Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

母(かあ)さん

x20 | Rank #880

mother ; wife

え

x32 | Rank #91

eh?; what?; oh? ; yes; that's correct ; strengthens a question, assertion, etc. ; hey

おめでとう

x3 | Rank #1,703

congratulations!; well done!; best wishes!; all the best!

ありがとう

x7 | Rank #222

thank you; thanks

ねえ

x10 | Rank #96

right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think? ; hey; say; listen; look; come on ; you know; you see; I must say; I should think ; will you?; please ; so, ...; well, ...; you see, ...; you understand? ; I'm not sure if ...; I have my doubts about whether ...

ね

x79 | Rank #14

大(だい)丈(じょう)夫(ぶ)

x4 | Rank #113

safe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear; all right; alright; OK; okay ; certainly; surely; undoubtedly ; no thanks; I'm good; that's alright ; great man; fine figure of a man

お母(かあ)さん

x14 | Rank #356

mother; mom; mum; ma ; wife ; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her

は

x40 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

ごめん

x11 | Rank #233

I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me ; may I come in? ; permission; leave; license ; dismissal; discharge ; not wanting; objecting to; being fed up with; wishing to avoid

すぐ

x4 | Rank #428

immediately; at once; right away; directly ; soon; before long; shortly ; easily; readily; without difficulty ; right (near); nearby; just (handy) ; honest; upright; frank; straightforward

戻(もど)る

x2 | Rank #264

to turn back (e.g. half-way) ; to return; to go back ; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned ; to rebound; to spring back

くる

x10 | Rank #63

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

から

x31 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

元(げん)気(き)でね

x1 | Rank #14,934

take care; take good care of yourself

ずっと

x2 | Rank #234

continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout ; much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal ; far (away); long (ago, before, after) ; straight; directly

元(げん)気(き)

x3 | Rank #551

lively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital; spirited ; healthy; well; fit; in good health

で

x36 | Rank #25

without doing ...

いる

x4 | Rank #55

to be (of animate objects); to exist ; to stay ; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing

ダメ

x2 | Rank #253

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken ; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless ; cannot; must not; not allowed ; neutral point; intersection owned by neither player at the end of a game ; no!; stop!

だ

x22 | Rank #8

be; is

よ

x78 | Rank #11

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

瞳(ひとみ)

x15 | Rank #914

pupil (of the eye) ; one's eyes

好(す)き

x2 | Rank #203

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

んだ

x30 | Rank #16

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

私(わたし)

x17 | Rank #22

I; me

も

x28 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

おい

x4 | Rank #180

hey!; say!; I say!; come on!; look!; oi! ; I; me

いらっしゃいませ

x2 | Rank #2,139

welcome

並(なみ)

x1 | Rank #7,855

average; medium; common; ordinary ; mid-grade (item); regular grade ; same level as; equal to; equivalent to; on par with ; each (e.g. month); every ; row of (teeth, houses, etc.); line of

１(いっ)杯(ぱい)

x1 | Rank #7,312

one cup (of); one glass (of); one bowl (of); cupful; glassful; bowlful; spoonful ; one drink (of alcohol) ; full; filled (with); brimming (with); crowded; packed ; fully; to capacity; to the maximum; as much as possible ; a lot; much; many ; all of ...; the entire ... ; one (squid, octopus, crab, etc.) ; one (boat)

味(み)噌(そ)汁(しる)

x1 | Rank #11,650

miso soup

はい

x26 | Rank #51

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

ありがとうございます

x5 | Rank #378

thank you

悪(わる)い

x3 | Rank #216

bad; poor; undesirable ; poor (quality); inferior; insufficient ; evil; sinful ; ugly; not beautiful ; at fault; to blame; in the wrong ; bad (at doing something) ; unprofitable; unbeneficial ; sorry; (my) bad; unforgivable

岡崎

x1 | Rank #7,984

Okasaki ; Okazaki

急(きゅう)

x2 | Rank #873

sudden; abrupt; unexpected ; urgent; pressing ; steep; sharp; precipitous ; rapid; swift; fast ; emergency; crisis; danger ; urgency; hurrying; haste ; (in gagaku or noh) end of a song

に

x55 | Rank #29

load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods ; burden; responsibility

頼(たの)む

x4 | Rank #359

to request; to beg; to ask ; to call; to order; to reserve ; to entrust to ; to rely on ; please; please do

バイト

x2 | Rank #1,470

part-time job; side job ; part-time worker; part-timer

が

x41 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

みんな

x3 | Rank #112

everyone; everybody; all ; everything; all

辞(や)める

x1 | Rank #1,420

to resign; to retire; to quit; to leave (one's job, etc.)

さ

x38 | Rank #94

-ness ; indicates assertion ; come; come now

いや

x13 | Rank #76

disliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant ; unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty; horrible; disgusting; undesirable; unwelcome ; no!; quit it!; stop!

何(なに)

x22 | Rank #31

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

言(い)う

x13 | Rank #50

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

いう

x10 | Rank #158

to say; to utter; to declare ; to name; to call ; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

ん

x18 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

す

x2 | Rank #364

to be ; to do

か

x44 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

覚(おぼ)える

x1 | Rank #525

to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember ; to learn; to pick up; to acquire ; to feel ; to think; to regard

て

x15 | Rank #21

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

もらう

x5 | Rank #157

to receive; to take; to accept ; to get someone to do something ; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match) ; to contract (a disease); to catch; to be affected

おお

x1 | Rank #327

oh!; good heavens! ; ugh!; oh no! ; ah!; the penny drops! ; yes!; okay!

サンキュ

x1 | Rank #12,494

thank you; thanks

時(じ)給(きゅう)

x1 | Rank #16,978

hourly pay; hourly wage

色(いろ)

x1 | Rank #787

colour; color; hue; tint; tinge; shade ; complexion; skin colour; skin color ; look (on one's face); expression ; appearance; air; feeling ; personality; character ; tone (of one's voice, etc.); tune; sound; ring ; love; lust; sensuality; love affair ; lover; paramour ; beauty; sexiness; physical appeal ; kind; type; variety

つける

x1 | Rank #363

to soak (in); to steep; to dip; to dunk ; to pickle; to preserve (in salt, vinegar, etc.)

あと

x2 | Rank #186

behind; rear ; after; later ; remainder; the rest ; more (e.g. five more minutes); left ; also; in addition ; descendant; successor; heir ; after one's death ; past; previous

芝(しば)居(い)

x3 | Rank #3,782

play; drama

やる

x4 | Rank #66

to do; to undertake; to perform; to play (a game); to study ; to send; to dispatch; to despatch ; to put; to move; to turn (one's head, glance, etc.) ; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status); to let have; to present; to bestow; to confer ; to make (a vehicle) go faster ; to run (a business); to keep; to be engaged in; to practice (law, medicine, etc.); to practise ; to have (food, drink, etc.); to eat; to drink; to smoke ; to hold (a performance); to perform; to show ; to ease (one's mind) ; to harm; to injure; to kill

時(とき)

x7 | Rank #110

time; hour; moment ; occasion; case ; chance; opportunity; season ; the times; the age; the day ; tense

教(おし)える

x4 | Rank #322

to teach; to instruct ; to tell; to inform; to show ; to preach

チケット

x2 | Rank #4,548

ticket

買(か)う

x3 | Rank #422

to buy; to purchase ; to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize ; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers); to invite (e.g. scorn); to evoke; to arouse; to win (someone's favour) ; to accept; to take on; to take up ; to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)

あ

x19 | Rank #42

ah; oh ; hey!

やったあ

x1 | Rank #10,569

hooray; yay; whee; yowzer; whoopee; yes

親(おや)

x4 | Rank #805

parent; parents; mother and father ; dealer; banker ; founder; inventor ; (pet) owner ; key; parent (organization); main ; ancestor; forefather

や

x8 | Rank #72

such things as ...; and ... and ; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as ; be; is ; o; oh ; huh; what ; hi ; yes; what? ; yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?

八百屋(やおや)

x4 | Rank #22,391

greengrocer; fruit and vegetable shop ; jack of all trades

謝(あやま)る

x4 | Rank #1,060

to apologize; to apologise ; to refuse; to decline ; to be unable to bear; to be defeated (by); to be at a loss

ない

x11 | Rank #35

nonexistent; not being (there) ; unowned; not had; unpossessed ; unique ; not; impossible; won't happen ; not ; to not be; to have not

あお

x1 | Rank #10,997

blue; azure ; green ; green light (traffic) ; black (horse coat color) ; blue 5-point card ; immature; unripe; young

かけき

x1 | Rank #152,270

Kakeki

くける

x1 | Rank #65,832

to blindstitch

こか

x1 | Rank #20,384

solidification

こ

x3 | Rank #2,649

lake (in place names)

する

x16 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

す

x1 | Rank #34,040

to do

そ

x1 | Rank #318

altar of sacrifice

さそ

x1 | Rank #60,569

Saoi ; Saou ; Sase ; Sasesao ; Saso ; Sanama ; Sanyū ; Safu

たて

x1 | Rank #34,281

the vertical; height ; front-to-back; length ; north-to-south ; vertical (relationship); hierarchy ; (weaving) warp

ちつ

x1 | Rank #61,405

vagina

た

x3 | Rank #148

did; (have) done ; (please) do

な

x43 | Rank #32

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

すう

x13 | Rank #384

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

ご迷(めい)惑(わく)

x1 | Rank #4,112

trouble; bother; annoyance

かける

x2 | Rank #331

to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to suspend (from); to hoist (e.g. sail); to raise (e.g. flag) ; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to cover; to lay; to spread ; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.) ; to make (a call) ; to spend (time, money); to expend; to use ; to pour (liquid) onto; to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto; to splash; to throw (e.g. water) onto ; to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.); to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.); to put on (a DVD, song, etc.); to use (a device, implement, etc.) ; to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.); to burden (someone); to impose ; to multiply (arithmetic operation) ; to secure (e.g. lock)

はあ

x6 | Rank #257

yes; indeed; well ; ha! ; what?; huh? ; sigh

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