Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

明(あ)ける

x4 | Rank #7,686

to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock ; to open (for business, etc.) ; to empty; to remove; to make space; to make room ; to move out; to clear out ; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily) ; to dawn; to grow light ; to end (of a period, season) ; to begin (of the New Year) ; to leave (one's schedule) open; to make time (for) ; to make (a hole); to open up (a hole)

あと

x17 | Rank #186

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

も

x296 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

時(じ)短(たん)営(えい)業(ぎょう)

x5 | Rank #160,244

operating under reduced business hours

を

x129 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

余(よ)儀(ぎ)なくされる

x1 | Rank #47,988

to be forced to do or experience something (against one's will); to be forced to do something because one has no other choice

キャバクラ

x16 | Rank #15,852

hostess bar; bar with female companions for male customers

で

x114 | Rank #25

without doing ...

シングルマザー

x2 | Rank #32,514

single mother

の

x657 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

私(わたし)

x119 | Rank #22

I; me

は

x430 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

働(はたら)く

x12 | Rank #801

to work; to labor; to labour ; to function; to operate; to be effective; to work (i.e. ... works); to come into play ; to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate; to do; to act; to practise; to practice ; to be conjugated

失(しつ)礼(れい)

x22 | Rank #409

discourtesy; impoliteness ; excuse me; goodbye ; to leave ; to be rude

しま

x12 | Rank #3,314

island ; one's territory (of a sex worker, organized crime gang, etc.); one's turf

する

x175 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

ありさ

x11 | Rank #2,644

Arisa

ちゃん

x132 | Rank #54

suffix for familiar person

いくつ

x3 | Rank #3,026

how many ; how old

ほんま

x90 | Rank #2,357

truth; reality

に

x392 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

干支(えと)

x2 | Rank #48,073

sexagenary cycle; 60-term cycle of 12 zodiac animals combined with 5 elements in the traditional Chinese calendar; currently used in Japan for years, historically also for days ; 12-year Chinese zodiac

何(なん)年(ねん)

x2 | Rank #3,599

how many years; how long ; what year

え

x70 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

と

x158 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

ちゃう

x60 | Rank #2,395

to do completely ; to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do

やろ

x69 | Rank #1,451

evening dew; night dew

今日(きょう)

x47 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

お休(やす)み

x2 | Rank #3,645

holiday; day off; absence ; sleep; rest ; good night

ですか

x67 | Rank #87

indicates question

ラーメン屋(や)

x2 | Rank #15,486

ramen restaurant; noodle restaurant

やる

x128 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

ねん

x91 | Rank #1,163

indicates emphasis

けど

x141 | Rank #34

but; however; although

仕(し)事(ごと)

x46 | Rank #223

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment ; work

飛(ひ)まつ

x1 | Rank #124,120

splash; spray ; droplet

気(き)

x48 | Rank #108

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

食(く)う

x7 | Rank #671

to eat ; to live; to make a living; to survive ; to bite; to sting (as insects do) ; to tease; to torment; to taunt; to make light of; to make fun of ; to encroach on; to eat into; to consume ; to defeat a superior; to threaten a position ; to consume time; to consume resources ; to receive something (usu. an unfavourable event) ; to have sexual relations with a woman, esp. for the first time

ラーメン

x1 | Rank #3,128

ramen; Chinese-style noodles

なんか

x16 | Rank #128

something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...

おい

x14 | Rank #180

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

ん

x387 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

確(たし)かに

x10 | Rank #286

surely; certainly

へこむ

x3 | Rank #10,693

to be dented; to be indented; to yield; to give; to sink; to collapse; to cave in ; to be beaten; to be overwhelmed; to yield; to give in; to give up ; to be disheartened; to feel down; to feel depressed ; to suffer a loss; to lose

しゃ

x21 | Rank #3,604

hut; house ; boarding house; residence hall; dormitory ; one day's march (approx. 12.2 km)

ないや

x3 | Rank #16,944

infield; diamond

楽(たの)しむ

x5 | Rank #1,050

to enjoy; to take pleasure in; to have a good time; to have fun; to amuse oneself ; to look forward to

よ

x212 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

冷(さ)める

x2 | Rank #4,926

to cool down; to get cold ; to cool off (excitement, temper, etc.); to subside; to dampen; to fade; to wane ; to be cold (eyes, expression, etc.); to be composed

わ

x109 | Rank #52

indicates emotion or admiration ; indicates emphasis ; I; me ; wah! ; boo!

にいちゃん

x2 | Rank #15,575

(one's) older brother ; young man; sonny; lad

若(わか)い

x8 | Rank #890

young; youthful ; immature; green ; low (number); small

子(こ)

x16 | Rank #221

child; kid; teenager; youngster; young (non-adult) person ; (one's) child; offspring ; young woman ; young (animal) ; offshoot ; interest ; new share ; player who is not a dealer ; young geisha; young prostitute ; bird egg

代(か)える

x1 | Rank #13,387

to replace; to convert; to change ; to exchange; to interchange; to renew ; to substitute (person, staff member, player, etc.)

いやいや

x4 | Rank #980

no!; no no!; no, not at all

ほら

x25 | Rank #266

look!; see!; here!; there!; hey!

お酒(さけ)

x4 | Rank #2,347

alcohol; sake

作(つく)る

x5 | Rank #265

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

から

x204 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

用(よう)意(い)

x2 | Rank #954

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

かしこまる

x1 | Rank #3,328

to obey respectfully; to humble oneself; to sit straight (upright, respectfully, attentively)

しずく

x6 | Rank #6,933

drop (e.g. of water); drip

さん

x192 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

お願(ねが)い

x50 | Rank #287

request; favour (to ask); wish ; please

い

x54 | Rank #140

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

いったん

x4 | Rank #3,533

once ; for a short time; briefly; temporarily ; one morning

引(ひ)け

x1 | Rank #11,207

close (e.g. of business); leaving (e.g. school); retiring ; being outdone; compare unfavourably (with) ; closing price (stockmarket) ; sink mark (casting, moulding); shrink mark

って

x89 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

x149 | Rank #21

はじめまして

x2 | Rank #3,474

nice to meet you; I'm glad to make your acquaintance; how do you do?

いう

x23 | Rank #158

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

葛西

x27 | Rank #24,967

Katsusai ; Katsushika ; Katsuta ; Katsunishi ; Kuzunishi

ありがと

x7 | Rank #1,062

thank you; thanks

う

x2 | Rank #160

yes; all right; OK; okay

おかげで

x1 | Rank #909

thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...

ナンバーワン

x1 | Rank #12,252

number one

や

x305 | Rank #301

melting

もん

x29 | Rank #399

indicates reason or excuse ; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged

ね

x115 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

そう

x40 | Rank #41

in that way; thus; such ; so ; so?

な

x288 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

よし

x10 | Rank #603

reason; significance; cause ; piece of information that one has heard; I hear that ...; it is said that ...

いく

x12 | Rank #163

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

ありがとう

x59 | Rank #222

thank you; thanks

ルネッサンス

x1 | Rank #63,641

Renaissance

見(み)る

x40 | Rank #88

to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe ; to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge ; to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye on ; to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) ; to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a try ; to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...

お疲(つか)れさま

x17 | Rank #1,203

thank you (for your hard work); good work ; see you; goodbye; goodnight

デシ

x31 | Rank #248

deci-; 10^-1

た

x48 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

いつになったら

x1 | Rank #12,000

when; how soon; how long until

収(おさ)まる

x2 | Rank #4,013

to fit into (a box, frame, category, etc.); to be contained within; to fall within (e.g. a budget) ; to settle down (into); to be installed (in one's rightful place); to be returned (to one's original position) ; to settle into (one's position); to take up (a post); to occupy (a role) ; to be delivered; to be paid (e.g. taxes) ; to be settled (dispute, conflict, etc.); to be sorted; to subside (e.g. wind); to calm down; to abate ; to be satisfied (e.g. with an answer); to consent; to agree

Previous Next