Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

出(で)る

| x2 | Rank #95

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

んです

| x22 | Rank #51

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

か

| x42 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

香坂

| x15 | Rank #58,060

Kazaka ; Kōsaka ; Kōzaka

こそ

| x1 | Rank #275

it is ... that ...; precisely; in particular; definitely; for sure; only (when, after, because, etc.) ; although; while; it is the case that ... but ; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ... ; not at all; not in the slightest; absolutely not; never

それは

| x1 | Rank #478

very; extremely ; that is

和田

| x16 | Rank #26,782

Kazuko ; Kazuta ; Nigita ; Wadasaki ; Wadashi

瑠(る)璃(り)

| x14 | Rank #29,998

lapis lazuli ; lapis lazuli (color) ; beryl ; mall blue passerine bird (esp. the blue-and-white flycatcher and the Siberian blue robin, but also the red-flanked bluetail) ; glass

持(も)つ

| x3 | Rank #116

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

はず

| x1 | Rank #274

should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be) ; nock (of a bow) ; nock (of an arrow) ; nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) ; wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

の

| x181 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

スマホ

| x6 | Rank #3,504

smartphone; smart phone

です

| x23 | Rank #18

be; is

よ

| x20 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

元(もと)交(こう)際(さい)相(あい)手(て)

| x1 | Rank #96,936

former boyfriend; former girlfriend

へ

| x1 | Rank #70

to; towards; for

聞(き)き込(こ)み

| x1 | Rank #9,308

getting information (esp. by interviewing witnesses, etc. in a police investigation)

で

| x30 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

彼(かの)女(じょ)

| x4 | Rank #289

she; her ; girlfriend

もう

| x6 | Rank #36

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

１(いち)台(だい)

| x1 | Rank #11,002

one machine; one vehicle

を

| x94 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

こと

| x23 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

分(わ)かる

| x7 | Rank #270

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

彼(かれ)

| x1 | Rank #323

he; him ; boyfriend

署(しょ)

| x3 | Rank #5,729

station (esp. a police station); office (e.g. tax office)

まで

| x2 | Rank #42

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

連(れん)行(こう)

| x2 | Rank #7,263

taking (a suspect to the police); dragging (someone) away

トラウマ

| x1 | Rank #6,455

trauma (usu. psychological)

は

| x82 | Rank #3

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

何(なん)度(ど)

| x1 | Rank #652

how many times ; how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.)

でも

| x5 | Rank #31

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

蘇(よみがえ)る

| x1 | Rank #6,695

to be resurrected; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated; to be revived; to be refreshed; to be restored ; to be recalled (e.g. memories); to be brought back

一(いっ)体(たい)

| x1 | Rank #614

(what) the heck; (why) in the world; (who) on earth ; one object; one body; unity ; one form; one style ; one Buddhist image (or carving, etc.) ; generally; in general

誰(だれ)

| x5 | Rank #112

who

だが

| x1 | Rank #256

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

決(けっ)して

| x1 | Rank #949

(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all

それ

| x6 | Rank #20

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

自(じ)分(ぶん)

| x4 | Rank #83

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

支(し)配(はい)

| x1 | Rank #2,397

rule; domination; control ; direction; management; guidance ; control (of one's destiny, public opinion, etc.); governing; influence; sway ; government

など

| x2 | Rank #311

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth ; or something ; the likes of ; for example; for instance; for one

いる

| x12 | Rank #45

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

発(はっ)見(けん)

| x3 | Rank #1,189

discovery; detection; finding

白(はっ)骨(こつ)

| x2 | Rank #32,569

white (bleached) bone; skeleton

遺(い)体(たい)

| x5 | Rank #4,051

(dead) body; corpse; remains

ですが

| x2 | Rank #415

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

Ｄ(ディー)Ｎ(エヌ)Ａ(エー)型(がた)鑑(かん)定(てい)

| x2 | Rank #109,070

DNA test

結(けっ)果(か)

| x3 | Rank #606

result; consequence; outcome; effect ; as a result of ...; as a consequence of ...; after ...; following ... ; bearing fruit; fruiting

その

| x12 | Rank #21

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

うち

| x1 | Rank #148

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

中(うち)

| x5 | Rank #181

１(ひと)人(り)

| x8 | Rank #589

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

飛(ひ)鳥(ちょう)

| x2 | Rank #30,371

flying bird

お母(かあ)さん

| x1 | Rank #563

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

である

| x4 | Rank #403

be; is

判(はん)明(めい)

| x2 | Rank #4,000

establishing; proving; ascertaining; identifying; confirming

どんな

| x3 | Rank #224

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

過(か)去(こ)

| x1 | Rank #945

the past; bygone days ; one's past (that one would prefer remained secret) ; past (tense); preterit; preterite ; previous life

であれ

| x2 | Rank #11,132

no matter (what, who, etc.) ; whether ... or ... ; be

後(こう)悔(かい)

| x1 | Rank #1,108

regret; repentance; remorse

天(てん)草(ぐさ)

| x41 | Rank #50,322

any red algae in the family Gelidiaceae (esp. Gelidium crinale)

同(どう)行(ぎょう)

| x1 | Rank #6,364

fellow pilgrim; fellow practicer of austerities

もらう

| x4 | Rank #105

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

いい

| x8 | Rank #25

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

桃(もも)

| x1 | Rank #7,524

peach (Prunus persica)

次(つぎ)

| x1 | Rank #192

next; following; subsequent ; stage; station

俺(おれ)

| x9 | Rank #44

I; me

未(み)来(らい)

| x1 | Rank #828

(distant) future ; future existence; world beyond the grave; the world to come ; future (tense)

今(いま)

| x8 | Rank #49

now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately ; another; more

ここ

| x7 | Rank #41

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

に

| x95 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

作(つく)る

| x1 | Rank #198

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

どうぞ

| x1 | Rank #287

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

どうも

| x1 | Rank #383

thank you; thanks ; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite (regret) ; quite; really; mostly ; somehow ; in spite of oneself; try as one might; no matter how hard one may try (to, not to) ; greetings; hello; goodbye

なぜ

| x2 | Rank #363

why; how; for what reason

所(しょ)持(じ)

| x2 | Rank #7,874

possession; having (on one's person); carrying (with one)

拾(ひろ)う

| x2 | Rank #1,267

to pick up; to gather ; to find (and pick up; something someone has dropped) ; to select; to choose; to pick out ; to get (unexpectedly); to hit upon (luck, an opportunity, etc.); to snatch (an unexpected victory); to pull off ; to pick up (someone; in a car, etc.) ; to flag down (a taxi); to hail ; to pick up (a signal, sound, interference, etc.) ; to (just manage to) return (the ball); to return (a difficult shot) ; to take on (someone in adverse circumstances); to employ; to give a job; to take in ; to walk; to go on foot

タクシー

| x7 | Rank #3,818

taxi

お客(きゃく)さん

| x1 | Rank #1,164

guest; visitor ; customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger

忘(わす)れ物(もの)

| x1 | Rank #3,454

lost article; thing left behind ; leaving something behind; forgetting something

な

| x8 | Rank #56

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

って

| x19 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

| x23 | Rank #16

思(おも)う

| x8 | Rank #55

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

けど

| x8 | Rank #37

but; however; although

そのまま

| x1 | Rank #536

without change; as is ; just like; extremely similar ; immediately; just after; without a pause

警(けい)察(さつ)

| x3 | Rank #1,070

police ; police officer ; police station ; self-appointed enforcer (of a rule, standard, etc.); busybody; vigilante; gatekeeper

届(とど)ける

| x1 | Rank #1,394

to deliver; to forward; to send ; to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities); to give notice; to register

忘(わす)れる

| x2 | Rank #223

to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)

５(ご)月(がつ)

| x1 | Rank #5,658

May ; fifth month of the lunar calendar

１(いち)日(にち)

| x1 | Rank #1,532

one day ; all day (long); the whole day; from morning till night ; first day of the month

時(とき)

| x2 | Rank #236

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

過(す)ぎ

| x1 | Rank #1,687

past; after ; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)

何(なに)

| x7 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

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