Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

本(もと)

x2 | Rank #420

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

きょう

x2 | Rank #4,624

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

行(ぎょう)政(せい)

x1 | Rank #21,013

executive; government ; administration; governance; the authorities; authority

だい

x3 | Rank #1,840

stand; rest; base; pedestal; platform; table; holder; support; rack ; setting (of a gem); mounting ; stock (in grafting) ; counter for machines and vehicles ; level (e.g. price level); mark; range; decade (of one's life) ; tall building (with a fine view); (observation) platform ; plateau; heights

父(とう)さん

x1 | Rank #946

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

自(じ)

x2 | Rank #8,512

self- ; from (a time or place)

県(けん)社(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #218,612

prefectural shrine (of prefectures other than Kyoto and Osaka)

年(とし)

x18 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

４(し)月(がつ)

x1 | Rank #3,919

April ; fourth month in the lunar calendar

２０日

x3 | Rank #4,941

20th day of the month ; 20 days

土(ど)曜(よう)日(び)

x1 | Rank #5,804

Saturday

日(にち)

x9 | Rank #1,074

Sunday ; nth day (of the month) ; counter for days ; Japan

５(ご)月(がつ)

x1 | Rank #5,135

May ; fifth month of the lunar calendar

１５日

x1 | Rank #6,517

15th day of the month ; 15 days

９(く)月(がつ)

x3 | Rank #4,710

September ; ninth month of the lunar calendar

９(ここの)日(か)

x1 | Rank #11,716

9th day of the month ; nine days

火(ひ)

x3 | Rank #918

fire; flame; blaze

定(てい)価(か)

x1 | Rank #4,453

list price; regular price; established price

本(ほん)体(たい)

x1 | Rank #2,727

substance; true form; true character ; main part; main unit; body (of a machine) ; object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.) ; noumenon ; base price; pre-tax price

円(えん)

x2 | Rank #524

yen (Japanese monetary unit) ; circle

税(ぜい)

x1 | Rank #7,264

tax

雑(ざっ)誌(し)

x3 | Rank #2,375

magazine; journal; periodical

収(しゅう)録(ろく)

x4 | Rank #4,665

recording (in a book, the minutes, etc.); printing; including ; recording (audio or video)

作(さく)品(ひん)

x7 | Rank #1,029

work (e.g. book, film, painting, composition); piece; production; opus

双(ふた)子(ご)

x5 | Rank #3,919

twins; twin

恭子

x25 | Rank #9,739

Ayako ; Kiyouko ; Sumiko ; Sumine ; Taeko ; Takako ; Noriko ; Yasuko ; Yukiko

と

x90 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

大(たい)輔(ふ)

x58 | Rank #13,789

vice-minister (ritsuryō system); deputy minister

は

x179 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

いつでも

x1 | Rank #2,578

always; all the time; at all times ; (at) any time; whenever (you like)

一(いっ)緒(しょ)

x6 | Rank #685

(doing) together ; one lump; one mixture; the same category ; the same; identical ; (at) the same time

それ

x15 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

には

x19 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

ある

x36 | Rank #731

a certain ...; some ...

理(り)由(ゆう)

x6 | Rank #377

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

が

x164 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

極(きょく)度(ど)

x4 | Rank #18,833

maximum; extreme; utmost

霊(れい)媒(ばい)

x5 | Rank #23,890

spirit medium

体(たい)質(しつ)

x13 | Rank #8,302

constitution (physical); physical make-up; predisposition (to disease); disposition; tendency ; character (of a group, organization, etc.); innate characteristics; make-up; nature; culture

で

x104 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

１(ひと)人(り)

x17 | Rank #433

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

だ

x60 | Rank #8

be; is

霊(たましい)

x18 | Rank #1,646

soul; spirit; mind ; willpower; vitality ; something as important as one's own life; something invaluable ; inherent spirit of something; state of mind

に

x198 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

憑(つ)く

x3 | Rank #13,288

to possess; to haunt

て

x44 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

しまう

x4 | Rank #593

to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close ; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up ; to put away; to put back; to keep; to store ; to do completely; to finish ; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do

２(ふた)人(り)

x17 | Rank #254

two persons; two people; pair; couple

緒(いとぐち)

x2 | Rank #10,095

beginning; start; first step ; clue; lead; hint ; thread end

を

x95 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

弾(はじ)き飛(と)ばす

x1 | Rank #18,747

to flick off; to give (someone) the flick; to send (something) flying; to hit (a person); to knock down

はじき飛(と)ばす

x1 | Rank #44,020

to flick off; to give (someone) the flick; to send (something) flying; to hit (a person); to knock down

油(ゆ)断(だん)ならない

x1 | Rank #40,472

treacherous; dangerous; untrustworthy; sneaky; cunning

毎(まい)日(にち)

x3 | Rank #827

every day

見(み)つける

x4 | Rank #540

to find; to discover; to come across; to spot; to catch (someone doing) ; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with

未(み)練(れん)

x7 | Rank #6,587

lingering attachment; lingering affection; regret; reluctance; ruefulness

気(き)持(も)ち

x7 | Rank #205

feeling; sensation; mood; state of mind ; preparedness; readiness; attitude ; thought; sentiment; consideration; solicitude; gratitude ; slightly; a bit; a little

とは

x10 | Rank #98

indicates word or phrase being defined ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; with ; (not) as much as; (not) so much as ; the fact that; to think that; such a thing as

限(げん)定(てい)

x3 | Rank #5,040

limit; restriction

読(よみ)切(きり)

x2 | Rank #25,205

finishing reading ; non-serialised story (e.g. in a magazine); complete story; one-shot ; breaks and pauses (in a sentence)

も

x97 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

平(へい)安(あん)

x1 | Rank #26,820

peace; tranquility; tranquillity ; Heian period (794-1185)

掲(けい)載(さい)

x3 | Rank #3,334

publication (e.g. of an article in a newspaper); carrying (e.g. a story); running (e.g. a serial); insertion (e.g. of an advertisement); printing; posting (e.g. on the web)

種(たね)

x1 | Rank #1,665

seed (e.g. of a plant); pip; kernel; stone (e.g. of a peach) ; progeny; offspring; issue; breed ; paternal blood; lineage ; sperm; semen; seed ; cause; source; seed; origin ; material (e.g. for an article); matter (e.g. of a story); subject (of discussion); theme; (news) copy; source (of a story) ; ingredient; main ingredient (of a piece of sushi); leaven ; mechanism (of a magic trick, etc.); secret; trickery ; 10-point card; tane; animal card

名(な)

x9 | Rank #432

name; given name ; title ; fame; renown; reputation ; pretext; pretense; justification; appearance

かいせつ

x1 | Rank #68,396

explanation; commentary; exposition; elucidation

教(きょう)子(し)

x1 | Rank #83,849

godchild

いつ

x6 | Rank #407

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

友(ゆう)人(じん)

x3 | Rank #1,598

friend

な

x53 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

なる

x28 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

だが

x1 | Rank #109

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

油(ゆ)断(だん)のならない

x1 | Rank #80,928

treacherous; dangerous; untrustworthy; sneaky; cunning

中(うち)

x4 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

不(ふ)安(あん)

x1 | Rank #883

anxiety; uneasiness; worry; apprehension; fear; insecurity; suspense

この

x2 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

花(はな)

x6 | Rank #675

flower; blossom; bloom; petal ; cherry blossom ; beauty ; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms) ; ikebana ; hanafuda ; (the) best ; glorious; lovely

とめ

x1 | Rank #22,552

(a) stop (e.g. in a timber joint, or at the end of a kanji stroke) ; remaining (e.g. poste-restante) ; forty-five degree angle

め

x7 | Rank #587

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

毎(まい)月(つき)

x1 | Rank #5,934

every month; each month; monthly

発(はつ)売(ばい)

x1 | Rank #2,166

sale; offering for sale; release (for sale); launch (product)

つめ

x1 | Rank #11,121

nail (e.g. fingernail, toenail); claw; talon; hoof ; plectrum; pick ; hook; clasp

河(か)川(せん)

x1 | Rank #39,416

rivers

いわ

x1 | Rank #18,405

physical disorder ; incongruity; incompatibility; inconsistency

専(せん)用(よう)

x1 | Rank #5,066

(one's) exclusive use; private use; personal use ; dedicated use; use for a particular purpose ; exclusive use (of particular products); using only (e.g. a certain brand); using solely

サイト

x2 | Rank #3,828

site ; website

始(はじ)める

x1 | Rank #444

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

こま

x2 | Rank #5,360

spinning top

ある

x9 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

霊(れい)感(かん)

x11 | Rank #24,708

inspiration; afflatus ; ability to sense the supernatural (esp. ghosts, etc.)

たち

x1 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)