Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

信(しん)号(ごう)機(き)

x1 | Rank #48,638

traffic light; traffic signal ; signal (mechanism); semaphore (apparatus)

について

x1 | Rank #486

about; on; regarding; concerning ; per; for every

先(せん)生(せい)

x9 | Rank #118

teacher; instructor; master ; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc. ; intimate or teasing form of address ; one's elder

たち

x2 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

に

x60 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

お手伝(てつだ)い

x1 | Rank #3,278

maid; helper ; help; assistance

頂(いただ)く

x2 | Rank #1,009

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

勉(べん)強(きょう)

x1 | Rank #866

study ; diligence; working hard ; experience; lesson (for the future) ; discount; price reduction

では

x9 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

始(はじ)める

x2 | Rank #444

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

て

x6 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x12 | Rank #15

太(た)郎(ろう)

x2 | Rank #3,492

first son

くん

x8 | Rank #159

Mr; master; boy ; Ms; miss ; sir; madam

信(しん)号(ごう)

x7 | Rank #5,357

signal; signalling; signaling ; traffic light; traffic signal

色(いろ)

x1 | Rank #787

colour; color; hue; tint; tinge; shade ; complexion; skin colour; skin color ; look (on one's face); expression ; appearance; air; feeling ; personality; character ; tone (of one's voice, etc.); tune; sound; ring ; love; lust; sensuality; love affair ; lover; paramour ; beauty; sexiness; physical appeal ; kind; type; variety

意(い)味(み)

x3 | Rank #316

meaning; significance; sense

わかる

x4 | Rank #198

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

馬(ば)鹿(か)

x1 | Rank #1,604

idiot; moron; fool ; stupid; foolish; dull; absurd; ridiculous ; trivial; insignificant; disappointing ; malfunctioning; defective; losing sensation ; incredibly; unusually; exceptionally ; fervent enthusiast; nut; person singularly obsessed with something ; Mactra chinensis (species of trough shell)

する

x8 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

でよ

x1 | Rank #2,519

expresses a firm view or feeling ; please ...; would you ...

僕(ぼく)

x4 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

もう

x2 | Rank #48

already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer ; soon; shortly; before long; presently ; further; more; again; another; the other ; jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

中(ちゅう)一(いち)

x1 | Rank #47,708

first year of junior high school; first-year junior high school student

だ

x22 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

x17 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

知(し)る

x4 | Rank #131

to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover ; to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize ; to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate ; to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with ; to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship) ; to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know ; to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

決(き)まる

x2 | Rank #617

to be decided; to be settled; to be fixed; to be arranged ; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be fixed; to be set ; to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be a convention; to be a custom; to be common knowledge ; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.); to go well; to succeed; to connect (of a punch) ; to look good (of clothing); to look sharp; to be stylish; to suit one; to be held in place (of a hairdo) ; to be struck and held (of a pose in kabuki)

ふーん

x1 | Rank #1,947

hmm; well ...; humph; huh; pshaw; pish ; roughly; harshly; violently

じゃあ

x2 | Rank #116

then; well; so; well then

青(あお)信(しん)号(ごう)

x5 | Rank #54,180

green light (traffic) ; green light; go-ahead signal; permission to go ahead (with something)

青(あお)

x7 | Rank #2,470

blue; azure ; green ; green light (traffic) ; black (horse coat color) ; blue 5-point card ; immature; unripe; young

進(すす)める

x4 | Rank #1,653

to advance; to move forward; to put (a clock, watch) forward ; to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to make progress in; to further; to advance; to hasten; to speed up ; to raise; to elevate; to promote; to develop; to stimulate (e.g. one's appetite)

思(おも)う

x6 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

子(こ)

x1 | Rank #221

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

多(おお)い

x2 | Rank #527

many; numerous; a lot ; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much ; frequent; common

よね

x4 | Rank #126

isn't that right?

えっ

x12 | Rank #75

huh?; what's up?

違(ちが)う

x5 | Rank #174

to differ (from); to be different; to be distinct; to be unlike; to vary; to disagree (with) ; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to be mistaken ; to become abnormal; to go wrong ; isn't it?; wasn't it?

正(せい)確(かく)

x2 | Rank #2,338

accurate; correct; precise; exact

には

x4 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

進(すす)む

x5 | Rank #927

to advance; to go forward ; to precede; to go ahead (of) ; to make progress; to improve ; to deepen; to heighten ; to be fast (of a clock); to be ahead ; to do of one's own free will

事(こと)ができる

x3 | Rank #10,065

to be able (to); to be possible (to)

なの

x6 | Rank #97

that's the way it is; yes ; is that so?; is it?

同(おな)じ

x1 | Rank #175

same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent ; anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

と

x39 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

けど

x5 | Rank #34

but; however; although

だけ

x5 | Rank #45

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

で

x30 | Rank #25

without doing ...

できる

x5 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

時(とき)

x1 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

駄(だ)目(め)

x4 | Rank #718

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

です

x19 | Rank #19

be; is

先(さき)

x1 | Rank #488

point; tip; end; nozzle ; head (of a line); front ; first; before; ahead (of) ; (the way) ahead; beyond ; future ; previous; prior; former; recent; last ; destination; address; place where you do something ; rest (e.g. of a story); continuation; remaining part ; the other party

が

x52 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

渋(じゅう)滞(たい)

x1 | Rank #18,186

(traffic) congestion; traffic jam; gridlock ; delay; stagnation

なら

x7 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

もし

x1 | Rank #388

if; in case; supposing

交(こう)差(さ)点(てん)

x1 | Rank #13,080

crossing; intersection

内(ない)

x2 | Rank #1,145

within ...; inside ...

停(てい)止(し)

x1 | Rank #4,102

stoppage; coming to a stop; halt; standstill ; ceasing (movement, activity, etc.); suspension (of operations); interruption (e.g. of electricity supply); cutting off ; suspension (of payment, a licence, etc.); (temporary) prohibition; ban ; suspension of music, dance, etc. as a sign of mourning for a prominent person

でしょ

x2 | Rank #138

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

も

x30 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

覚(おぼ)える

x3 | Rank #525

to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember ; to learn; to pick up; to acquire ; to feel ; to think; to regard

くださる

x5 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

ね

x12 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ない

x2 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

よい

x5 | Rank #170

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

いい

x15 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

違(ちが)い

x3 | Rank #2,085

difference; distinction; discrepancy ; mistake; error

取(と)り締(し)まる

x2 | Rank #23,195

to manage; to control; to supervise; to oversee; to command ; to crack down on; to keep under strict control; to enforce; to regulate

側(そば)

x2 | Rank #981

near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity; besides; while ; third person

目(め)線(せん)

x1 | Rank #6,135

(one's) gaze; direction in which one is looking ; point of view; standpoint ; line covering someone's eyes (in an edited photograph)

だったら

x2 | Rank #319

if it's the case

を

x47 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

許(ゆる)す

x1 | Rank #508

to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent to ; to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate ; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off ; to acknowledge; to admit ; to trust; to confide in; to let one's guard down ; to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.); to yield

という

x9 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

心地(ここち)いい

x1 | Rank #17,107

comfortable; pleasant

まで

x4 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

上(うえ)から目(め)線(せん)

x1 | Rank #17,862

condescending attitude; arrogant attitude; looking down on

赤(あか)信(しん)号(ごう)

x1 | Rank #34,756

red light (traffic) ; red light; signal to stop; sign of danger

そういう

x2 | Rank #185

such; like that; that sort of

事(ごと)

x10 | Rank #891

nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...

言(い)う

x6 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

止(と)まる

x5 | Rank #971

to stop (moving); to come to a stop ; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended ; to alight; to perch on

ブッブー

x1 | Rank #48,638

bzzz

赤(あか)

x6 | Rank #1,809

red; crimson; scarlet ; red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange) ; Red (i.e. communist) ; red light (traffic) ; red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red ; complete; total; perfect; obvious ; copper ; red 5-point card

なんで

x1 | Rank #142

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

絶(ぜっ)対(たい)

x3 | Rank #285

absolutely; definitely; unconditionally ; absolute; unconditional; unmistakable ; absoluteness

なんか

x3 | Rank #128

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

ずるい

x1 | Rank #2,971

sly; cunning; sneaky; crafty; unfair; dishonest ; miserly; mean; stingy