Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

来(く)る

x7 | Rank #89

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

ぞ

x3 | Rank #58

adds force or indicates command

目(め)

x5 | Rank #179

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

を

x169 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

開(あ)ける

x2 | Rank #743

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock ; to open (for business, etc.) ; to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room ; to move out; to clear out ; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily) ; to dawn; to grow light ; to end (of a period, season) ; to begin (of the New Year) ; to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for) ; to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

立(た)て続(つづ)け

x1 | Rank #12,045

succession; continuation; series; sequence

に

x160 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

薬(くすり)

x3 | Rank #1,234

medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs; pill; ointment; salve ; efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.) ; (pottery) glaze ; (illegal) drug; narcotic ; small bribe

も

x63 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

効(き)き目(め)

x2 | Rank #16,674

effect; virtue; efficacy; impression ; one's dominant eye

ござる

x8 | Rank #456

to be

申(もう)し訳(わけ)ございません

x9 | Rank #3,410

I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable ; thank you very much (for help, etc.)

殿(でん)下(か)

x64 | Rank #2,073

Your Highness; His Highness; Her Highness

申(もう)し上(あ)げる

x4 | Rank #2,838

to say; to tell; to state; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.) ; to do

少(すこ)し

x8 | Rank #216

a little; a bit; a small amount; a few; some; slightly; somewhat ; a little while; a short time; a moment; a minute ; a little way; a short distance

で

x65 | Rank #11

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

いいから

x1 | Rank #575

never mind that; don't worry about that ; listen up

どうか

x6 | Rank #1,354

assimilation; absorption ; adaptation ; assimilation; anabolism ; assimilation (phonology)

世(せい)子(し)

x8 | Rank #18,909

heir; successor

か

x58 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

と

x66 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

駕(が)

x46 | Rank #39,445

vehicle; horse-drawn carriage

下(した)

x2 | Rank #472

below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter) ; bottom ; beneath; underneath ; just after; right after ; inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior) ; trade-in ; preliminary; preparatory

は

x162 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

麻疹(はしか)

x2 | Rank #62,868

measles

かかる

x1 | Rank #18,562

to span; to bridge; to cross; to straddle

こと

x70 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ないで

x1 | Rank #7,935

without doing ... ; don't

ある

x17 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

でも

x7 | Rank #39

but; however; though; nevertheless; still; yet; even so; also; as well ; even ; however; no matter how; even if; even though ; ... or something ; either ... or ...; neither ... nor ... ; pseudo-; quack; in-name-only ; for lack of anything better to do

一人(ひとり)

x3 | Rank #371

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

の

x192 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

体(からだ)

x2 | Rank #234

body ; torso; trunk ; build; physique; frame; figure ; health; constitution

では

x21 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

どう

x7 | Rank #68

how; in what way; how about

お子(こ)様(さま)

x1 | Rank #11,635

(another's) child ; child; kid

先(さき)に

x5 | Rank #484

previously; before; earlier; formerly; recently ; first; before (something or someone else); ahead (of); earlier ; beforehand; in advance; ahead of time

考(かんが)え

x1 | Rank #1,070

thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept ; idea; notion; imagination ; intention; plan; design ; consideration; judgement; deliberation; reflection ; wish; hope; expectation

なる

x21 | Rank #43

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

下(くだ)さる

x30 | Rank #545

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

もう

x14 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

寝(しん)所(じょ)

x1 | Rank #34,952

sleeping place; bedroom; bedchamber

戻(もど)る

x7 | Rank #255

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

任(にん)

x6 | Rank #9,454

obligation; duty; charge; responsibility

下(しも)に

x1 | Rank #6,848

down; below; downward

見(み)える

x2 | Rank #280

to be seen; to be visible; to be in sight ; to look; to seem; to appear ; to come

すぐ

x3 | Rank #423

immediately; at once; right away; directly ; soon; before long; shortly ; easily; readily; without difficulty ; right (near); nearby; just (handy) ; honest; upright; frank; straightforward

知(し)る

x8 | Rank #120

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

て

x11 | Rank #20

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

はい

x29 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

そう

x19 | Rank #435

appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of

する

x17 | Rank #19

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

すん

x2 | Rank #6,155

sun (approx. 3 cm) ; length; measurement ; shortness; tininess

最(さい)終(しゅう)回(かい)

x1 | Rank #10,699

last time; last inning; last part; final episode (of a television program)

私(わたし)達(たち)

x11 | Rank #991

we; us

清(きよ)め

x1 | Rank #38,599

purification

水(みず)

x2 | Rank #538

water (esp. cool or cold) ; fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid ; flood; floodwaters ; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout ; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

準(じゅん)備(び)

x3 | Rank #592

preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving

どうぞ

x2 | Rank #353

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

ために

x4 | Rank #168

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

お祈(いの)り

x1 | Rank #12,881

prayer; supplication

なさる

x9 | Rank #243

to do

夜(よ)明(あ)け

x1 | Rank #7,515

dawn; daybreak

登(のぼ)る

x1 | Rank #3,101

to ascend; to go up; to climb ; to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the Sun); to rise ; to go to (the capital) ; to be promoted ; to add up to ; to advance (in price) ; to swim up (a river); to sail up ; to come up (on the agenda)

汲(く)む

x1 | Rank #15,272

to draw (water); to ladle; to dip up; to scoop up; to pump ; to pour (into a cup); to drink (together) ; to consider (feelings, the situation, etc.); to sympathize with; to intuit; to understand ; to draw upon; to inherit

です

x42 | Rank #18

be; is

確(かく)実(じつ)

x1 | Rank #1,592

certain; sure; definite; reliable; sound; solid; safe; secure

でしょう

x21 | Rank #151

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

でしょ

x2 | Rank #131

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

東(とう)宮(ぐう)

x9 | Rank #27,399

crown prince

薨(こう)逝(せい)

x8 | Rank #126,497

death (of a nobleman)

変(へん)

x2 | Rank #482

strange; odd; peculiar; weird; curious; eccentric; funny; suspicious; fishy ; unexpected ; change ; incident; disturbance; disaster; accident; emergency ; flat

声(こえ)

x3 | Rank #171

voice ; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); hoot ; voice; opinion (as expressed in words); view; wish; attitude; will ; sound ; sense (of something's arrival); feeling ; voice; voiced sound

聞(き)こえる

x2 | Rank #652

to be heard; to be audible; to reach one's ears ; to sound (like); to come across (as) ; to be well known; to be famous ; to accept (someone's words); to agree; to understand

幻(げん)聴(ちょう)

x2 | Rank #19,147

auditory hallucination

わ

x8 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

王(おう)族(ぞく)

x1 | Rank #4,595

royalty; royal family

死(し)去(きょ)

x1 | Rank #42,405

death; decease; passing away

知(し)らせる

x2 | Rank #65,320

to notify; to advise; to inform

言(こと)葉(ば)

x2 | Rank #198

language; dialect ; word; phrase; expression; term ; speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language ; words; remark; statement; comment ; learning to speak; language acquisition

父(ちち)親(おや)

x2 | Rank #979

father

子(こ)

x13 | Rank #238

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

先(さき)立(だ)つ

x1 | Rank #22,499

to lead; to take the lead (in doing something) ; to precede; to go before; to take precedence ; to die before (esp. one's spouse, parents, etc.) ; to be a prerequisite

しまう

x1 | Rank #583

to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close ; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up ; to put away; to put back; to keep; to store ; to do completely; to finish ; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do

その

x16 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

嘆(なげ)き

x1 | Rank #14,226

grief; lamentation

言(い)い尽(つ)くす

x1 | Rank #197,637

to tell all; to give a full account

私(わたし)

x101 | Rank #21

I; me