Jiten beta

above; over; up ; top; summit; upper part; head (e.g. of a staircase) ; surface; on (top of) ; the above (in a piece of writing); earlier part ; superior; better; higher (position, rank, etc.); upper (class) ; elder; older; senior ; with respect to ...; in terms of; as far as ... is concerned; when (e.g. drunk) ; besides ...; in addition to ...; on top of ...; as well as ... ; after ...; upon ...; on ...; with (e.g. full awareness); as a result of ... ; since ...; now that ...; because ...

が

| x3 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

こしらえる

| x1 | Rank #20,190

to make; to manufacture

遊(あそ)ぶ

| x1 | Rank #561

to play (games, sports); to enjoy oneself; to have a good time ; to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.) ; to be idle; to do nothing; to be unused ; to meet up (with friends); to hang out ; to give oneself up (to gambling, drinking, etc.) ; to go to (for pleasure or for study) ; to tease (someone); to play (with) ; to intentionally throw a ball to lower the batter's concentration

くれる

| x1 | Rank #65

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

なぁ

| x1 | Rank #918

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

な

| x3 | Rank #18

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

母(はは)

| x3 | Rank #893

mother

ううん

| x1 | Rank #698

um; er; well ; nuh-uh; no ; oof

の

| x14 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

形(かたち)

| x1 | Rank #839

form; shape; figure ; visage

見(み)

| x1 | Rank #6,437

looking; viewing ; (please) try (to)

ー

| x1 | Rank #691

long-vowel mark

主(しゅ)君(くん)

| x2 | Rank #18,921

lord; master

たる

| x1 | Rank #2,223

(those) who are; (that) which is; in the capacity of

もの

| x2 | Rank #75

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

家(か)臣(しん)

| x1 | Rank #16,852

vassal; retainer

失(しっ)態(たい)

| x1 | Rank #7,194

blunder; fault; error; mistake; failure; disgrace

に

| x5 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

怒(いか)り狂(くる)う

| x1 | Rank #18,405

to rage; to fly into a rage; to become furious

ので

| x1 | Rank #139

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

いく

| x1 | Rank #119

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

よ

| x3 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

はい

| x1 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

はーい

| x1 | Rank #1,701

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

に対(たい)して

| x1 | Rank #1,248

towards; against; regarding; in contrast with

何(なん)たる

| x1 | Rank #16,163

what (e.g. "what rudeness") ; what (something) is like

態(たい)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #1,279

attitude; manner; behaviour; demeanour; bearing ; attitude (towards an issue, etc.); position; stance; stand

やはり

| x1 | Rank #678

as expected; sure enough; just as one thought ; after all (is said and done); in the end; as one would expect; in any case ; too; also; as well; likewise; (not) either ; still; as before ; all the same; even so; still; nonetheless

捨(す)てる

| x1 | Rank #553

to throw away; to cast away; to dump; to discard ; to abandon; to desert; to leave ; to give up; to resign

あれ

| x1 | Rank #103

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

わし

| x3 | Rank #1,924

I; me

なんか

| x1 | Rank #121

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

避(さ)ける

| x1 | Rank #1,268

to avoid (physical contact with) ; to avoid (situation); to evade (question, subject); to shirk (one's responsibilities) ; to ward off; to avert ; to put aside; to move out of the way

お前(まえ)

| x1 | Rank #94

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

さん

| x2 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

挨(あい)拶(さつ)回(まわ)り

| x1 | Rank #33,273

courtesy call; going around to say hello (or goodbye) to everybody; making the rounds

から

| x4 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

怪(あや)しむ

| x1 | Rank #5,763

to suspect

んだ

| x2 | Rank #20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

長(なが)屋(や)

| x1 | Rank #26,046

tenement house; row house

って

| x1 | Rank #19

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

互(たが)いに

| x1 | Rank #4,293

mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together

名(な)

| x1 | Rank #518

name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

を

| x7 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

明(あ)かす

| x1 | Rank #3,966

to pass (the night); to spend ; to reveal; to divulge; to disclose; to expose ; to prove; to verify

助(たす)け合(あ)う

| x1 | Rank #8,332

to help each other; to cooperate

暮(く)らす

| x1 | Rank #846

to live; to get along ; to spend (time)

もん

| x1 | Rank #200

gate ; branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master ; division; phylum ; counter for cannons

だ

| x3 | Rank #9

be; is

まずは

| x1 | Rank #623

first of all; to begin with; before anything else ; probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually ; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably ; anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being

一(いち)

| x1 | Rank #149

one; 1 ; best ; first; foremost ; beginning; start ; a (single); one (of many) ; ace ; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

軒(けん)

| x1 | Rank #4,433

counter for buildings (esp. houses) ; suffix for a pen name, stage name, etc.

ずつ

| x1 | Rank #1,589

apiece; each ; at a time; piecemeal

あいさつ

| x1 | Rank #6,596

greeting; greetings; salutation; salute; polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from someone ; speech (congratulatory or appreciative); address ; reply; response ; courtesy visit (to offer condolences, say congratulations, pay respect, introduce oneself, etc.) ; revenge; retaliation ; a fine thing to say ; dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment) ; relationship (between people); connection ; intervention; mediation; mediator

挨(あい)拶(さつ)

| x3 | Rank #1,491

とりあえず

| x1 | Rank #709

first of all; at once; right away ; for now; for the time being; tentatively ; anyway

住(じゅう)人(にん)

| x1 | Rank #3,830

dweller; inhabitant; resident ; user (of a website)

たち

| x1 | Rank #186

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

警(けい)戒(かい)

| x1 | Rank #2,295

vigilance; caution; alertness; precaution; being on guard

解(と)く

| x1 | Rank #2,045

to untie; to unfasten; to unwrap; to undo; to unbind; to unpack ; to unsew; to unstitch ; to solve; to work out; to answer ; to dispel (misunderstanding, etc.); to clear up; to remove (suspicion); to appease ; to dissolve (a contract); to cancel; to remove (a prohibition); to lift (a ban); to raise (a siege) ; to release (from duty); to relieve; to dismiss ; to comb (out); to card; to untangle (hair)

どちら

| x1 | Rank #827

which way; which direction; where ; which one (esp. of two alternatives) ; who

ひえ

| x1 | Rank #7,292

chilliness; coldness

えっ

| x1 | Rank #125

huh?; what's up?

助(たす)け

| x1 | Rank #1,371

assistance; help; aid; support; reinforcement

いきなり

| x1 | Rank #655

abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning

土(ど)下(げ)座(ざ)

| x1 | Rank #5,421

kneeling down on the ground; prostrate oneself

わかる

| x1 | Rank #1,058

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

お主(ぬし)

| x1 | Rank #9,514

you (when referring to one's equals or inferiors)

横(よこ)

| x1 | Rank #1,435

horizontal (as opposed to vertical); lying down ; side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back); width; breadth ; side (of a box, etc.) ; beside; aside; next to ; unconnected

で

| x4 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

伏(ふ)せる

| x1 | Rank #3,317

to turn over (face down); to lay face down; to lay upside down ; to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.); to cast down (eyes) ; to lie (one's body) face down; to lie flat (on the ground) ; to conceal; to hide; to keep secret; to place in hiding (e.g. troops for an ambush) ; to lie down; to retire; to go to bed (with an illness)

そして

| x1 | Rank #156

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

息(いき)の合(あ)った

| x1 | Rank #34,110

in good coordination

きめる

| x1 | Rank #9,495

to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix ; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match) ; to persist in doing; to go through with ; to always do; to have made a habit of ; to take for granted; to assume ; to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines ; to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing ; to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.) ; to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs

人(じん)心(しん)

| x1 | Rank #22,606

human nature; human heart; human spirit; kindness; sympathy ; public feeling; people's sentiments ; consciousness; awareness

掌(しょう)握(あく)

| x1 | Rank #10,917

grasping; seizing; holding; commanding; having control over

じゃ

| x3 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

面(つら)

| x1 | Rank #1,487

face; mug ; surface ; cheek meat ; cheek; cheeks ; surrounding area

上(あ)げる

| x1 | Rank #660

to raise; to elevate ; to do up (one's hair) ; to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.) ; to land (a boat) ; to deep-fry ; to show someone (into a room) ; to give ; to send someone (away) ; to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll ; to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve

参(まい)る

| x2 | Rank #1,423

to go; to come; to call ; to be defeated; to collapse; to die ; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed ; to be madly in love ; to visit (shrine, grave)

え

| x1 | Rank #110

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

端(はし)

| x1 | Rank #3,899

end (e.g. of street); tip; point; edge; margin ; beginning; start; first ; odds and ends; scrap; odd bit; least

家(いえ)

| x1 | Rank #253

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

住(す)む

| x1 | Rank #707

to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide

十(じゅう)文(もん)字(じ)

| x1 | Rank #45,444

cross; cruciform

重(おも)

| x1 | Rank #3,579

chief; main; principal; important ; main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)

虎(とら)

| x1 | Rank #7,346

tiger (Panthera tigris) ; drunkard; drunk; sot

と

| x3 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

犬(いぬ)

| x2 | Rank #1,353

dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris) ; squealer; rat; snitch; informer; informant; spy ; loser; asshole ; counterfeit; inferior; useless; wasteful

こら

| x1 | Rank #953

hey! ; hey!

そこ

| x1 | Rank #120

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

ではない

| x1 | Rank #348

is not; am not; are not

わ

| x1 | Rank #64

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

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