Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

菜々子

| x83 | Rank #58,506

Nanami

さん

| x63 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

湯(ゆ)

| x1 | Rank #5,374

hot water ; hot bath; hot spring ; molten iron

あがり

| x2 | Rank #14,225

rise; increase; ascent ; income; takings; earnings; proceeds; (crop) yield; return; profit ; completion; end; finish ; end result (e.g. of crafts); how something comes out; finish ; finishing (in a board or card game, etc.) ; green tea (esp. in a sushi restaurant) ; after (rain, illness, etc.) ; ex- (e.g. ex-bureaucrat); former

白(しろ)

| x3 | Rank #2,020

white ; innocence; innocent person ; blank space ; white stone ; white dragon tile ; skewered grilled pig intestine

頁(ページ)

| x2 | Rank #30,819

page ; nth page; page ...

お昼(ひる)

| x2 | Rank #2,479

lunch ; noon; midday ; daytime ; waking up; getting up; rising

お祭(まつ)り

| x5 | Rank #4,543

festival; feast; carnival; matsuri

鏡(かがみ)

| x4 | Rank #2,751

mirror; looking-glass ; barrel head ; page added at the beginning of a document mentioning its purpose, date, author, etc. ; mirror-shaped mochi

中(うち)

| x15 | Rank #111

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

白(しろ)い

| x3 | Rank #1,433

white

水(みず)着(ぎ)

| x3 | Rank #4,644

bathing suit; swimsuit; swimmers

子(こ)

| x14 | Rank #210

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

と

| x85 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

修(しゅう)学(がく)旅(りょ)行(こう)

| x6 | Rank #8,661

excursion; field trip; school trip

前(ぜん)職(しょく)

| x1 | Rank #39,065

last position; previous job ; predecessor

腹(はら)ペコ

| x1 | Rank #21,868

hungry; starving

後(こう)悔(かい)

| x1 | Rank #1,137

regret; repentance; remorse

森(もり)

| x7 | Rank #1,786

forest ; shrine grove

少(しょう)女(じょ)

| x6 | Rank #1,627

girl (usu. between 7 and 17); young lady ; female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryō period)

忍(しの)び足(あし)

| x2 | Rank #32,321

stealthy steps; soft steps

雪(ゆき)山(やま)

| x2 | Rank #21,278

snowy mountain; permanently snow-covered mountain ; pile of snow

遅(おく)れる

| x5 | Rank #928

to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule; to be overdue ; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.); to lag behind; to be behind (the times) ; to be bereaved of; to be preceded by (someone) in death ; to be slow (of a clock or watch)

くる

| x19 | Rank #50

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

いや

| x8 | Rank #69

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

年(とし)

| x4 | Rank #153

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

代(よ)

| x1 | Rank #1,986

world; society; public ; life; lifetime ; age; era; period; epoch; generation ; reign; rule ; the times ; world (of existence)

僕(ぼく)

| x20 | Rank #184

I; me ; you ; manservant

うわあ

| x1 | Rank #1,357

yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh

何(なに)

| x22 | Rank #35

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

だ

| x62 | Rank #9

be; is

これ

| x12 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

何故(なぜ)だか

| x1 | Rank #24,711

somehow; for some reason; without knowing why

部(ぶ)活(かつ)

| x9 | Rank #3,836

club activities; extracurricular activities

だけ

| x7 | Rank #40

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

まじめ

| x1 | Rank #5,936

serious; earnest; sober; grave ; honest; sincere

に

| x26 | Rank #17

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

やる

| x11 | Rank #54

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

雨(あめ)

| x1 | Rank #1,140

rain ; rainy day; rainy weather ; the November suit (in hanafuda)

が

| x129 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

降(くだ)る

| x1 | Rank #1,536

to descend; to go down; to come down ; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.) ; to pass (of time) ; to surrender; to capitulate ; to be less than; to be inferior to ; to have the runs; to have diarrhea ; to pass (in stool); to be discharged from the body ; to depreciate oneself; to be humble

廊(ろう)下(か)

| x3 | Rank #2,609

corridor; hallway; passageway

に

| x137 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

川(かわ)

| x1 | Rank #1,708

river; stream ; River; the ... river

ぼろい

| x1 | Rank #15,431

lucrative; easy-money; big-money; cushy

高(こう)校(こう)

| x5 | Rank #1,454

senior high school; high school

通(かよ)う

| x2 | Rank #1,277

to go to and from (a place); to go back and forth between; to run between (e.g. bus, train, etc.); to ply between ; to go to (school, work, etc.); to attend; to commute; to frequent ; to circulate (e.g. blood, electricity); to be communicated (e.g. thought) ; to resemble

毎(まい)日(にち)

| x1 | Rank #589

every day; daily

ヘトヘト

| x1 | Rank #21,693

completely exhausted; dead tired; knackered

なる

| x17 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

まで

| x11 | Rank #49

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

走(はし)る

| x5 | Rank #605

to run ; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to travel; to move; to sail ; to rush (to); to dash; to race ; to retreat; to flee; to defect (to) ; to run away; to abscond; to elope ; to flash (of lightning); to streak; to shoot (through; e.g. of pain); to run (through); to flare; to flit (e.g. across one's face); to spread quickly (of news, shock, etc.) ; to go (e.g. bad, to extremes); to become; to turn; to take to (e.g. crime); to get carried away by (e.g. one's emotions); to get involved in; to get wrapped up in ; to run (through; of a road, street, etc.); to extend (e.g. of a mountain range); to stretch; to lie

そして

| x4 | Rank #161

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

気(き)

| x9 | Rank #88

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

合(あ)う

| x2 | Rank #609

to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet ; to fit; to match; to suit; to agree with; to be correct ; to be profitable; to be equitable ; to do ... to each other; to do ... together

友(ゆう)人(じん)

| x3 | Rank #1,592

friend

達(たち)

| x9 | Rank #2,088

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

いる

| x9 | Rank #44

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

て

| x3 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

そんな

| x9 | Rank #51

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

頃(ころ)

| x3 | Rank #757

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

同(どう)級(きゅう)生(せい)

| x1 | Rank #3,246

classmate

だった

| x13 | Rank #36

was; were

彼(かの)女(じょ)

| x6 | Rank #307

she; her ; girlfriend

です

| x35 | Rank #21

be; is

入(にゅう)学(がく)式(しき)

| x1 | Rank #10,400

school entrance ceremony

も

| x71 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

終(お)わる

| x7 | Rank #229

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over ; to finish; to complete; to conclude ; to finish doing ; to be past its (one's) prime ; to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopeless

クラスメイト

| x1 | Rank #7,329

classmate

名(な)前(まえ)

| x1 | Rank #278

name ; given name; first name

ほ

| x2 | Rank #1,281

sail

ちほ

| x1 | Rank #54,538

foothold; footing; position; standing; ground

ち

| x2 | Rank #1,155

blood ; blood; ancestry; lineage; stock ; (the) blood; feelings; passions

覚(おぼ)える

| x2 | Rank #331

to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember ; to learn; to pick up; to acquire ; to feel ; to think; to regard

始(はじ)める

| x2 | Rank #336

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

えー

| x2 | Rank #1,348

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

長(なが)い

| x2 | Rank #468

long (distance, length) ; long (time); protracted; prolonged

つまる

| x1 | Rank #1,586

to be packed (with); to be filled; to be full (e.g. of a schedule) ; to be blocked (of a pipe, nose, etc.); to be clogged; to be stopped up ; to be become shorter; to shrink; to narrow ; to be at a loss (for); to be pressed (for); to be stuck (for) ; to come to the end; to be settled ; to become a geminate consonant ; to hit the bat close to the batter's hands (of a pitch); to hit off the fists; to get jammed

お話(はなし)

| x1 | Rank #932

story; tale ; talk; discussion

てめぇ

| x2 | Rank #5,795

you ; I; me; oneself; myself; yourself; himself; herself

で

| x59 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

言(い)う

| x6 | Rank #46

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ん

| x17 | Rank #26

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

じゃ

| x12 | Rank #63

then; well; so; well then

ねぇ

| x7 | Rank #1,157

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

全(ぜん)校(こう)

| x1 | Rank #14,067

the whole school ; all the schools

朝(ちょう)礼(れい)

| x2 | Rank #24,532

morning assembly (at a company, school, etc.); morning gathering

ある

| x9 | Rank #32

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about ; to exist (in a completed state); to be (something unchanged in its current state)

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