nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no', adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi), adverb (fukushi), adverb taking the 'to' particle, noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru, onomatopoeic or mimetic
1. ruffled (hair, brush bristles, etc.); unkempt; dishevelled; untidy; tousled