Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

レース

x3 | Rank #3,480

race

な

x51 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

ん

x18 | Rank #22

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

さん

x58 | Rank #25

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

テキトー

x1 | Rank #11,580

suitable; proper; appropriate; adequate; fit; fair ; perfunctory; half-minded; sloppy; lazy; careless; noncommittal; unreliable; irresponsible; haphazard

に

x177 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

流(なが)す

x1 | Rank #1,476

to drain; to pour; to run; to let flow; to flush; to shed (blood, tears); to spill ; to float (e.g. logs down a river); to set adrift ; to wash away; to carry away; to sweep away ; to broadcast; to play (e.g. music over a loudspeaker); to send (electricity through a wire) ; to circulate (a rumour, information, etc.); to spread; to distribute ; to cruise (of a taxi); to stroll around (in search of customers, an audience, etc.); to go from place to place ; to cancel (a plan, meeting, etc.); to call off; to reject (e.g. a bill) ; to forfeit (a pawn) ; to do leisurely (e.g. running, swimming); to do with ease; to do effortlessly ; to exile; to banish

つもり

x1 | Rank #249

intention; plan; purpose; expectation ; belief; assumption; thought; conviction ; estimate; estimation; calculation

だった

x14 | Rank #40

was; were

けど

x40 | Rank #34

but; however; although

きみ

x1 | Rank #746

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

が

x111 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

相(あい)手(て)

x10 | Rank #218

companion; partner; company ; other party; addressee; counterparty ; opponent (sports, etc.)

なら

x17 | Rank #65

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

本(ほん)気(き)

x11 | Rank #741

seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity

出(だ)す

x8 | Rank #229

to take out; to get out ; to put out; to reveal; to show ; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in ; to publish; to make public ; to send (e.g. letter) ; to produce (a sound); to start (fire) ; to serve (food) ; ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out) ; to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...

か

x60 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

なー

x4 | Rank #563

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

ビビる

x1 | Rank #3,128

to feel nervous; to feel afraid; to feel self-conscious; to lose one's nerve; to get cold feet; to get the jitters ; to be startled; to be surprised; to be shocked; to feel frightened; to be spooked ; to be shy; to be bashful

おれ

x22 | Rank #187

I; me

だ

x63 | Rank #8

be; is

って

x50 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

ちゃん

x34 | Rank #94

suffix for familiar person

まあまあ

x2 | Rank #1,926

so-so; passable; not (so) bad; reasonable ; now, now; there, there; there now ; my, my; oh my!; dear me!

鍛(きた)える

x1 | Rank #3,265

to forge; to temper ; to drill; to train; to discipline

んだ

x55 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

なん

x8 | Rank #206

what ; how many ; many; a lot of ; several; a few; some

とか

x26 | Rank #85

and the like; such as; among other things; and so on ; or something; something like; a (certain) ; I hear that ...; people say that...; rumour has it that ... ; or something; something like; or whatever

食(く)らいつく

x2 | Rank #16,028

to bite at; to snap at; to nibble ; to get one's teeth into (metaphorically); to get to grips with; to really get into

勝(か)つ

x11 | Rank #427

to win; to gain victory

もう

x13 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

ちょっと

x11 | Rank #76

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

粘(ねば)る

x2 | Rank #10,101

to be sticky; to be adhesive ; to persevere; to persist; to stick to; to hold out; to linger

よ

x95 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

わたし

x38 | Rank #213

I; me

を

x96 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

旦(だん)那(な)

x1 | Rank #1,689

master (of a house, shop, etc.) ; husband ; sir; boss; master; governor ; patron of a mistress, geisha, bar or nightclub hostess; sugar daddy ; alms; almsgiving; almsgiver

選(えら)び

x1 | Rank #12,484

choosing; selecting; deciding (on)

で

x93 | Rank #24

without doing ...

ない

x10 | Rank #37

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

むちゃ

x1 | Rank #3,796

absurd; unreasonable; ridiculous ; rash; reckless ; excessive; immoderate; extreme ; very; extremely; excessively

言(い)う

x12 | Rank #51

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

３(さん)

x22 | Rank #335

three; 3

階(かい)

x1 | Rank #1,889

storey; story; floor ; stairs ; stage (in chronostratigraphy) ; counter for storeys and floors of a building

窓(まど)

x1 | Rank #1,276

window

から

x69 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

飛(と)び降(お)りる

x1 | Rank #6,078

to jump down; to jump off; to jump from; to jump out of

全(ぜん)然(ぜん)

x7 | Rank #364

(not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; wholly; entirely; completely; totally ; extremely; very

余(よ)裕(ゆう)

x3 | Rank #1,219

surplus; margin; leeway; room; space; time; allowance; flexibility; scope ; composure; placidity; complacency; calm

こ

x6 | Rank #824

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

わけ

x9 | Rank #124

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

じゃん

x10 | Rank #290

isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on

まったく

x1 | Rank #453

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly ; indeed ; good grief

この

x14 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

まんま

x1 | Rank #4,628

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

じゃ

x15 | Rank #46

then; well; so; well then

まじ

x12 | Rank #477

serious; not joking; straight

やる

x18 | Rank #60

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

いや

x29 | Rank #75

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

ほんと

x12 | Rank #212

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

つる

x1 | Rank #12,073

crane (any bird of the family Gruidae, esp. the red-crowned crane, Grus japonensis)

はー

x1 | Rank #1,532

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

悪(わる)い

x4 | Rank #207

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

手(て)

x8 | Rank #127

hand; arm ; forepaw; foreleg ; handle ; hand; worker; help ; trouble; care; effort ; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship ; hand; handwriting ; kind; type; sort ; one's hands; one's possession ; ability to cope

は

x132 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

抜(ぬ)く

x4 | Rank #1,195

to pull out; to draw out; to extract; to unplug; to weed ; to omit; to leave out; to go without; to skip ; to do to the end; to do thoroughly; to do completely; to do severely ; to let out (e.g. air from a tyre); to drain (e.g. water from a bath); to empty ; to pick out; to choose; to select; to extract ; to pilfer; to steal ; to remove; to get rid of; to take out ; to pass; to overtake; to outstrip; to get ahead of ; to pierce; to break through; to go through ; to cut out (a shape); to create (a pattern) by dying the surrounding area

全(ぜん)力(りょく)

x5 | Rank #1,501

all one's power (strength, energy, efforts); one's utmost

勝(か)ち

x6 | Rank #1,816

win; victory

いく

x16 | Rank #155

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

も

x96 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

見(み)る

x18 | Rank #87

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

し

x28 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

いい

x31 | Rank #29

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

とこ

x2 | Rank #394

bed; bedding ; sickbed ; alcove ; riverbed ; seedbed ; straw "core" of a tatami mat ; floor

見(み)せる

x4 | Rank #379

to show; to display ; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ... ; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining ; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist); to have (an antique, etc.) appraised ; to have (an injury, person, etc.) looked at (by a doctor); to take (someone) to a doctor ; to make a show of (doing); to do in a conspicuous manner; to do in view of others ; to resolve to do; to do at any cost; to show others that one will ...

ね

x42 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

でも

x23 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x16 | Rank #108

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

めっちゃ

x6 | Rank #1,813

extremely; very; really; super; so

おっぱい

x1 | Rank #1,839

boobs; boobies; breasts; tits ; breast milk

弾(はず)む

x1 | Rank #8,353

to spring; to bound; to bounce ; to be stimulated; to be encouraged; to get lively ; to pay handsomely; to splurge; to part eagerly with (money, etc.) ; to breathe hard; to pant; to be out of breath

耳(みみ)

x1 | Rank #882

ear ; hearing ; ear (for music, etc.) ; edge; crust; heel (of bread or cheese); selvedge (of woven fabric); selvage ; ear (of a pot, jug, etc.); handle

ヅカ

x1 | Rank #28,286

Takarazuka Revue (abbr)

しいか

x1 | Rank #54,261

Japanese and Chinese poetry ; poetry; poems

こと

x35 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ガン

x3 | Rank #14,002

gun

見(め)す

x3 | Rank #9,838

to see; to look; to watch ; to rule; to govern

いやー

x1 | Rank #2,340

oh; oh my; oh dear; wow ; well, ...; er ...; why, ...

っしょ

x4 | Rank #3,893

I know, right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; there we go