Jiten beta

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

いらっしゃる

x1 | Rank #1,044

to come; to go; to be (somewhere) ; to be (doing)

ん

x5 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

でしょう

x2 | Rank #155

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

か

x23 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

では

x3 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

昼(ひる)飯(めし)

x1 | Rank #10,397

lunch; midday meal

を

x22 | Rank #3

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

一(いっ)緒(しょ)に

x1 | Rank #184

together (with) ; at the same time ; in one lump; in the same category

食(た)べる

x2 | Rank #249

to eat ; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on

こと

x9 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

に

x43 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

x6 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

と

x17 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

聞(き)く

x2 | Rank #134

to hear ; to listen (e.g. to music) ; to ask; to enquire; to query ; to hear about; to hear of; to learn of ; to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with ; to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to ; to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance) ; to taste (alcohol); to try

ね

x12 | Rank #14

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

部(ぶ)員(いん)

x1 | Rank #3,845

staff; member (club, society, etc.)

以(い)上(じょう)

x1 | Rank #371

not less than ...; ... and over; ... and above; ... and upwards; ... or more ; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; more than; further than ; the above; the above-mentioned; the aforementioned; the foregoing ; since ...; seeing that ...; now that ...; once ... ; that's all; that is the end; the end

規(き)則(そく)

x1 | Rank #7,255

rule; regulation

には

x6 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

従(したが)う

x1 | Rank #1,785

to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow; to observe; to conform to; to yield to ; to follow (a person); to accompany; to go with ; to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign) ; to serve (as); to engage in (work)

なんで

x2 | Rank #142

why?; what for? ; how?; by what means?

んな

x1 | Rank #1,371

such (about the actions of the listener, or about ideas expressed or understood by the listener); like that; that sort of

言(い)う

x6 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

んだ

x7 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

よ

x16 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

まい

x5 | Rank #5,418

dancing; dance

別(べつ)に

x1 | Rank #391

(not) particularly; (not) especially; (not) specially ; separately; apart; additionally; extra

いい

x12 | Rank #30

good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable ; sufficient; enough; ready; prepared ; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial ; OK; all right; fine; no problem

じゃない

x10 | Rank #46

is not; am not; are not ; isn't it?

お茶(ちゃ)

x1 | Rank #1,336

tea (esp. green or barley) ; tea break (at work) ; tea ceremony

いる

x4 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

いただく

x2 | Rank #357

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

そういえば

x1 | Rank #573

now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which

アカネ

x20 | Rank #10,496

madder (esp. Japanese madder, Rubia argyi) ; madder (red color)

は

x45 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

陸(りく)上(じょう)部(ぶ)

x3 | Rank #12,380

track and field club

の

x66 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

今日(きょう)

x1 | Rank #123

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

から

x10 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

手伝(てつだ)う

x1 | Rank #935

to help; to assist; to aid ; to contribute to; to be a factor in

って

x11 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

かっこいい

x3 | Rank #2,806

attractive; good-looking; stylish; cool; smooth; neat; with-it; groovy

まったく

x1 | Rank #465

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly ; indeed ; good grief

うらやま

x1 | Rank #55,578

mountain (or hill) behind a house, village, etc. ; side of a mountain that gets little sunshine ; envious; jealous; jelly

けしからん

x1 | Rank #18,196

outrageous; scandalous; inexcusable; disgraceful; shameful; rude; unreasonable

短(たん)距(きょ)離(り)走(そう)

x1 | Rank #69,846

short-distance race; sprint

で

x21 | Rank #10

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

重(じゅう)要(よう)

x3 | Rank #1,720

important; essential; significant; major; key; principal

スタートダッシュ

x1 | Rank #50,924

dash at the beginning of a short-distance race ; charging ahead at full strength from the beginning

だ

x16 | Rank #8

be; is

クラウチングスタート

x1 | Rank #86,597

crouch start (in a sprint)

かがむ

x1 | Rank #36,053

to stoop; to lean over; to bend forward ; to bend down; to crouch; to squat

体(たい)勢(せい)

x1 | Rank #4,289

posture; position; stance

加(か)速(そく)

x1 | Rank #3,950

acceleration; speeding up

時(とき)

x1 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

とき

x2 | Rank #173

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

前(ぜん)傾(けい)姿(し)勢(せい)

x1 | Rank #49,985

forward-bent posture

へ

x3 | Rank #81

to; towards; for

いかに

x1 | Rank #3,782

how; in what way ; how (much); to what extent ; however (much); no matter how ; hey; oi

スムーズ

x1 | Rank #11,176

smooth (i.e. without problems)

移(い)行(こう)

x1 | Rank #11,444

transition; changeover; switchover; shift ; transfer (of powers, weight, etc.); shift (e.g. of centre of gravity)

できる

x5 | Rank #100

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

ここ

x1 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

タイム

x1 | Rank #2,370

time (for, to do) ; time (to finish a race, lap, etc.) ; time-out

差(さ)

x2 | Rank #1,617

difference; variation ; difference

出(で)る

x5 | Rank #137

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out ; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out ; to move forward ; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach ; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display ; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out ; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform ; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised ; to sell ; to exceed; to go over

かける

x10 | Rank #331

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

今(いま)から

x1 | Rank #1,629

from now; from this moment; henceforth

フォーム

x3 | Rank #11,167

form

参(さん)考(こう)

x1 | Rank #4,990

reference; consultation

する

x8 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

自(じ)分(ぶん)

x4 | Rank #89

myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself ; I; me ; you

合(あ)う

x1 | Rank #949

to come together; to merge; to unite; to meet ; to fit; to match; to suit; to agree with; to be correct ; to be profitable; to be equitable ; to do ... to each other; to do ... together

ソータ

x5 | Rank #22,938

sota (court card in unsun karuta and mekuri karuta)

たち

x4 | Rank #124

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

はい

x10 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

セット

x5 | Rank #2,383

set (of things); combo ; setting up; preparing; arranging; placing; positioning; configuring; setting (e.g. an alarm) ; setting (hair) ; set (in tennis, volleyball, etc.) ; set (in a play, film, etc.); movie set ; (television or radio) receiver

重(じゅう)心(しん)

x1 | Rank #16,937

centre of gravity (center) ; centroid; barycenter ; (one's) balance

前(まえ)に

x1 | Rank #214

ahead; before; ago

背(せ)筋(すじ)

x1 | Rank #4,575

spine; line of the backbone ; seam down the back (of clothing)

も

x15 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

伸(の)ばす

x1 | Rank #2,092

to grow long (e.g. hair, nails) ; to lengthen; to extend; to stretch ; to reach out; to hold out ; to straighten; to smooth out ; to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.) ; to dilute; to thin out ; to postpone ; to prolong ; to strengthen; to develop; to expand

ほうがいい

x1 | Rank #1,072

had better ... ; had better not ...

さなえ

x7 | Rank #28,789

rice seedling

こう

x1 | Rank #209

in this way; like this; so; thus ; this (much); so ; uh; er; mm; well

ですか

x1 | Rank #87

indicates question

うん

x5 | Rank #56

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

スタート

x2 | Rank #2,625

start; beginning ; starting (e.g. a race); departing; starting point; starting line

腕(うで)

x1 | Rank #557

arm ; ability; skill; talent; competence ; (physical) strength

強(つよ)い

x2 | Rank #339

strong; potent; competent; domineering; tough ; strong; brawny; powerful; healthy; rugged ; good (at); skilled; knowledgeable ; being able to handle; know how to deal (with); durable (against); resistant (to); resilient ; firm; rigid; solid ; intense; strong; fierce; high ; dependable; trustworthy

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