Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

まで

x4 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

本(もと)

x1 | Rank #420

origin; source; beginning ; basis; base; foundation; root ; cause ; (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock ; (one's) side ; capital; principal; cost price ; root (of a plant); (tree) trunk ; part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand) ; first three lines of a waka ; counter for plants or trees

読(よ)む

x1 | Rank #567

to read ; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant ; to predict; to guess; to forecast; to read (someone's thoughts); to see (e.g. into someone's heart); to divine ; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji) ; to decipher; to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.); to tell (the time) ; to count; to estimate ; to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese reading

て

x17 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

って

x49 | Rank #15

ね

x51 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

僕(ぼく)

x13 | Rank #74

I; me ; you ; manservant

も

x67 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

寝(ね)不(ぶ)足(そく)

x1 | Rank #10,726

lack of sleep; insufficient sleep

で

x39 | Rank #25

without doing ...

あんた

x8 | Rank #171

you

は

x89 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

どうせ

x1 | Rank #956

anyhow; in any case; at any rate; after all; at all; no matter what ; at best; at most

マンガ

x1 | Rank #3,148

cartoon; comic; comic strip; manga

でしょ

x14 | Rank #138

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

また

x2 | Rank #105

again; once more; once again; another time; some other time ; also; too; as well; likewise ; on the other hand; while ; and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore ; or; otherwise ; really; how; (what, why) on earth ; indirect

一(いち)応(おう)

x1 | Rank #999

more or less; though not quite satisfactorily; after a fashion; pretty much; roughly; so far as it goes; technically ; tentatively; for the time being ; just in case ; once

サラリーマン

x1 | Rank #9,104

office worker; company employee; company man; salaryman

だ

x43 | Rank #8

be; is

し

x15 | Rank #69

and; besides; moreover; what's more; not only ... but also ; because; since ; the thing is; for one thing

リーマンブラザーズ

x1 | Rank #218,612

Lehman Brothers

破(は)たん

x1 | Rank #80,209

failure; collapse; breakdown; break-up; bankruptcy ; tear (in clothing, etc.); rip; split

以(い)来(らい)

x1 | Rank #2,180

since; henceforth

ういっす

x1 | Rank #19,060

hey; yo; hi

それにしても

x2 | Rank #1,285

nevertheless; at any rate; even so; all things considered; be that as it may

何(なん)だかんだ

x1 | Rank #11,800

something or other; one thing or another; this or that

あれ

x11 | Rank #181

that; that thing ; that person ; then; that time ; that place (over there) ; down there (i.e. one's genitals) ; period; menses

する

x19 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

んだ

x29 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

から

x27 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

玲子

x7 | Rank #11,093

Akiko ; Akirako ; Yoshiko ; Riyouko

さん

x13 | Rank #20

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san ; politeness marker

と

x51 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

やっぱ

x3 | Rank #720

too; also; likewise; either ; still; as before ; even so; either way; nonetheless; in any event; all the same ; as expected

出(で)る

x5 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

その

x9 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

話(わ)題(だい)

x1 | Rank #1,987

topic; subject ; much talked about; topical; in the news; hot

ホント

x9 | Rank #297

truth; reality; actuality; fact ; proper; right; correct; official ; genuine; authentic; real; natural; veritable

に

x70 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

記(き)憶(おく)

x2 | Rank #626

memory; recollection; remembrance ; memory; storage

ない

x19 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

政(せい)治(じ)家(か)

x1 | Rank #5,538

politician; statesman

ですか

x2 | Rank #87

indicates question

君(きみ)

x24 | Rank #147

you; buddy; pal ; monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master ; he; she

すごい

x3 | Rank #212

terrible; dreadful ; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific ; to a great extent; vast (in numbers) ; awfully; very; immensely

すぎる

x2 | Rank #380

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

とんだ

x1 | Rank #5,328

unexpected; unlikely; strange ; terrible; awful; horrible; serious; outrageous ; very; extremely

かも

x2 | Rank #340

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

これ

x8 | Rank #33

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

が

x81 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

セックス

x2 | Rank #4,152

sex; sexual intercourse ; (one's) sex; gender

嫌(いや)

x3 | Rank #443

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

男(おとこ)

x6 | Rank #139

man; male ; fellow; guy; chap; bloke ; male lover; boyfriend; man ; manliness; manly honor; manly honour; manly reputation

皆(みな)さん

x1 | Rank #582

all; everyone; everybody

もちろん

x3 | Rank #354

of course; certainly; naturally

には

x11 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

ないしょ

x2 | Rank #8,609

secrecy; confidentiality; privacy; secret ; one's circumstances (esp. fiscal) ; inner realization; personal enlightenment ; kitchen

もらう

x8 | Rank #157

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

よね

x8 | Rank #126

isn't that right?

鉄(てつ)

x1 | Rank #2,831

iron (Fe) ; steel ; iron (will, discipline, lady, etc.) ; railway ; railway enthusiast

掟(おきて)

x1 | Rank #7,422

law; regulation; rule; code; agreement; arrangement; compact

いう

x2 | Rank #158

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

言(い)う

x14 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

か

x34 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

情(じょう)報(ほう)交(こう)換(かん)

x1 | Rank #22,363

exchange of information

特(とく)に

x1 | Rank #760

particularly; especially; in particular; expressly

ルール

x1 | Rank #1,562

rule

違(い)反(はん)

x1 | Rank #5,344

violation; offense; offence; breach; transgression; infringement; contravention

じゃない

x23 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

よ

x67 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

アイアイ

x4 | Rank #19,661

aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis)

でよ

x2 | Rank #2,519

expresses a firm view or feeling ; please ...; would you ...

妊(にん)娠(しん)

x1 | Rank #5,601

pregnancy; conception; gestation

俺(おれ)

x25 | Rank #24

I; me

今(こん)週(しゅう)

x2 | Rank #5,442

this week

ちゃん

x9 | Rank #54

suffix for familiar person

だから

x17 | Rank #57

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why; for that reason ; like I said; I told you already

一(ひと)晩(ばん)

x2 | Rank #6,627

one night; one evening ; all night; overnight

過(あやま)ち

x2 | Rank #6,599

fault; error; indiscretion; faux pas

なんだ

x10 | Rank #80

what!; oh ; what the heck; what the; damn

わけ

x3 | Rank #127

reason; grounds; pretext; excuse; motive

じゃん

x3 | Rank #305

isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on

イェイ

x2 | Rank #9,986

yay

得(とく)

x2 | Rank #5,172

profit; advantage; benefit; gain ; rebirth in paradise, entering nirvana

なる

x10 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

そんな

x22 | Rank #64

such; that sort of; that kind of; like that ; no way!; never!

チクリ

x1 | Rank #46,229

prickling; stinging; biting ; tale-telling; tattling

意(い)外(がい)

x4 | Rank #1,067

unexpected; surprising

タイプ

x5 | Rank #1,278

type; kind; sort; style ; type (of person); (ideal) type; one's type ; typewriter ; typing (on a typewriter)

目(め)

x4 | Rank #121

eye; eyeball ; eyesight; sight; vision ; look; stare; gaze; glance ; notice; attention; observation; eyes (of the world, public, etc.) ; an experience ; viewpoint ; discrimination; discernment; judgement; eye (e.g. for quality) ; (an) appearance ; chance (of success); possibility (of a good result) ; spacing (between crossed strands of a net, mesh, etc.); opening; stitch; texture; weave

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