noun (common) (futsuumeishi), noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru, transitive verb
1. studynoun (common) (futsuumeishi), noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru, intransitive verb
2. diligence; working hardnoun (common) (futsuumeishi)
3. experience; lesson (for the future)noun (common) (futsuumeishi), noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru, transitive verb, intransitive verb
4. discount; price reduction