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Vocabulary for Ichido Yondara Zettai ni Wasurenai Nihonshi no Kyoukasho

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足利義尚

x1 | Rank #218,612

Ashikaga Yoshihisa (1465-1489)

強(つよ)まる

x2 | Rank #16,963

to get strong; to gain strength

風(ふう)潮(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #32,422

tide; current ; tendency; trend

第(だい)６(ろく)

x2 | Rank #8,056

sixth

戦(せん)国(ごく)

x3 | Rank #16,439

country in civil war; country disarrayed by war ; Warring States period (Japan, China) ; competition in which there are several evenly matched participants; hotly contested game (match, market, etc.); anybody's game

安土桃山

x2 | Rank #101,021

Azuchi-Momoyama period (approx. 1558-1600)

関(かん)東(とう)

x1 | Rank #5,800

Kantō (region comprising Tokyo and surrounding prefectures) ; Kantō (eastern half of Japan; during the feudal era)

畿(き)内(ない)

x1 | Rank #65,626

Kinai (the five provinces in the immediate vicinity of Kyoto)

戦(せん)国(ごく)大(だい)名(みょう)

x1 | Rank #124,120

daimyo in the Warring States period

全(ぜん)国(こく)

x2 | Rank #3,201

the whole country

駆(か)け抜(ぬ)ける

x1 | Rank #8,168

to run through (a crowd, gate, etc.); to sweep through (e.g. of news through a city) ; to run past (someone) from behind; to overtake

群(ぐん)雄(ゆう)

x1 | Rank #98,044

rival chiefs

織田信長

x1 | Rank #23,086

Oda Nobunaga (1534-1582.6.21)

天(てん)下(か)

x1 | Rank #4,243

the whole world ; the whole country ; society; the public ; supremacy over a nation; government of a country; the ruling power ; having one's own way; doing as one pleases ; peerless; incomparable; superlative; world-famous ; shogun (Edo period)

狙(ねら)う

x1 | Rank #906

to aim at (with a weapon, etc.) ; to be after (something or someone); to have an eye on; to plan to make one's own ; to aim for; to set up as a goal

豊臣秀吉

x1 | Rank #45,616

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

藤吉郎

x1 | Rank #25,233

Toukichirō

太(たい)閤(こう)

x1 | Rank #28,467

taikō (esp. Toyotomi Hideyoshi); title for a regent, later for the grand chancellor, also for the father of an Imperial adviser (advisor) who passed the role to his son

秀吉

x2 | Rank #6,613

Shuukichi ; Hidekichi ; Hideyoshi

立(りっ)身(しん)出(しゅっ)世(せ)

x1 | Rank #70,646

success in life

関ヶ原の戦

x1 | Rank #78,707

Battle of Sekigahara (1600)

い

x1 | Rank #140

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

死(し)後(ご)

x2 | Rank #9,108

after death

天(てん)下(か)分(わ)け目(め)

x1 | Rank #70,096

fateful; decisive (e.g. war)

第(だい)７(なな)

x2 | Rank #8,574

seventh

江(え)戸(ど)時(じ)代(だい)

x2 | Rank #15,753

Edo period (1603-1868)

徳川家康

x2 | Rank #31,590

Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543.1.31-1616.6.1), Shougun 1603-1605

基(き)礎(そ)

x2 | Rank #7,093

foundation; basis

徳川秀忠

x1 | Rank #108,946

Tokugawa Hidetada (1579.5.2-1632.3.14), Shougun 1605-1623

家康

x1 | Rank #8,516

Ieyasu

路(ろ)線(せん)

x1 | Rank #13,731

route (bus, train, air, etc.); line ; line (taken by a group, organization, etc.); policy; course

継(けい)承(しょう)

x1 | Rank #15,522

inheritance; succession; accession ; share-alike ; inheritance

代(だい)目(め)

x1 | Rank #5,318

nth generation; nth (person to occupy a position, e.g. president)

秀忠

x1 | Rank #30,036

Hidetata ; Hidetada

徳川家光

x1 | Rank #104,347

Tokugawa Iemitsu (1604.8.12-1651.6.8), Shougun 1623-1651

大(だい)名(みょう)

x1 | Rank #12,856

daimyo (Japanese feudal lord)

統(とう)制(せい)

x1 | Rank #19,543

regulation; control

固(かた)まる

x1 | Rank #4,300

to harden; to solidify ; to become firm; to become certain ; to gather (together); to assemble; to huddle together ; to freeze; to hang; to stop responding

徳川家綱

x1 | Rank #218,612

Tokugawa Ietsuna (1641.9.7-1680.6.4), Shougun 1651-1680

武(ぶ)

x1 | Rank #3,873

the art of war; martial arts; military arts ; military force; the sword ; valor; bravery ; military officer; military man

文(ぶん)

x1 | Rank #3,421

sentence ; composition; text; writings ; the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; literature ; statement

徳川綱吉

x1 | Rank #148,805

Tokugawa Tsunayoshi (1646.2.23-1709.2.19), Shougun 1680-1709

太(たい)平(へい)

x1 | Rank #20,791

peace; tranquility; tranquillity ; happy-go-lucky

世(よ)

x1 | Rank #1,560

world; society; public ; life; lifetime ; age; era; period; epoch; generation ; reign; rule ; the times ; world (of existence)

中(うち)

x4 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

財(ざい)政(せい)

x2 | Rank #25,862

public finance ; financial affairs; financial situation

悪(あっ)化(か)

x1 | Rank #7,206

deterioration; getting worse; worsening; aggravation; degeneration; corruption

徳川家宣

x1 | Rank #218,612

Tokugawa Ienobu (1662-1712), Shougun 1709-1712

徳川家継

x1 | Rank #183,374

Tokugawa Ietsugu (1709.8.8-1716.6.19), Shougun 1712-1716

中(なか)継(つ)ぎ

x1 | Rank #71,424

joining; joint ; intermediation; acting as an intermediary ; relaying; taking over ; middle relief pitcher; middle reliever ; pole-shaped item with a join in the middle ; tea container with a lid that is the same size as the body

支(ささ)える

x2 | Rank #2,168

to support; to prop; to sustain; to underlay; to hold up; to defend ; to hold at bay; to stem; to check

新井白石

x1 | Rank #160,244

Arai Hakuseki (1657-1725)

徳川吉宗

x1 | Rank #133,189

Tokugawa Yoshimune (shogun 1716-1745 and 1751; 1684.11.27-1751.7.12),

立(た)て直(なお)す

x1 | Rank #8,140

to put back up; to stand back up ; to restore (to former strength); to revive (e.g. the economy); to reorganize; to rearrange; to put right; to recover; to put back on its feet ; to make again (a plan, policy, etc.); to reformulate; to revise

米将軍

x1 | Rank #145,644

Komeshougun

吉宗

x1 | Rank #43,221

Yoshimune

徳川家重

x1 | Rank #203,419

Tokugawa Ieshige (1712.1.18-1761.7.13), Shougun 1745-1760

徳川家治

x1 | Rank #203,419

Tokugawa Ieharu (1737-1786), Shougun 1760-1786

かね

x1 | Rank #4,893

bell (often a large hanging bell); chime

目(め)

x1 | Rank #121

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

田沼意次

x1 | Rank #106,094

Tanuma Okitsugu

徳(とく)川(がわ)家(け)

x1 | Rank #36,615

the House of Tokugawa; the Tokugawas

斉前

x1 | Rank #242,149

Saimae

後(こう)半(はん)

x1 | Rank #4,691

second half; latter half

大(おお)きい

x3 | Rank #503

big; large; great ; loud ; extensive; spacious ; important; decisive; valuable ; older; grown up

異(こと)なる

x1 | Rank #4,088

to differ; to be different; to disagree; to vary; to diverge

家斉

x1 | Rank #88,983

Ienari

徳川家慶

x1 | Rank #176,122

Tokugawa Ieyoshi (1793-1853), Shougun 1837-1853

衰(すい)退(たい)

x1 | Rank #29,548

decline; degeneration; decay; waning; ebbing

いよいよ

x1 | Rank #1,435

more and more; all the more; increasingly ; at last; finally; beyond doubt ; (at the) last moment; worst possible time

明(あき)らか

x1 | Rank #1,551

clear; obvious; evident; plain; definite ; bright; light

隻(せき)

x1 | Rank #7,401

counter for ships ; counter for half of a pair (e.g. half of a folding screen) ; counter for items carried in a bundle (e.g. fish, birds, arrows)

黒(くろ)船(ふね)

x1 | Rank #20,504

black ships; Western ships that came to Japan between the 16th and 19th centuries, esp. those of the Perry Expedition in 1853 ; foreign disruptor (of the Japanese market); product, person, etc. arriving from the West and disturbing the Japanese market

堀田

x2 | Rank #12,422

Hotta ; Hotsuta ; Horita ; Horida

正睦

x2 | Rank #103,460

Masatoshi ; Masayoshi

板(いた)挟(ばさ)み

x1 | Rank #38,314

being stuck between a rock and a hard place; being in a dilemma; being torn between conflicting demands

苦(く)悩(のう)

x1 | Rank #13,132

(mental) agony; anguish; suffering; distress

井伊直弼

x2 | Rank #76,695

Ii Naosuke (1815-1860.3.24)

安藤信正

x1 | Rank #218,612

Andō Nobumasa (1820-1871)

反(はん)発(ぱつ)

x1 | Rank #10,263

opposition; rebellion; revolt; resistance; backlash; refusal ; rebounding; recoiling; repulsion ; rally (e.g. in stock prices); recovery

独(どく)断(だん)

x1 | Rank #13,944

one's own judgement (judgment); decision made without consulting others; arbitrary decision ; dogmatism

薩摩藩

x1 | Rank #56,244

Satsuma Domain

動(どう)向(こう)

x1 | Rank #11,611

trend; tendency; movement; attitude

すれ違(ちが)う

x1 | Rank #7,255

to pass (by) each other; to brush past ; to miss (meeting) each other; to fail to meet ; to be at odds; to clash; to be in conflict

薩(さっ)長(ちょう)

x1 | Rank #44,612

Satsuma and Chōshū (clan alliance)

結(むす)び付(つ)ける

x1 | Rank #31,924

to tie (to); to fasten; to attach; to join; to bind ; to connect (one thing with another); to link; to bring together; to combine; to associate

坂本龍馬

x1 | Rank #35,320

Sakamoto Ryōma (1836.1.3-1867.12.10)

大(たい)政(せい)奉(ほう)還(かん)

x1 | Rank #53,444

restoration of imperial rule

及(およ)ぶ

x1 | Rank #3,198

to reach; to amount to; to befall; to happen to; to extend; to go on (for, until) ; to be up to the task; to come up to ; to compare with; to be a match (for) ; to commit (a crime) ; to require (to do)