Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

きれい

x2 | Rank #889

pretty; lovely; beautiful; fair ; clean; clear; pure; tidy; neat ; completely; entirely

に

x27 | Rank #29

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

する

x10 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

くれる

x3 | Rank #84

to give; to let (one) have ; to give ; to do for one; to take the trouble to do ; to do to someone's disadvantage

オーケー

x3 | Rank #3,488

OK; okay ; fine (without); not needed; unnecessary; all right

せっかく

x2 | Rank #678

with trouble; at great pains ; rare; valuable; precious; long-awaited ; kind; generous ; specially; especially; expressly

父(とう)さん

x3 | Rank #946

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada

と

x16 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

母(かあ)さん

x2 | Rank #880

mother ; wife

が

x25 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

来(く)る

x5 | Rank #90

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

くる

x8 | Rank #63

んだ

x8 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

は

x22 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

出(で)迎(むか)える

x1 | Rank #7,440

to meet; to greet

そうだね

x2 | Rank #929

sure; yeah; I know

なら

x1 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

えっ

x4 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

ママ

x9 | Rank #599

as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged) ; with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as ; as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to ; sic

たち

x2 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

の

x53 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

昨日(きのう)

x1 | Rank #437

yesterday

連(れん)絡(らく)

x2 | Rank #619

contacting; (making) contact; getting in touch; communication; correspondence; call; message ; connection (with a train, bus, etc.); joining (a railway line, etc.); meeting ; connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); relation; link

な

x9 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

もうすぐ

x1 | Rank #1,330

soon; shortly; before long; nearly; almost

着(つ)く

x1 | Rank #1,482

to arrive at; to reach ; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)

頃(ころ)

x1 | Rank #613

(approximate) time; around; about; toward ; suitable time (or condition) ; time of year; season

だろう

x1 | Rank #62

seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope ; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

いや

x2 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

普(ふ)通(つう)

x1 | Rank #434

normal; ordinary; regular; usual; common; average ; normally; ordinarily; usually; generally; commonly ; local train; train that stops at every station

そう

x7 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

いう

x2 | Rank #158

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

言(い)う

x6 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

もっと

x1 | Rank #228

(some) more; even more; longer; further

早(はや)い

x1 | Rank #194

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

こと

x14 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

でしょ

x8 | Rank #138

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

そっか

x3 | Rank #610

oh; right; I see; OK; gotcha

あ

x6 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

あっ

x8 | Rank #40

ah; oh ; hey!

カー

x1 | Rank #911

car

１(いち)年(ねん)

x1 | Rank #1,510

one year; some time ago

ぶり

x2 | Rank #1,532

way; manner; style ; (for) the first time in (e.g. ten years); after ... ; ...-sized; amount (equivalent to ...) ; tune; tone

くらい

x2 | Rank #227

approximately; about; around; or so ; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least ; as ... as ...; like

か

x10 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

あれ

x1 | Rank #298

huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!; listen! ; help!

そういや

x1 | Rank #2,662

which reminds me ...; come to think of it ...; now that you mention it ...; on that subject ...; so, if you say ...

兄(にい)ちゃん

x6 | Rank #1,921

(one's) older brother ; young man; sonny; lad

２(ふた)人(り)

x4 | Rank #254

two persons; two people; pair; couple

会(あ)う

x2 | Rank #258

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

何(なに)

x6 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

年(とし)

x2 | Rank #143

year ; age; years ; past one's prime; old age

かれこれ

x1 | Rank #22,892

this and that; this or that; one thing or another; this way and that ; around; about; round about; roughly; nearly; almost

なる

x5 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

かな

x3 | Rank #238

I wonder ; should I?; is it? ; I wish that; I hope that

おっ

x2 | Rank #415

oh; oops

パパ

x6 | Rank #746

dad; daddy; papa ; sugar daddy

元(げん)気(き)

x2 | Rank #551

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

おお

x2 | Rank #3,029

large; big; great; major; important; serious; heavy; loud ; older; senior ; final; ultimate ; rough; broad; general

おん

x22 | Rank #4,697

male (animal, plant)

君(くん)

x10 | Rank #107

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

俺(おれ)

x7 | Rank #24

I; me

も

x22 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

だ

x13 | Rank #8

be; is

お久(ひさ)しぶり

x1 | Rank #3,784

it's been a long time; long time no see

です

x4 | Rank #19

be; is

遠(えん)路(ろ)

x1 | Rank #32,483

long way; great distance

はるばる

x1 | Rank #15,295

from afar; over a great distance; all the way

お疲(つか)れさま

x1 | Rank #1,203

thank you (for your hard work); good work ; see you; goodbye; goodnight

中(うち)

x1 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

入(い)る

x1 | Rank #195

to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in ; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down ; to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax) ; to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly ; to (reach a state) completely

いい

x12 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

よいしょ

x3 | Rank #1,666

huff!; yo-heave-ho!; heigh-ho ; yoisho! (word shouted by the spectators during a yokozuna's ritual stomps) ; yoisho (filler word in folk music, etc.) ; flattery; buttering up (someone); sucking up to

仕(し)事(ごと)

x1 | Rank #223

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x2 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

うん

x19 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

頑(がん)張(ば)る

x4 | Rank #337

to persevere; to persist; to keep at it; to hang on; to hold out; to do one's best ; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion) ; to remain in a place; to stick to one's post; to refuse to budge

休(やす)む

x1 | Rank #1,150

to be absent; to take a day off ; to rest; to have a break ; to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep; to turn in; to retire ; to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time; to suspend business

こっち

x1 | Rank #206

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

生(せい)活(かつ)

x3 | Rank #968

life; living ; livelihood; (one's) living

にも

x3 | Rank #187

also; too; not ... either; as well; even ; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

結(けっ)構(こう)

x1 | Rank #611

splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine ; sufficient; satisfactory; enough; fine; all right; OK ; not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough; fine (as in "I'm fine"); no, thank you ; rather; quite; fairly; pretty; surprisingly; quite a bit; fairly well ; structure; construction; framework; architecture

慣(な)れる

x1 | Rank #1,280

to get used to; to grow accustomed to; to become familiar with ; to become skilled in; to become experienced at ; to become tame; to become domesticated ; to get used to doing

ほんと

x2 | Rank #632

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

今日(きょう)

x3 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

農(のう)作(さ)業(ぎょう)

x1 | Rank #33,078

farmwork

めっちゃ

x3 | Rank #1,913

extremely; very; really; super; so

きつい

x1 | Rank #2,120

tough; hard; severe; demanding; harsh ; determined; strong-minded; forceful; formidable; fierce ; strong (e.g. sunlight, alcohol); severe; intense ; (too) tight; constricting; close ; extreme; unusually strong

けど

x4 | Rank #34

but; however; although

教(おし)える

x2 | Rank #322

to teach; to instruct ; to tell; to inform; to show ; to preach

から

x11 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

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