Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

本(もと)

x6 | Rank #675

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

Ｍ(エム)

x3 | Rank #3,857

M; m ; metre; meter ; masochist; masochistic ; male; man ; medium ; one thousand (Roman numeral) ; magnitude ; mass ; Mach ; milli-; m

と

x131 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

Ｎ(エヌ)

x4 | Rank #5,782

N; n

肖(しょう)像(ぞう)

x3 | Rank #37,490

portrait; likeness; picture

巻(まき)

x9 | Rank #625

roll (e.g. of cloth) ; winding (e.g. watch) ; volume (of book) ; speeding up ; heel (of a Japanese sandal)

なんです

x2 | Rank #338

it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...

よ

x81 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

でも

x12 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

食(た)べる

x1 | Rank #241

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

から

x57 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

この

x63 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

ように

x17 | Rank #82

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

見(み)える

x2 | Rank #280

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

は

x283 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

母(かあ)さん

x1 | Rank #848

mother ; wife

にも

x13 | Rank #186

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

に

x314 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

お客(きゃく)様(さま)

x3 | Rank #1,316

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger

それ

x38 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

いい

x20 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

です

x91 | Rank #18

be; is

が

x240 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

Ｃ(シー)

x1 | Rank #1,979

C; c ; Celsius ; cyan

Ｅ(イー)

x2 | Rank #3,001

E; e

定(てい)価(か)

x4 | Rank #3,990

list price; regular price; established price

本(ほん)体(たい)

x2 | Rank #2,534

substance; true form; true character ; main part; main unit; body (of a machine) ; object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.) ; noumenon ; base price; pre-tax price

円(えん)

x8 | Rank #495

yen (Japanese monetary unit) ; circle

税(ぜい)

x3 | Rank #6,668

tax

年(とし)

x8 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

雑(ざっ)誌(し)

x2 | Rank #2,240

magazine; journal; periodical

収(しゅう)録(ろく)

x5 | Rank #4,279

recording (in a book, the minutes, etc.); printing; including ; recording (audio or video)

作(さく)品(ひん)

x6 | Rank #1,000

work (e.g. book, film, painting, composition); piece; production; opus

無(ぶ)事(じ)

x10 | Rank #837

safety; security; peace; quiet ; safely; without incident; successfully ; good health ; inaction; ennui

進(しん)級(きゅう)

x4 | Rank #21,004

promotion (school, military, etc.)

蜜(み)柑(かん)

x45 | Rank #17,265

mandarin (esp. the satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu)); mandarin orange; tangerine; clementine; satsuma ; citrus (Citrus spp.)

たち

x6 | Rank #126

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

朝(あさ)

x2 | Rank #626

morning ; breakfast

生(せい)徒(と)会(かい)

x7 | Rank #2,460

student council

生(せい)徒(と)

x11 | Rank #738

pupil; student; schoolchild

を

x228 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

取(と)り締(し)まる

x6 | Rank #20,485

to manage; to control; to supervise; to oversee; to command ; to crack down on; to keep under strict control; to enforce; to regulate

設(せつ)立(りつ)

x5 | Rank #10,355

establishment; founding ; incorporation (of a business)

全(ぜん)体(たい)に

x4 | Rank #13,998

generally

不(ふ)穏(おん)

x5 | Rank #9,050

disquieting; threatening; turbulent; restless; unsettled; disturbing

空(くう)気(き)

x5 | Rank #970

air; atmosphere ; mood; situation ; someone with no presence; someone who doesn't stand out at all

漂(ただよ)う

x4 | Rank #4,261

to drift; to float ; to waft (e.g. a scent); to hang in the air ; to be in the air (e.g. a feeling or mood) ; to wander; to walk around aimlessly ; to be unsteady; to be unstable ; to falter; to flinch; to wince ; to live in unreliable circumstances

そんな中(なか)

x3 | Rank #6,262

wherein; therein; thereinto

日(ひ)

x7 | Rank #251

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

組(くみ)

x7 | Rank #1,128

class (of students) ; group (of people); party; team; crew ; lot; bunch; set ; crime family; organized-crime syndicate ; set (of items); assortment; deck (of cards); pack ; typesetting; composition

転(てん)入(にゅう)生(せい)

x16 | Rank #22,453

transfer student

月(つき)

x11 | Rank #703

Moon ; month ; moonlight ; (a) moon; natural satellite

やる

x18 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

くる

x21 | Rank #61

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

病(びょう)弱(じゃく)

x5 | Rank #22,402

weak (constitution); sickly; feeble; in poor health

だ

x63 | Rank #8

be; is

し

x26 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

いう

x14 | Rank #152

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

何(なに)

x69 | Rank #30

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

止(や)む

x1 | Rank #9,664

to cease; to stop; to be over

突(とつ)入(にゅう)

x2 | Rank #3,716

rushing into; breaking into; storming ; plunging into (war, etc.); embarking on (a new venture)

川(かわ)

x1 | Rank #1,529

river; stream ; River; the ... river

もし

x3 | Rank #382

if; in case; supposing

つ

x7 | Rank #1,739

indicates two contrasting actions ; indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)

はい

x9 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

ディ

x1 | Rank #28,113

D; d ; director

第(だい)１(いち)

x2 | Rank #2,388

first; foremost; number one ; most important ; best; greatest; most ; above all; besides; in any case; to begin with

これ

x22 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

とは

x10 | Rank #97

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

掲(けい)載(さい)

x4 | Rank #3,104

publication (e.g. of an article in a newspaper); carrying (e.g. a story); running (e.g. a serial); insertion (e.g. of an advertisement); printing; posting (e.g. on the web)

かいせつ

x2 | Rank #56,656

explanation; commentary; exposition; elucidation

何(なに)か

x23 | Rank #100

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

企(たくら)む

x6 | Rank #6,578

to scheme; to plan; to play a trick; to invent; to conspire; to frame up

やがて

x2 | Rank #1,687

before long; soon; shortly ; almost; nearly ; finally; in the end; eventually

始(はじ)まる

x6 | Rank #679

to begin; to start; to commence ; to happen (again); to begin (anew) ; to date (from); to originate (in)

体(たい)育(いく)祭(さい)

x31 | Rank #8,238

(school) athletic festival; sports day; field day

行方(ゆくえ)

x2 | Rank #3,852

(one's) whereabouts ; destination; where one is headed ; outcome; course (of events); development; direction; tide ; future; journey ahead

卒(そつ)業(ぎょう)式(しき)

x2 | Rank #7,897

graduation ceremony; commencement

で

x163 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

演(えん)奏(そう)会(かい)

x3 | Rank #21,269

concert; recital

も

x122 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

大(だい)成(せい)功(こう)

x3 | Rank #7,800

great success; huge success

おさめる

x3 | Rank #18,909

to put (into); to put away (in); to put back (in); to keep (in); to store (in); to restore (to its place) ; to include (in an anthology, catalogue, etc.); to contain; to publish (in); to capture (on film) ; to achieve (results, success, etc.); to obtain; to get; to gain; to win; to make (a profit) ; to pay (fees, taxes, etc.); to deliver; to supply ; to accept (a gift or money) ; to keep (within a limit) ; to offer (to a shrine, deity, etc.); to dedicate ; to subdue; to suppress; to settle ; to finish; to conclude; to wind up; to bring to a close

新(しん)学(がっ)期(き)

x3 | Rank #12,484

new school term

なる

x13 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

Ｂ(ビー)

x5 | Rank #1,418

B; b

という

x27 | Rank #66

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

乃(の)

x1 | Rank #4,609

's; of; belonging to

ブック

x7 | Rank #17,519

book