Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

離(はな)れる

x3 | Rank #758

to be separated; to be apart; to be distant ; to leave; to go away ; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit; to give up ; to lose connection with; to drift away from

同(どう)僚(りょう)

x2 | Rank #4,794

coworker; co-worker; colleague; associate

と

x75 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

円(えん)満(まん)

x3 | Rank #30,475

harmonious; peaceful; happy; amicable; smooth; free from trouble

関(かん)係(けい)

x3 | Rank #424

relation; relationship; connection ; participation; involvement; concern ; influence; effect ; sexual relations; sexual relationship ; related to; connected to

は

x136 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

維(い)持(じ)

x3 | Rank #4,743

maintenance; preservation; improvement

しにくい

x3 | Rank #36,464

hard to do

第(だい)３(さん)

x1 | Rank #3,844

third

話(はなし)

x8 | Rank #99

talk; speech; chat; conversation ; topic; subject ; discussions; negotiation; argument ; rumor; talk; hearsay ; tale; story; fable ; circumstances; particulars

もっと

x3 | Rank #228

(some) more; even more; longer; further

に

x131 | Rank #29

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

言(い)う

x12 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

周(まわ)り

x3 | Rank #1,024

circumference; girth ; surroundings; neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity ; people surrounding oneself; surrounding circumstances

が

x132 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

嫌(いや)

x1 | Rank #443

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

がり

x1 | Rank #4,126

sliced ginger prepared in vinegar (served with sushi); pickled ginger ; mimeograph ; reprimand; rebuke; censure; reproof ; overly skinny person

ます

x1 | Rank #3,097

expresses politeness towards the listener (or reader) ; expresses respect towards those affected by the action

私(わたし)

x36 | Rank #22

I; me

医(い)学(がく)部(ぶ)

x4 | Rank #18,023

faculty of medicine; department of medicine; school of medicine; medical school

を

x152 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

卒(そつ)業(ぎょう)

x3 | Rank #2,477

graduation; completion (of a course) ; moving on (from); outgrowing (something) ; leaving (a group, company, etc.); quitting

インターン

x2 | Rank #23,275

intern; internship

終(お)える

x1 | Rank #2,037

to finish ; to graduate

まで

x7 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

恥(は)ずかしい

x2 | Rank #917

embarrassing; embarrassed; ashamed; humiliated; shy ; disgraceful; shameful

も

x49 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

どんな

x2 | Rank #290

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

なる

x8 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

か

x39 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

考(かんが)える

x3 | Rank #200

to think (about, of); to think over; to ponder; to contemplate; to reflect (on); to meditate (on) ; to consider; to bear in mind; to allow for; to take into consideration ; to think (that); to believe; to hold (a view); to judge; to conclude; to suspect ; to intend (to do); to think of (doing); to plan ; to predict; to anticipate; to expect; to imagine ; to come up with; to think up; to contrive; to devise ; to consider (as); to regard (as); to look on (as); to take; to view

こと

x30 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

ある

x10 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

デシ

x3 | Rank #248

deci-; 10^-1

た

x3 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

偏(へん)差(さ)値(ち)

x1 | Rank #22,191

deviation value (usu. scaled to mean of 50, standard deviation of 10, and often used for academic grades); deviation; T-score; standard score

で

x68 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

選(えら)ぶ

x3 | Rank #635

to choose; to select

早(はや)い

x6 | Rank #194

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

家(か)計(けい)

x1 | Rank #23,591

household economy; family finances

助(たす)ける

x1 | Rank #383

to save; to rescue; to spare ; to help; to assist ; to support (financially); to contribute (to); to provide aid ; to facilitate; to stimulate; to promote; to contribute to

そんな

x5 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

願(がん)望(ぼう)

x1 | Rank #8,395

desire; wish; aspiration

しか

x1 | Rank #220

nothing but; except; no more than

専(せん)業(ぎょう)主(しゅ)婦(ふ)

x3 | Rank #26,193

housewife

として

x3 | Rank #150

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

年(ねん)間(かん)

x3 | Rank #2,065

(period of) a year ; during the era (of)

人(ひと)の子(こ)

x1 | Rank #19,284

(someone's) child; person with parents; (also) human; born human ; other people's children ; the Son of Man; Christ

育(そだ)てる

x2 | Rank #1,817

to raise; to rear; to bring up ; to train; to teach; to educate ; to promote the growth of; to nurture; to foster; to develop

くる

x5 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

肝(かん)移(い)植(しょく)

x1 | Rank #52,061

liver transplant

という

x3 | Rank #61

called; named; that says; that ; as many as; as much as ; all ...; every single ...

大(だい)手(しゅ)術(じゅつ)

x1 | Rank #67,692

major surgery; major operation

経(けい)験(けん)

x2 | Rank #1,384

experience

いい

x10 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

夢(ゆめ)

x7 | Rank #310

dream

持(も)つ

x2 | Rank #190

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry ; to possess; to have; to own ; to maintain; to keep ; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive ; to take charge of; to be in charge of ; to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.) ; to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luck

んです

x20 | Rank #43

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

これまで

x1 | Rank #991

so far; up to now; hitherto ; that's enough (for today); it ends here

その

x14 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

土(ど)台(だい)

x1 | Rank #17,774

foundation; base; basis ; from the beginning; from the outset; by nature

になると

x1 | Rank #2,818

when it becomes; when it comes to

確(かく)信(しん)

x1 | Rank #2,811

conviction; belief; confidence

しかし

x1 | Rank #162

however; but

かなえる

x2 | Rank #6,343

to grant (request, wish); to answer (prayer) ; to fulfill (conditions); to meet (requirements)

ために

x5 | Rank #169

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of ; because of; as a result of

この

x6 | Rank #27

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

て

x11 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

いく

x3 | Rank #163

to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for) ; to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road) ; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along ; to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to try ; to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by ; to stream; to flow ; to die; to pass away ; to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...) ; to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive ; to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...

分(わ)かる

x11 | Rank #136

to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow ; to become clear; to be known; to be discovered; to be realized; to be realised; to be found out ; I know!; I think so too!

ありがとうございます

x1 | Rank #378

thank you

すごい

x3 | Rank #212

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

勇(ゆう)気(き)

x2 | Rank #1,838

courage; bravery; valour; valor; nerve; boldness

だ

x45 | Rank #8

be; is

な

x19 | Rank #17

don't ; do ; hey; listen; look; say ; now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know ; wow; ooh ; right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

よい

x3 | Rank #170

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem ; easy to ...

人(じん)材(ざい)

x1 | Rank #6,706

capable person; talented person ; human resources; personnel

思(おも)う

x9 | Rank #73

to think; to consider; to believe; to reckon ; to think (of doing); to plan (to do) ; to judge; to assess; to regard ; to imagine; to suppose; to dream ; to expect; to look forward to ; to feel; to be (in a state of mind); to desire; to want ; to care (deeply) for; to yearn for; to worry about; to love ; to recall; to remember

いかが

x1 | Rank #1,696

how; in what way; how about ; questionable

ですか

x7 | Rank #87

indicates question

立(たち)場(ば)

x1 | Rank #1,429

position; situation ; viewpoint; standpoint; point of view

変(か)える

x1 | Rank #747

to change; to alter; to transform; to convert; to turn; to vary ; to reform; to revise; to amend

くださる

x9 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

採(さい)用(よう)

x3 | Rank #5,998

use; adoption; acceptance ; appointment; employment; engagement; recruitment

状(じょう)況(きょう)

x2 | Rank #469

state of affairs; situation; conditions; circumstances

による

x1 | Rank #895

by means of; due to; because of; according to

中(うち)

x3 | Rank #119

inside; within ; while (e.g. one is young); during; within (e.g. a day); in the course of ; among; amongst; (out) of; between ; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.); amidst; with (e.g. success) ; within oneself; one's feelings; inner thoughts ; we; our company; our organization ; one's home; one's family ; my spouse; my husband; my wife ; signed on behalf of (husband's name) by his wife ; I; me

へ

x6 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

じょんみん

x9 | Rank #76,695

Jonmin

どう

x8 | Rank #71

how; in what way; how about

だった

x13 | Rank #38

was; were

お父(とう)さん

x3 | Rank #372

father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada ; husband ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he; him

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