Jiten beta

Japanese league; ri; old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927 km or 2.44 miles ; neighbourhood (under the ritsuryō system; orig. of 50 homes) ; unit of area (approx. 654 m by 654 m)

の

| x299 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

空(くう)間(かん)

| x3 | Rank #2,283

space; room; airspace

はい

| x11 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

いい

| x32 | Rank #25

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

ん

| x23 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

雇(やと)い主(ぬし)

| x3 | Rank #14,554

employer

たち

| x5 | Rank #189

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

と

| x98 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

雇(やと)われ

| x3 | Rank #23,418

person working for someone else (followed by job title); hired

人(じん)

| x6 | Rank #728

-ian (e.g. Italian); -ite (e.g. Tokyoite) ; -er (e.g. performer, etc.); person working with ... ; man; person; people

アベル

| x25 | Rank #48,497

Abel; Abell

ときょう

| x3 | Rank #98,843

piece of wood supporting deeply receded eaves, esp. in temple construction

だい

| x3 | Rank #2,489

stand; rest; base; pedestal; platform; table; holder; support; rack ; setting (of a gem); mounting ; stock (in grafting) ; counter for machines and vehicles ; level (e.g. price level); mark; range; decade (of one's life) ; tall building (with a fine view); (observation) platform ; plateau; heights

聖(せい)女(じょ)

| x87 | Rank #18,709

saint; holy woman

話(はなし)

| x7 | Rank #90

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

描(えが)く

| x2 | Rank #1,086

to draw; to paint; to sketch ; to depict; to describe ; to picture in one's mind; to imagine ; to form a certain shape (e.g. path of an action, appearance of an object, etc.)

下(お)ろし

| x2 | Rank #16,700

dropping; unloading; removing ; grated vegetables, fruit, etc. ; grater ; using new tools (or clothes, etc.); new tools (or clothes, etc.)

が

| x169 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

和武

| x7 | Rank #175,474

Kazutake ; Watake

はざ

| x5 | Rank #37,113

drying rice on a rack; rack for drying rice

いいや

| x1 | Rank #1,649

no; nope

いわい

| x1 | Rank #25,868

congratulation; congratulations; celebration; festival ; congratulatory gift; present

や

| x7 | Rank #98

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

この

| x32 | Rank #22

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

気(き)持(も)ち

| x3 | Rank #201

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

を

| x138 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

持(も)つ

| x3 | Rank #116

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

も

| x91 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

様(さま)

| x91 | Rank #211

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

とは

| x8 | Rank #80

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

家(か)族(ぞく)

| x8 | Rank #562

family

まま

| x2 | Rank #299

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

で

| x11 | Rank #203

without doing ...

いる

| x11 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

という

| x16 | Rank #72

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

こと

| x55 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

わかる

| x5 | Rank #1,057

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

不(ふ)慣(な)れ

| x1 | Rank #12,848

inexperienced; unfamiliar (with); unversed; lacking experience

ながらも

| x1 | Rank #10,726

though; although; notwithstanding; in spite of; despite ; while; as; at the same time as

そういう

| x6 | Rank #158

such; like that; that sort of

想(おも)い

| x1 | Rank #3,724

thought ; imagination; mind; heart ; desire; wish; hope; expectation ; love; affection ; feelings; emotion; sentiment; experience

に

| x166 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

向(む)き合(あ)う

| x2 | Rank #2,280

to be opposite; to face each other ; to confront (an issue); to face

みる

| x5 | Rank #120

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

見(み)る

| x10 | Rank #64

思(おも)う

| x12 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

矢(や)先(さき)に

| x1 | Rank #45,477

just when (one is about to ...); just as; the very moment when; on the point of

どうして

| x10 | Rank #177

how; in what way; by what means ; why; for what reason; for what purpose; what for ; cannot possibly ; no way

こんな

| x11 | Rank #79

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

難(なん)易(い)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #8,238

degree of difficulty; difficulty level

高(たか)い

| x4 | Rank #429

high; tall ; expensive; high-priced ; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.) ; loud ; high-pitched; shrill

ふたり

| x2 | Rank #5,323

two persons; two people; pair; couple

数(すう)分(ふん)

| x1 | Rank #6,600

several minutes; a few minutes

前(さき)

| x8 | Rank #104

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

こんにちは

| x1 | Rank #875

hello; good day; good afternoon

レベッカ

| x3 | Rank #50,980

Rebecca; Rebeca

さん

| x20 | Rank #19

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

何(なに)

| x13 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

服(ふく)

| x14 | Rank #788

clothes (esp. Western clothes); clothing; dress; costume; suit; outfit ; counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, puffs of a cigarette, etc.

来(く)る

| x12 | Rank #68

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ちょうど

| x1 | Rank #757

exactly; precisely; just; right; opportunely; fortunately ; just (like); as if; as though

似(に)合(あ)う

| x5 | Rank #1,050

to suit; to match; to become; to be like

な

| x20 | Rank #248

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

傷(いた)む

| x1 | Rank #11,060

to hurt; to ache; to feel a pain ; to be injured; to be spoiled (e.g. food); to be damaged

ようい

| x5 | Rank #300

easy; simple; plain

デシ

| x13 | Rank #230

deci-; 10^-1

て

| x45 | Rank #16

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

先(せん)生(せい)

| x10 | Rank #315

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

いらっしゃる

| x2 | Rank #687

to come; to go; to be (somewhere) ; to be (doing)

破(わ)れる

| x1 | Rank #4,134

to break; to be smashed ; to split; to crack; to fissure; to be torn ; to be divided (opinion, vote, etc.); to split (e.g. of a party) ; to come to light; to become clear; to be identified; to be revealed ; to become distorted (of sound); to clip ; to be divisible (without a remainder) ; to drop below a minimum

直(なお)す

| x2 | Rank #1,196

to repair; to mend; to fix; to correct (a mistake, bad habit, etc.); to put right; to restore; to straighten (e.g. a tie); to tidy up (one's hair, make-up, etc.); to revive (one's spirits) ; to change; to alter; to convert; to translate ; to put back; to put away ; to cure; to heal ; to move up; to promote ; to do over again; to redo

は

| x199 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

できる

| x6 | Rank #88

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

か

| x76 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

これ

| x19 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

くらい

| x4 | Rank #234

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

なんてことない

| x1 | Rank #18,417

ordinary; nothing special; nothing to exclaim over

わよ

| x5 | Rank #421

emphatic sentence-ending particle

本(ほん)当(とう)

| x3 | Rank #209

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

ですか

| x17 | Rank #81

indicates question

良(よ)い

| x5 | Rank #941

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

でした

| x5 | Rank #310

was, were

ら

| x2 | Rank #423

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

お願(ねが)い

| x4 | Rank #193

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

あれ

| x7 | Rank #183

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

団(だん)体(たい)

| x2 | Rank #4,983

group; party; team ; organization; organisation; association; group; body; society

かな

| x4 | Rank #155

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

状(じょう)況(きょう)

| x3 | Rank #568

state of affairs; situation; conditions; circumstances

で

| x57 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

女(じょ)性(せい)客(きゃく)

| x2 | Rank #23,727

female customer; female guest

囲(かこ)む

| x2 | Rank #2,085

to surround; to encircle; to enclose; to fence; to wall in ; to besiege; to lay siege to ; to play (go, shogi, etc.)

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