno ; place where a volcano or hot springs constantly spew smoke or steam

入(い)り口(ぐち)

| x1 | Rank #2,500

entrance; entry; gate; approach; mouth

ね

| x12 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

さぁ

| x1 | Rank #1,763

come (on); come now; come along; here ; all right; right; okay; now; here goes ; well; hmm; uh; let's see; I'm not sure ; here; now; there (we go); ah; oh ; about that, ...; actually, ...

あそこ

| x1 | Rank #527

there; over there; that place; yonder; you-know-where ; genitals; private parts; nether regions ; that far; that much; that point

言(い)う

| x4 | Rank #45

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

よね

| x1 | Rank #140

isn't that right?

覚(おぼ)える

| x2 | Rank #332

to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember ; to learn; to pick up; to acquire ; to feel ; to think; to regard

けど

| x5 | Rank #42

but; however; although

知(し)る

| x7 | Rank #95

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

勘(かん)

| x1 | Rank #2,924

perception; intuition; the sixth sense

やつ

| x2 | Rank #308

fellow; guy; chap ; thing; object ; he; she; him; her

鈍(にぶ)る

| x1 | Rank #6,795

to become blunt; to grow dull ; to become less capable; to weaken; to falter

らしい

| x2 | Rank #204

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

なぁ

| x3 | Rank #918

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

こんな

| x3 | Rank #86

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

Previous Next