Jiten beta

改(かい)竄(ざん)
Rank #15,710

Meanings

  • noun (common) (futsuumeishi), noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru, transitive verb
    1. alteration; falsification; faking

Readings

改ざん
(52%)
改竄
(47%)
かいざん
(<0.1%)
Appears in 242 media