Jiten beta

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

が

x83 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

この

x20 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

の

x163 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

年(とし)

x12 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

６(ろく)月(がつ)

x2 | Rank #4,770

June ; sixth month of the lunar calendar

１９日

x1 | Rank #7,502

19th day of the month ; 19 days ; fool; simpleton

１０月

x4 | Rank #2,630

October ; tenth month of the lunar calendar

タン

x1 | Rank #13,091

tongue (beef, pork, etc.) ; tongue (of a shoe)

けんどう

x1 | Rank #110,017

kendo; Japanese martial art using bamboo swords

だ

x51 | Rank #8

be; is

目(め)覚(ざ)める

x1 | Rank #2,778

to wake up; to awake ; to awaken to (instinct, ability, perception, etc.); to become aware of; to become conscious of; to realize ; to come to one's senses

と

x41 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

そこ

x5 | Rank #151

there (place relatively near listener) ; there (place just mentioned); that place ; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised) ; you

は

x118 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

前(さき)

x3 | Rank #129

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

過(か)去(こ)

x2 | Rank #960

the past; bygone days ; one's past (that one would prefer remained secret) ; past (tense); preterit; preterite ; previous life

だった

x10 | Rank #38

was; were

これまで

x1 | Rank #991

so far; up to now; hitherto ; that's enough (for today); it ends here

魔(ま)法(ほう)少(しょう)女(じょ)

x20 | Rank #8,912

magical girl (in anime, manga, etc.); girl with magical powers; young witch

に

x90 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

楓(かえで)

x4 | Rank #4,394

maple (Acer spp.); maple tree

攻(こう)撃(げき)

x5 | Rank #515

attack; assault; raid; onslaught; offensive ; criticism; censure; denunciation; condemnation

を

x95 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

受(う)ける

x5 | Rank #480

to receive; to get ; to catch (e.g. a ball) ; to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.) ; to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence) ; to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge) ; to be given (e.g. life, talent) ; to find funny; to find humorous; to be amused (by) ; to follow; to succeed; to be descended from ; to face (south, etc.) ; to be modified by

韓(かん)国(こく)

x1 | Rank #7,251

South Korea; Republic of Korea ; Korean Empire (1897-1910)

ら

x3 | Rank #412

pluralizing suffix ; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc. ; nominalizing suffix

想(おも)い

x2 | Rank #1,980

thought ; imagination; mind; heart ; desire; wish; hope; expectation ; love; affection ; feelings; emotion; sentiment; experience

つぐね

x2 | Rank #203,419

Tsugune

脅(おど)す

x1 | Rank #4,419

to threaten; to menace; to frighten (into doing)

て

x16 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いる

x13 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

ごと

x1 | Rank #17,394

each; every

告(こく)白(はく)

x1 | Rank #2,040

confession (to a crime, wrongdoing, etc.); admission ; professing one's feelings (to someone one wants to go out with); declaration of love ; profession (of faith) ; confession (of sins)

無(む)意(い)識(しき)

x1 | Rank #3,915

unconsciousness ; unconscious; involuntary; automatic; mechanical; unintentional; spontaneous ; the unconscious

向(む)かう

x3 | Rank #569

to face ; to go towards; to head towards

美(び)容(よう)

x1 | Rank #17,242

beauty; good figure; (beautiful) appearance; (beautiful) features ; beautification; beauty treatment; beauty culture; cosmetics

で

x61 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

信(しん)じる

x3 | Rank #392

to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in

実(じっ)家(か)

x1 | Rank #2,278

(one's parents') home

同(おな)じく

x1 | Rank #2,777

in the same way; like; likewise; similarly

飛(と)ばす

x1 | Rank #2,612

to let fly; to make fly; to send flying; to blow off (e.g. in the wind); to launch; to fire; to hurl; to shoot ; to skip over; to leave out; to omit; to drop (e.g. a stitch) ; to run fast; to drive fast; to gallop ; to spray; to splash; to spatter ; to say without reservation; to call out (e.g. a jeer); to rattle off (e.g. a joke) ; to spread (e.g. a rumour); to circulate; to send out (a message); to issue (e.g. an appeal) ; to transfer (to a less important post); to send away (e.g. to a provincial branch); to demote ; to dispatch quickly (e.g. a reporter) ; to get rid of; to burn off (alcohol) ; to attack (e.g. with a leg manoeuvre)

僕(ぼく)

x14 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

指(ゆび)

x1 | Rank #721

finger; toe; digit

起(おこ)す

x1 | Rank #42,280

to raise; to raise up; to set up; to pick up ; to wake; to wake up; to waken; to awaken ; to cause; to bring about; to lead to; to trigger; to give rise to; to create; to generate (e.g. heat, electricity); to produce ; to start; to begin; to launch; to establish; to found; to set up; to open ; to plough; to plow; to till ; to fall ill with ; to transcribe; to write down (what is spoken) ; to turn over (a card)

再(さい)会(かい)

x1 | Rank #3,325

meeting again; reunion

しかし

x6 | Rank #162

however; but

その

x10 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

言(こと)葉(ば)

x2 | Rank #192

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

そして

x5 | Rank #117

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

荒(あ)れる

x1 | Rank #6,709

to become stormy; to become rough (of the sea) ; to fall into ruin; to become neglected; to become dilapidated ; to become rough (of skin); to get chapped ; to become unruly; to become violent; to go wild; to get out of control ; to become unsettled (e.g. of one's life); to become disordered

家(か)庭(てい)環(かん)境(きょう)

x1 | Rank #33,543

home environment; family environment

から

x17 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

逃(に)げる

x4 | Rank #366

to run away; to flee; to get away (e.g. from danger); to escape; to break out; to leave (e.g. one's spouse) ; to avoid (a question, responsibility, etc.); to evade; to dodge; to shirk; to back away ; to win without being overtaken; to hold off the other contenders (until the finish); to keep the lead (and win) ; to escape (of heat, a gas, etc.); to leak out (e.g. of a scent); to be lost (e.g. of flavor) ; to fail to hold an ideal posture

つぐ

x2 | Rank #14,763

to succeed (a person, to a position, etc.); to inherit; to take over; to follow ; to patch (clothes); to mend; to repair ; to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with; to feed with; to follow up with (e.g. remarks); to gather (one's breath)

ね

x24 | Rank #7,549

root (of a plant) ; root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.) ; root (of all evil, etc.); source; origin; cause; basis ; one's true nature ; (fishing) reef

家(いえ)

x3 | Rank #237

house; residence; dwelling ; family; household ; lineage; family name

何(なに)か

x4 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

今(こん)夜(や)

x1 | Rank #1,167

this evening; tonight

日(ひ)

x1 | Rank #246

day; days ; sun; sunshine; sunlight ; (the) day; daytime; daylight ; date; deadline ; (past) days; time (e.g. of one's childhood) ; case (esp. unfortunate); event

分(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #442

part; portion; share ; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for) ; one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position ; one's duty; one's part ; condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate") ; in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree ; content (e.g. alcohol); percentage ; equivalent to (e.g. an old brother)

見(み)る

x5 | Rank #88

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

今(こん)回(かい)

x1 | Rank #401

this time; now

かう

x1 | Rank #2,325

to buy; to purchase ; to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize ; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers); to invite (e.g. scorn); to evoke; to arouse; to win (someone's favour) ; to accept; to take on; to take up ; to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)

ずっと

x5 | Rank #234

continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout ; much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal ; far (away); long (ago, before, after) ; straight; directly

つくね

x2 | Rank #25,846

chicken or fish meatloaf made with egg

心(こころ)の支(ささ)え

x1 | Rank #28,841

moral support; emotional support; spiritual support

こと

x27 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

思(おも)い出(だ)す

x1 | Rank #681

to recall; to remember; to recollect

揺(ゆ)れる

x1 | Rank #2,652

to shake; to sway; to rock; to swing; to tremble; to jolt; to pitch; to roll; to flicker ; to become unstable; to become unsettled; to be shaken; to waver

医(い)者(しゃ)

x1 | Rank #1,485

doctor; physician

である

x1 | Rank #229

be; is

彼(かの)女(じょ)

x1 | Rank #132

she; her ; girlfriend

父(ちち)

x2 | Rank #545

father

遭(そう)遇(ぐう)

x1 | Rank #5,582

encounter; running into; meeting with (e.g. an accident); being confronted with (e.g. a difficulty)

傷(きず)

x2 | Rank #1,019

wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar ; chip; crack; scratch; nick ; flaw; defect; weakness; weak point ; stain (on one's reputation); disgrace; dishonor; dishonour ; (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings

手(て)当(あ)て

x1 | Rank #7,468

salary; pay; compensation; allowance (e.g. housing allowance); benefit; bonus ; medical care; treatment ; advance preparation

もらう

x4 | Rank #157

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

密(ひそ)か

x1 | Rank #10,613

secret; private; surreptitious

入(い)る

x4 | Rank #195

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

部屋(へや)

x1 | Rank #260

room; chamber ; apartment; flat; pad ; stable

かつて

x2 | Rank #1,414

once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex- ; never yet; never before; first time; still not happened

頭(あたま)

x3 | Rank #259

head ; hair (on one's head) ; mind; brains; intellect ; leader; chief; boss; captain ; top; tip ; beginning; start ; head; person ; down payment; deposit ; top structural component of a kanji ; pair

見(み)せる

x2 | Rank #389

to show; to display ; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ... ; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining ; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist); to have (an antique, etc.) appraised ; to have (an injury, person, etc.) looked at (by a doctor); to take (someone) to a doctor ; to make a show of (doing); to do in a conspicuous manner; to do in view of others ; to resolve to do; to do at any cost; to show others that one will ...

屋(や)

x1 | Rank #916

shop; store; restaurant ; someone who sells (something) or works as (something) ; someone with a (certain) personality trait ; house ; roof

頑(かたくな)

x1 | Rank #17,375

obstinate; stubborn; mulish; die-hard; bigoted

箱(はこ)

x1 | Rank #1,846

box; case; chest; package; pack; crate ; car (of a train, etc.) ; shamisen case; shamisen ; public building; community building ; man who carries a geisha's shamisen ; receptacle for human waste; feces (faeces) ; counter for boxes (or boxed objects)

見(み)つける

x1 | Rank #540

to find; to discover; to come across; to spot; to catch (someone doing) ; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with

開(あ)ける

x1 | Rank #750

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock ; to open (for business, etc.) ; to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room ; to move out; to clear out ; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily) ; to dawn; to grow light ; to end (of a period, season) ; to begin (of the New Year) ; to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for) ; to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

には

x5 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

忌(いみ)

x1 | Rank #36,854

mourning; abstinence ; taboo ; religious purification ; pure; holy

わしき

x1 | Rank #19,695

Japanese-style (esp. in reference to squat toilets)

絵(え)

x2 | Rank #1,008

picture; drawing; painting; sketch ; image (TV, film, etc.); picture; footage

や

x10 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

人(にん)形(ぎょう)

x2 | Rank #1,535

doll; puppet; marionette ; puppet (person under the control of another); straw man; yes-man

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