Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ネックレス

| x3 | Rank #11,402

necklace

なんか

| x1 | Rank #121

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

あっ

| x5 | Rank #84

ah; oh ; hey!

あ

| x5 | Rank #41

ah; oh ; hey!

これ

| x5 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

の

| x55 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; indicates a confident conclusion ; indicates emotional emphasis ; indicates question

遺(い)伝(でん)子(し)

| x3 | Rank #8,072

gene

核(かく)

| x1 | Rank #7,945

stone (of a fruit); pit; pip ; core (of an organization, team, etc.); nucleus; heart ; nuclear weapons ; nucleus (of an atom) ; nucleus (of a cell) ; condensation nucleus ; (planetary) core ; ring (in a cyclic compound) ; kernel; core ; nucleus (of a cultured pearl)

染(せん)色(しょく)体(たい)

| x1 | Rank #47,442

chromosome

中(うち)

| x1 | Rank #111

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

に

| x20 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

Ｄ(ディー)Ｎ(エヌ)Ａ(エー)

| x4 | Rank #10,651

deoxyribonucleic acid; DNA

として

| x1 | Rank #152

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from ... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that ...; trying to ...

存(そん)在(ざい)

| x1 | Rank #598

existence; being; presence

クラスメート

| x1 | Rank #10,095

classmate

だった

| x8 | Rank #36

was; were

女(おんな)の子(こ)

| x1 | Rank #671

girl; daughter; baby girl ; young woman

ちょうど

| x1 | Rank #768

exactly; precisely; just; right; opportunely; fortunately ; just (like); as if; as though

１(いっ)週(しゅう)間(かん)

| x1 | Rank #2,222

one week

前(さき)

| x1 | Rank #108

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

葬(そう)式(しき)

| x2 | Rank #8,137

funeral

行(い)く

| x2 | Rank #62

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

くる

| x5 | Rank #50

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

さみしい

| x1 | Rank #4,027

lonely; lonesome; solitary; desolate

寂(さび)しい

| x2 | Rank #965

lonely; lonesome; solitary; desolate

ん

| x2 | Rank #26

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

あと

| x1 | Rank #136

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

そう

| x1 | Rank #38

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

翌(よく)々(よく)日(じつ)

| x1 | Rank #39,894

two days later; day after next; next day but one

はい

| x1 | Rank #58

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

佐藤

| x2 | Rank #7,454

Satoa ; Satoo ; Sayuki

です

| x5 | Rank #21

be; is

おやじ

| x3 | Rank #4,624

one's father; one's old man; dad; pops ; middle-aged (or older) man; old man; geezer ; one's boss ; proprietor (of a restaurant, store, etc.); landlord ; grizzly bear

さん

| x4 | Rank #22

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

電(でん)話(わ)

| x1 | Rank #634

telephone call; phone call ; telephone (device); phone

を

| x25 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

かける

| x1 | Rank #223

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

ぜひ

| x1 | Rank #1,499

certainly; without fail ; right and wrong; pros and cons

会(あ)う

| x4 | Rank #177

to meet; to encounter; to see ; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

という

| x3 | Rank #79

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

んだ

| x11 | Rank #19

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

えっ

| x1 | Rank #135

huh?; what's up?

昔(むかし)

| x1 | Rank #317

the old days; the past; former times; a long time ago ; the past ten years; the past decade

大(だい)学(がく)

| x1 | Rank #1,235

university; college ; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators) ; the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)

研(けん)究(きゅう)室(しつ)

| x1 | Rank #8,497

laboratory ; seminar room ; professor's office

で

| x8 | Rank #8

at; in ; at; when ; by; with

将(しょう)来(らい)

| x2 | Rank #1,562

future; (future) prospects ; bringing (from abroad, another region, etc.) ; bringing about; giving rise to; causing; incurring

期(き)待(たい)

| x1 | Rank #811

expectation; anticipation; hope ; promising; rising; up-and-coming

科(か)学(がく)者(しゃ)

| x1 | Rank #9,725

scientist

聞(き)く

| x2 | Rank #98

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

よし

| x1 | Rank #350

reason; significance; cause ; piece of information that one has heard; I hear that ...; it is said that ...

おいしい

| x1 | Rank #538

good(-tasting); nice; delicious; tasty ; attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient; favorable; desirable; profitable

ええ

| x2 | Rank #186

yes; that is correct; right ; um; errr; well ; huh? ; grrr; gah; must I? ; good

妻(つま)

| x2 | Rank #1,470

wife ; garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); trimmings ; accompaniment; side (remark)

好(この)む

| x1 | Rank #4,507

to like; to prefer

紅(こう)茶(ちゃ)

| x1 | Rank #4,735

black tea

そして

| x2 | Rank #161

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

も

| x5 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

あの

| x2 | Rank #44

that; those; the

なる

| x5 | Rank #39

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

でしょう

| x1 | Rank #159

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

ね

| x6 | Rank #13

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

亡(な)くなる

| x2 | Rank #1,297

to die; to pass away

から

| x6 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

あの子(こ)

| x1 | Rank #612

that child; that kid; that boy; that girl; that young lady ; you

日(にっ)記(き)

| x1 | Rank #5,953

diary; journal

読(よ)む

| x1 | Rank #467

to read ; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant ; to predict; to guess; to forecast; to read (someone's thoughts); to see (e.g. into someone's heart); to divine ; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji) ; to decipher; to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.); to tell (the time) ; to count; to estimate ; to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese reading

あなた

| x3 | Rank #114

beyond; across; the other side; the distance

名(な)前(まえ)

| x1 | Rank #278

name ; given name; first name

よく

| x1 | Rank #147

nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully ; frequently; often ; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ... ; (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...

出(で)る

| x1 | Rank #99

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

んです

| x1 | Rank #57

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

| x12 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

何(なん)度(ど)も

| x2 | Rank #1,399

many times over; often; repeatedly; time after time

本(ほん)当(とう)

| x1 | Rank #222

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

ですか

| x2 | Rank #91

indicates question

好(す)き

| x2 | Rank #172

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

らしい

| x1 | Rank #207

seeming ...; appearing ... ; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...; appropriate for ...; becoming of ...; worthy of the name ...

な

| x3 | Rank #20

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

僕(ぼく)

| x7 | Rank #184

I; me ; you ; manservant

思(おも)い

| x1 | Rank #580

thought ; imagination; mind; heart ; desire; wish; hope; expectation ; love; affection ; feelings; emotion; sentiment; experience

寄(よ)る

| x2 | Rank #1,236

to approach; to draw near; to come near; to be close to ; to gather (in one place); to come together; to meet ; to stop by (while on one's way to another place); to drop by; to make a short visit ; to grow old; to grow high (number, etc.) ; to grow (wrinkly) ; to lean against; to recline on ; to push one's opponent while holding their belt ; to decide on a price and come to a deal ; to be swayed by (a person); to yield to

しかし

| x1 | Rank #253

however; but

その時(とき)

| x2 | Rank #1,044

at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion

初(はじ)めて

| x2 | Rank #287

for the first time ; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ... ; first time; (one's) first

分(わ)かる

| x4 | Rank #272

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

大(だい)好(す)き

| x1 | Rank #723

liking very much; loving (something or someone); adoring; being very fond of

って

| x4 | Rank #18

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

こと

| x8 | Rank #14

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

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