Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

お前(まえ)

x89 | Rank #62

you ; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of

は

x1777 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

死(し)ぬ

x12 | Rank #240

to die; to pass away ; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead ; to cease; to stop

んだ

x381 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

けど

x136 | Rank #34

but; however; although

第(だい)２(に)

x14 | Rank #2,725

second

話(はなし)

x66 | Rank #101

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

第(だい)４(よん)

x6 | Rank #5,499

fourth

スポーツ選(せん)手(しゅ)

x2 | Rank #30,167

athlete

生(う)まれる

x16 | Rank #823

to be born

時(とき)

x108 | Rank #111

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

から

x473 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

宇(う)宙(ちゅう)飛(ひ)行(こう)士(し)

x1 | Rank #16,933

astronaut

や

x76 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

アイドル

x1 | Rank #1,840

performer (usu. in a boy band or girl group) with an image cultivated to foster a dedicated fan following; Japanese idol ; (cultural) icon; idol; star; celebrity; person who is greatly admired ; idol (object of worship); image

わかる

x72 | Rank #191

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

でも

x190 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

じゃあ

x41 | Rank #110

then; well; so; well then

魔(ま)法(ほう)使(つか)い

x256 | Rank #3,343

magician; wizard; sorcerer; witch; mage

ここ

x197 | Rank #56

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

ま

x15 | Rank #259

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

あっ

x65 | Rank #35

ah; oh ; hey!

ごめん

x45 | Rank #217

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me ; may I come in? ; permission; leave; license ; dismissal; discharge ; not wanting; objecting to; being fed up with; wishing to avoid

ね

x307 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

汚(よご)す

x2 | Rank #4,084

to pollute; to contaminate; to soil; to make dirty; to stain ; to disgrace; to dishonour; to dishonor; to defile

すぐ

x27 | Rank #423

immediately; at once; right away; directly ; soon; before long; shortly ; easily; readily; without difficulty ; right (near); nearby; just (handy) ; honest; upright; frank; straightforward

元(もと)に戻(もど)る

x1 | Rank #12,498

to return to normal; to revert to the starting point; to go back to how it was

よ

x619 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

この

x165 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

泉(いずみ)

x3 | Rank #2,336

spring; fountain

魔(ま)法(ほう)

x802 | Rank #385

magic; witchcraft; sorcery; spell

が

x1591 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

かかる

x7 | Rank #537

to take (a resource, e.g. time or money) ; to hang ; to come into view; to arrive ; to come under (a contract, a tax) ; to start (engines, motors) ; to attend; to deal with; to handle ; to have started to; to be on the verge of ; to overlap (e.g. information in a manual); to cover ; to (come) at ; to be fastened

何(なん)回(かい)

x1 | Rank #5,402

how many times

見(み)る

x109 | Rank #87

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

も

x915 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

きれい

x20 | Rank #828

pretty; lovely; beautiful; fair ; clean; clear; pure; tidy; neat ; completely; entirely

すごい

x81 | Rank #203

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

なあ

x37 | Rank #214

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

なぁ

x30 | Rank #244

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

世(せ)界(かい)

x67 | Rank #223

the world; society; the universe ; sphere; circle; world ; world-renowned; world-famous ; realm governed by one Buddha; space

に

x1688 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

溢(あぶ)れる

x1 | Rank #3,886

to fail (in getting a job); to miss out (at fishing, hunting, etc.) ; to be left out; to be crowded out

生(せい)活(かつ)

x8 | Rank #962

life; living ; livelihood; (one's) living

を

x1701 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

豊(ゆた)か

x3 | Rank #5,943

abundant; plentiful; rich; ample ; rich; wealthy; affluent; well-off ; open (mind); relaxed; easy ; plump (e.g. breasts); full; ample ; (well) over; (easily) in excess of

する

x229 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

くれる

x85 | Rank #80

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

なくてはならない

x1 | Rank #15,334

cannot do without something; indispensable; absolutely necessary ; have to do

便(べん)利(り)

x9 | Rank #3,935

convenient; handy; useful

奇(き)跡(せき)

x7 | Rank #1,991

miracle; wonder; marvel

その

x142 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

仕(し)組(く)み

x1 | Rank #5,867

structure; construction; arrangement; contrivance; mechanism; workings ; plan; plot; contrivance

かける

x35 | Rank #326

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

だけ

x151 | Rank #47

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

ただ

x25 | Rank #167

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

人(にん)間(げん)

x27 | Rank #173

human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind ; character (of a person)

こと

x326 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

しか

x20 | Rank #219

nothing but; except; no more than

できる

x96 | Rank #98

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

には

x150 | Rank #38

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

なる

x24 | Rank #617

to bear fruit

だ

x563 | Rank #8

be; is

いい

x193 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

人(ひと)

x103 | Rank #83

person; someone; somebody ; human beings; mankind; man; people; humans ; human (Homo sapiens) ; (other) people; others ; character; personality; nature ; capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person ; adult; grown-up ; I; me; one

洗(あら)う

x4 | Rank #2,035

to wash; to cleanse; to rinse ; to inquire into; to investigate ; to purify (one's heart) ; to lave (e.g. shore); to wash over (e.g. deck); to sweep

ばかり

x17 | Rank #383

only; merely; nothing but; no more than ; approximately; about ; just (finished, etc.) ; as if to; (as though) about to; going to; on the point of; at any minute ; indicates emphasis ; always; constantly

清(せい)潔(けつ)

x1 | Rank #14,432

clean; hygienic; sanitary ; pure; virtuous; immaculate

シーツ

x1 | Rank #8,062

sheet; bed sheet

自(じ)在(ざい)に

x1 | Rank #21,984

freely; at will; with ease

空(そら)飛(と)ぶ

x7 | Rank #16,358

to fly in the sky

マント

x14 | Rank #6,364

mantle; cloak; manteau

レ

x10 | Rank #781

re (2nd note of a major scale in movable-do solfège); ray ; D (note in the fixed-do system)

突(とっ)風(ぷう)

x1 | Rank #20,254

gust (of wind); blast

だめ

x64 | Rank #200

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

そういう

x28 | Rank #188

such; like that; that sort of

飛(と)ぶ

x36 | Rank #940

to fly; to soar ; to jump; to leap; to spring; to bound; to hop ; to spatter; to scatter; to splash; to fly (e.g. of sparks) ; to hurry; to rush ; to flee; to run off; to escape ; to disappear; to vanish; to fade; to thin out ; to break off; to come off; to fall off; to blow (of a fuse) ; to be sent out (of an order); to fly (of false rumours, catcalls, etc.) ; to come flying (of a punch, kick, etc.) ; to be missing (of a page, stitch, etc.); to skip; to jump (e.g. of a conversation)

じゃない

x116 | Rank #45

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

ノー

x2 | Rank #2,017

no ; no; without; not needed; not allowed

あれ

x40 | Rank #159

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

羽(は)根(ね)

x13 | Rank #8,044

feather; plume; down ; wing ; blade (of a fan, propeller, etc.) ; shuttlecock (in badminton) ; shuttlecock (in hanetsuki) ; arrow feathers

馬(ば)車(しゃ)

x16 | Rank #3,579

coach (horse-drawn); carriage; wagon; cart

うそ

x16 | Rank #544

lie; fib; falsehood; untruth ; mistake; error ; unwise move; bad decision ; no way!; unbelievable!; really?!

みたい

x37 | Rank #158

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

村(むら)

x11 | Rank #654

village

降(お)りる

x7 | Rank #1,674

to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down ; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount ; to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold ; to be granted; to be issued; to be given ; to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.) ; to be passed (from the body; e.g. of a roundworm)

ところ

x33 | Rank #172

place; spot; scene; site ; address ; district; area; locality ; one's house ; point; aspect; side; facet ; passage (in text); part ; space; room ; thing; matter ; whereupon; as a result ; about to; on the verge of

はじめて

x10 | Rank #4,264

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

お母(かあ)さん

x28 | Rank #346

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

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