Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

本(もと)

x3 | Rank #420

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

と

x139 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

肖(しょう)像(ぞう)

x1 | Rank #42,841

portrait; likeness; picture

巻(まき)

x3 | Rank #643

roll (e.g. of cloth) ; winding (e.g. watch) ; volume (of book) ; speeding up ; heel (of a Japanese sandal)

ー

x36 | Rank #156

long-vowel mark

スペシャル

x4 | Rank #5,725

special ; TV special

雄(おす)

x1 | Rank #6,120

male (animal, plant)

公(こう)式(しき)

x1 | Rank #7,793

official; formal ; formula (e.g. mathematical) ; official (social media) account (of a company, organization, etc.)

ファン

x4 | Rank #1,549

fan; enthusiast; lover (of) ; (electric) fan

フック

x2 | Rank #15,653

hook ; hook ; hook

ストーリー

x1 | Rank #7,020

story; tale; legend ; plot; storyline

キャラ

x2 | Rank #2,139

(fictional) character ; character; personality; persona

紹(しょう)介(かい)

x3 | Rank #1,589

introduction; presentation; referral; showcase (of a product)

結(けっ)構(こう)

x4 | Rank #611

splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine ; sufficient; satisfactory; enough; fine; all right; OK ; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough; fine (as in "I'm fine"); no, thank you ; rather; quite; fairly; pretty; surprisingly; quite a bit; fairly well ; structure; construction; framework; architecture

疲(つか)れる

x1 | Rank #1,104

to get tired; to tire; to get fatigued; to become exhausted; to grow weary ; to become worn out (of a well-used object) ; to starve

する

x36 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

うち

x40 | Rank #183

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

仲(なか)間(ま)

x3 | Rank #479

companion; fellow; friend; mate; comrade; partner; colleague; coworker; associate ; group; company; circle; set; gang ; member of the same category (family, class)

を

x176 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

ぜ

x2 | Rank #133

I can tell you ; heh

か

x69 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

気(き)になる

x2 | Rank #1,212

to weigh on one's mind; to bother one; to worry about; to be concerned about; to care about; to feel uneasy; to be anxious ; to be interested (in); to be curious (about); to wonder (about); to catch one's eye ; to feel like (doing); to feel inclined to; to bring oneself to (do)

クラス

x5 | Rank #773

class

は

x212 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

体(からだ)

x4 | Rank #240

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

り

x2 | Rank #1,466

advantage; benefit; profit; interest

んん

x2 | Rank #581

hm; um ; huh?; what? ; nuh-uh; no

が

x210 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

もっと

x1 | Rank #228

(some) more; even more; longer; further

っ子(こ)

x1 | Rank #7,816

someone with a liking or characteristic; a true representative of (place)

無(む)効(こう)化(か)

x11 | Rank #11,813

disabling; invalidation; nullification; override; voiding; circumvention ; vitiation

持(も)つ

x4 | Rank #190

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

もつ

x4 | Rank #1,099

力(りょく)

x11 | Rank #1,025

strength; power; proficiency; ability

系(けい)

x9 | Rank #1,460

system; lineage; group ; corollary ; system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period) ; (taxonomical) series

ねえ

x14 | Rank #96

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

から

x49 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

来(く)る

x2 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

何(なん)歳(さい)

x1 | Rank #14,983

how old; what age

どんな

x8 | Rank #290

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

いる

x21 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

新(しん)学(がっ)期(き)

x1 | Rank #13,883

new school term

最(さい)初(しょ)

x5 | Rank #385

beginning; outset; first; onset

楽(たの)しい

x4 | Rank #462

enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful

生(せい)活(かつ)

x1 | Rank #968

life; living ; livelihood; (one's) living

では

x14 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

いろいろ

x1 | Rank #726

various; a variety of; all sorts of; many (different) ; variously; in various ways; in many ways ; various things; this and that

辛(から)い

x1 | Rank #2,079

spicy; hot ; salty ; harsh (criticism); severe (punishment); strict ; painful; bitter; difficult; tough

こと

x52 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

も

x97 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

ある

x20 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

けど

x31 | Rank #34

but; however; although

行(ぎょう)事(じ)

x1 | Rank #11,191

event; function

体(たい)育(いく)祭(さい)

x17 | Rank #8,393

(school) athletic festival; sports day; field day

こじれる

x1 | Rank #20,276

to get complicated; to grow worse; to turn sour

紅(くれない)

x10 | Rank #3,011

deep red; crimson ; rouge; lipstick

白(しろ)

x9 | Rank #1,452

white ; innocence; innocent person ; blank space ; white stone ; white dragon tile ; skewered grilled pig intestine

穂(ほ)

x1 | Rank #18,094

ear (of a cereal plant); head; spike ; point (of a brush, spear, etc.); tip; (pointed) head ; crest (of a wave) ; scion (in grafting)

に

x297 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

け

x1 | Rank #3,664

lacking substance and existing in name only; something without substance

へん

x3 | Rank #2,657

area; vicinity; region ; side; edge ; circumstances

モットー

x1 | Rank #18,820

motto

別(わか)れる

x2 | Rank #1,528

to part (usu. of people); to part from; to part with; to be apart from ; to separate (of a couple); to break up; to divorce ; to lose (e.g. one's mother); to be bereaved

先(せん)生(せい)

x17 | Rank #118

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

見(み)える

x2 | Rank #283

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

って

x28 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

奮(ふん)闘(とう)

x1 | Rank #17,911

strenuous effort; hard struggle; working hard ; hard fighting; fierce fighting

中(ちゅう)

x17 | Rank #320

medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle ; in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among ; during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout ; currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation) ; middle way; moderation ; second volume (of three) ; junior high school; middle school ; China

です

x59 | Rank #19

be; is

持(も)ち前(まえ)

x1 | Rank #29,369

natural; inborn; innate; inherent; characteristic

頑(がん)張(ば)り

x2 | Rank #14,756

tenacity; endurance

で

x160 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

星(ほし)

x10 | Rank #636

star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); heavenly body ; star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk ; star (actor, player, etc.) ; dot; spot; fleck ; bullseye ; perp; perpetrator; culprit; offender; suspect ; one's star (that determines one's fate); one's fortune ; point; score ; star point (intersection marked with a dot); hoshi ; (pyrotechnic) star

る

x3 | Rank #647

exile (second most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

分(わ)かる

x8 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

無(な)し

x1 | Rank #6,384

without ; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory ; nonexistent

１(ひと)つ

x7 | Rank #780

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

成(せい)長(ちょう)

x2 | Rank #1,751

growth; development; growing up; becoming an adult ; growth (of a company, the economy, etc.)

元(げん)気(き)

x5 | Rank #551

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

満(まん)点(てん)

x1 | Rank #10,771

perfect score; full marks ; perfect; entirely satisfactory; excellent

蜜(み)柑(かん)

x54 | Rank #15,073

mandarin (esp. the satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu)); mandarin orange; tangerine; clementine; satsuma ; citrus (Citrus spp.)

文(ぶん)化(か)祭(さい)

x1 | Rank #3,816

school festival; cultural festival; annual open day school event showcasing student talent

クリスマス

x1 | Rank #3,136

Christmas

事(じ)件(けん)

x5 | Rank #414

event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal

日(ひ)々(び)

x1 | Rank #1,703

daily; everyday ; days (e.g. of one's youth) ; every day; day after day; day by day; from day to day

や

x29 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

恐(おそ)ろしい

x1 | Rank #1,691

terrible; dreadful; terrifying; frightening ; surprising; startling; tremendous; amazing

出(で)会(あ)う

x3 | Rank #1,130

to meet (by chance); to come across; to run across; to encounter; to happen upon ; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.) ; to emerge and engage (an enemy)

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x8 | Rank #89

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

目(め)覚(ざ)める

x1 | Rank #2,778

to wake up; to awake ; to awaken to (instinct, ability, perception, etc.); to become aware of; to become conscious of; to realize ; to come to one's senses

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