Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

知(し)れる

x3 | Rank #3,075

to become known; to come to light; to be discovered ; to be known; to be understood ; to clearly not amount to much; to be insignificant ; to be evident; to be obvious; to go without saying ; to be very intense (of worry, hope, etc.); to be severe

わけ

x81 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

じゃない

x266 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

です

x1000 | Rank #19

be; is

ね

x515 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

楽(たの)しみ

x29 | Rank #901

enjoyment; pleasure; amusement; delight; joy; fun; diversion; hobby ; anticipation; looking forward to; something to look forward to

な

x351 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

話(はなし)

x249 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

君(きみ)

x19 | Rank #147

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

におい

x250 | Rank #2,230

smell; scent; odour; odor; stench ; aura; whiff; smack; flavour; flavor; mood ; faint, mist-like pattern along the temper line of a Japanese sword

を

x1582 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

嗅(か)ぐ

x96 | Rank #6,109

to sniff; to smell

に

x2797 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

来(く)る

x81 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ー

x69 | Rank #156

long-vowel mark

第(だい)二(に)

x13 | Rank #2,195

second

第(だい)一(いち)

x15 | Rank #1,468

first; foremost; number one ; most important ; best; greatest; most ; above all; besides; in any case; to begin with

第(だい)１(いち)

x15 | Rank #1,918

first; foremost; number one ; most important ; best; greatest; most ; above all; besides; in any case; to begin with

条(すじ)

x11 | Rank #3,084

muscle; tendon; sinew ; vein; artery ; fiber; fibre; string ; line; stripe; streak ; reason; logic ; plot; storyline ; lineage; descent ; school (e.g. of scholarship or arts) ; aptitude; talent ; source (of information, etc.); circle; channel

第(だい)三(さん)

x7 | Rank #3,370

third

おは

x2 | Rank #4,532

tail and feathers

よく

x50 | Rank #189

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

本(ほん)当(とう)に

x161 | Rank #182

really; truly

大(だい)事(じ)

x39 | Rank #517

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

なも

x5 | Rank #4,416

amen; hail

お客(きゃく)さん

x21 | Rank #1,399

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger

何(なに)

x135 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

デート

x30 | Rank #1,252

date (with someone); (social) outing (for two); date night ; date (day)

誘(ゆう)導(どう)

x2 | Rank #5,004

guidance; leading; induction; introduction; incitement; inducement

ノート

x6 | Rank #2,631

notebook; copy-book; exercise book ; note; noting down ; (musical) note ; laptop (computer); notebook (computer)

や

x145 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

ない

x219 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

のほ

x1 | Rank #142,763

Naho ; Noho

ず

x1 | Rank #6,629

drawing; picture; diagram; figure; illustration; chart; graph; map ; sight; scene

ちゃん

x204 | Rank #54

suffix for familiar person

と

x1290 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

心(こころ)の準(じゅん)備(び)

x5 | Rank #9,735

mental preparedness; being braced for; being steeled for

一(いち)部(ぶ)

x6 | Rank #1,359

one part; one portion; one section ; one copy (of a book); (one) complete set (of books)

士(さむらい)

x2 | Rank #1,854

warrior (esp. of military retainers of daimyos in the Edo period); samurai ; man in attendance (on a person of high standing); retainer

家(か)庭(てい)

x6 | Rank #3,962

home; household; family; hearth

汗(あせ)

x114 | Rank #1,630

sweat; perspiration ; moisture; condensation ; gulp; oops

子(こ)

x57 | Rank #221

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

伝(つて)

x2 | Rank #10,291

means of making contact; intermediary; go-between ; connections; influence; pull; good offices

さん

x1495 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

お客(きゃく)様(さま)

x15 | Rank #1,415

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger

のじ

x1 | Rank #34,196

path in a field

準(じゅん)備(び)

x23 | Rank #604

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

申(しん)請(せい)

x2 | Rank #8,953

application; request; petition

もの

x128 | Rank #78

thing; object; article; stuff; substance ; one's things; possessions; property; belongings ; things; something; anything; everything; nothing ; quality ; reason; the way of things ; used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen ; item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ... ; cause of ...; cause for ... ; somehow; somewhat; for some reason ; really; truly

が

x2369 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

確(かく)実(じつ)

x3 | Rank #1,649

certain; sure; definite; reliable; sound; solid; safe; secure

ほど

x32 | Rank #224

extent; degree; measure ; limit; bounds ; (span of) time ; (a) distance ; the state of; the status of; the condition of ; about; around; approximately; or so ; as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ... ; the more ... the more ...

実(じっ)家(か)

x51 | Rank #2,278

(one's parents') home

中(うち)

x6 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

地(ち)

x5 | Rank #1,193

earth; ground; land; soil ; place ; territory ; bottom (of a package, book, etc.) ; earth (one of the five elements)

気(き)味(み)

x3 | Rank #3,943

sensation; feeling ; tendency; propensity

ぼ

x1 | Rank #2,585

5th in rank; fifth sign of the Chinese calendar

そして

x44 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

この

x341 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

時(じ)期(き)

x28 | Rank #1,796

time; season; period; phase; stage

ある

x271 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

いる

x159 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

思(おも)う

x237 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

いただく

x33 | Rank #357

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

確(たし)か

x10 | Rank #818

sure; certain; positive; definite ; reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact ; If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly; If I remember rightly

なる

x233 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

場(ば)合(あい)

x13 | Rank #526

case; occasion; situation; circumstances

自(じ)分(ぶん)で

x29 | Rank #555

by myself; in person; by oneself

度(たび)

x12 | Rank #658

time (three times, each time, etc.); times

る

x15 | Rank #647

exile (second most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)

対(たい)策(さく)

x8 | Rank #3,022

measure; step; countermeasure; counterplan; countermove; strategy; preparation (e.g. for a test)

描(えが)く

x40 | Rank #854

to draw; to paint; to sketch ; to depict; to describe ; to picture in one's mind; to imagine ; to form a certain shape (e.g. path of an action, appearance of an object, etc.)

おろす

x3 | Rank #9,623

to sell wholesale ; to grate (e.g. vegetables) ; to cut up fish

おまけ

x17 | Rank #4,996

something thrown in (with a purchase); something extra; free gift; freebie; giveaway; premium; prize ; (giving a) discount; price reduction ; addition; embellishment (e.g. to a story)

漫(まん)画(が)

x7 | Rank #1,616

cartoon; comic; comic strip; manga

ラウンド

x1 | Rank #8,141

round (table, collar, etc.) ; round ; round ; round (of a competition) ; round (of talks, esp. multilateral trade negotiations)

終(しゅう)了(りょう)

x8 | Rank #1,908

end; close; termination

後(あと)

x76 | Rank #218

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

変(へん)化(か)

x8 | Rank #1,651

change; variation; alteration; mutation; transition; transformation; transfiguration; metamorphosis ; variety; diversity ; inflection; declension; conjugation ; sidestepping

会(かい)社(しゃ)

x95 | Rank #669

company; corporation; firm ; one's workplace

ため

x43 | Rank #193

good; advantage; benefit; welfare ; sake; purpose; objective; aim ; consequence; result; effect ; affecting; regarding; concerning

これから

x63 | Rank #329

from now on; after this; in the future; in future ; from here; from this point

毎(まい)日(にち)

x33 | Rank #827

every day

１(いっ)週(しゅう)間(かん)

x16 | Rank #2,863

one week

俺(おれ)

x559 | Rank #24

I; me

あんまり

x38 | Rank #849

remainder; remnant; rest; balance; surplus; remains (of a meal); leftovers ; (not) very; (not) much ; too much; excessively; overly ; extreme; great; severe; tremendous; terrible ; not very good; so-so; mediocre ; more than; over

神(かみ)

x5 | Rank #400

god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami ; incredible; fantastic; amazing ; Emperor (of Japan) ; thunder

様(さま)

x52 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

ここ

x142 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

する

x471 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

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