Jiten beta

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

前(まえ)に

x2 | Rank #214

ahead; before; ago

平(ひら)家(や)

x12 | Rank #16,290

bungalow; one-story house

くみする

x1 | Rank #52,530

to take part in; to be a party to; to side with; to support; to agree with

か

x19 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

源(げん)氏(じ)

x4 | Rank #18,620

Genji (the character in the Genji Monogatari) ; the Minamoto family

つく

x2 | Rank #333

to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling ; to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye ; to bear (fruit, interest, etc.) ; to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.) ; to take root ; to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with ; to side with; to belong to ; to possess; to haunt ; to be lit; to catch fire; to ignite; to be turned on (of a light, appliance, etc.) ; to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided

比(ひ)叡(えい)山(ざん)

x4 | Rank #47,708

Mt. Hiei (in Kyoto)

の

x92 | Rank #1

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

総(そう)意(い)

x1 | Rank #27,518

consensus; collective will; collective opinion

は

x54 | Rank #2

indicates sentence topic ; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) ; adds emphasis

決(き)まる

x1 | Rank #617

to be decided; to be settled; to be fixed; to be arranged ; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be fixed; to be set ; to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be a convention; to be a custom; to be common knowledge ; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.); to go well; to succeed; to connect (of a punch) ; to look good (of clothing); to look sharp; to be stylish; to suit one; to be held in place (of a hairdo) ; to be struck and held (of a pose in kabuki)

その

x8 | Rank #28

that; the ; part (as in "part two") ; um ...; er ...; uh ...

命(めい)運(うん)

x1 | Rank #12,662

fate; destiny

託(たく)する

x1 | Rank #4,149

to entrust (someone) with; to leave (a matter) with someone; to place under someone's care ; to have someone deliver (a message, parcel, etc.); to send (through someone); to leave (a message) with someone ; to use (something) to express (one's feelings, opinion, etc.); to express in the form of (something) ; to use as a pretext

覚明

x3 | Rank #125,762

Akiharu ; Kakumyou ; Satoaki

ただ

x2 | Rank #172

ordinary; common; usual ; free of charge ; unaffected; as is; safe ; only; merely; just; simply ; but; however; nevertheless

一人(ひとり)

x1 | Rank #365

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

乗(の)り込(こ)む

x1 | Rank #3,961

to board (a train, plane, etc.); to get into (a car); to get on (a bus); to go on board; to get aboard ; to march into; to enter; to arrive (at, in)

このころ

x1 | Rank #26,748

at the time; in those days; then

から

x8 | Rank #12

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since ; from (originator); by ; because; since ; out of (constituent, part) ; through (e.g. window, vestibule) ; after; since ; expresses sympathy or warning

葵(あおい)

x8 | Rank #2,632

mallow (any plant of family Malvaceae) ; Asarum caulescens (species of wild ginger)

代(か)わる

x1 | Rank #2,661

to succeed; to relieve; to replace ; to take the place of; to substitute for; to take over for; to represent; to hand over (telephone) ; to be exchanged; to change (places with); to switch

ように

x5 | Rank #77

like; as ; so that; in order that; so as to; in order to ; be sure to ; I hope (that); I pray (that); may

そば

x1 | Rank #1,315

near; close; beside; vicinity; proximity; besides; while ; third person

には

x3 | Rank #37

to; for; on; in; at ; in order to; for ; as for; regarding ; while it is (was) the case that ...; indeed ... (but); certainly ... (but)

山(やま)吹(ぶき)

x5 | Rank #22,675

kerria (Kerria japonica); Japanese yellow rose ; amber; bright golden yellow ; gold coin (formerly used in Japan)

姿(すがた)

x1 | Rank #289

figure; form; shape ; appearance; dress; guise ; state; condition; picture; image ; form (of a waka) ; dressed in ...; wearing ...

が

x29 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

ある

x4 | Rank #36

to be; to exist; to live ; to have ; to be located ; to be equipped with ; to happen; to come about

ええい

x2 | Rank #3,584

Eei

兼平

x1 | Rank #113,252

Kanedaira ; Kanehei ; Kenhira

坊(ぼう)主(ず)

x1 | Rank #5,587

Buddhist priest; bonze ; close-cropped hair; crew cut; person with a shorn head ; boy; sonny; lad ; not catching anything ; the August 20-point card

ども

x2 | Rank #902

but; however ; even though; even if

返(へん)事(じ)

x3 | Rank #1,215

reply; answer; response

はっ

x4 | Rank #166

oh ; yes ; huh?; hm?; what's that?

遅(おそ)い

x3 | Rank #754

slow ; late ; too late

殿(しんがり)

x28 | Rank #2,876

rear; rear unit guard ; anchor (man)

山(さん)門(もん)

x10 | Rank #39,620

main temple gate ; temple

も

x14 | Rank #7

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence) ; both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) ; even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than ; even if; even though; although; in spite of ; further; more; again; another; the other

気(き)

x3 | Rank #108

spirit; mind; heart ; nature; disposition ; intention; mind; will; motivation ; mood; feelings ; consciousness ; care; attention; consideration; worry ; interest ; (the) air; atmosphere ; ambience; atmosphere (of); air (of); mood ; fragrance; aroma; flavour; taste

なる

x7 | Rank #44

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

私(わたし)

x9 | Rank #22

I; me

様(さま)

x8 | Rank #93

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

状(さま)

x5 | Rank #3,465

Mr; Mrs; Miss; Ms ; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions) ; state; situation; appearance; manner

こと

x10 | Rank #13

thing; matter ; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis ; circumstances; situation; state of affairs ; work; business; affair ; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to ; nominalizing suffix ; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ... ; alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or ; necessity; need ; you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...

心(しん)配(ぱい)

x1 | Rank #292

worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear ; care; help; aid; assistance

で

x25 | Rank #25

without doing ...

ござる

x15 | Rank #484

to be

ん

x2 | Rank #23

yes; yeah; uh huh ; huh?; what? ; not ; 's; of; belonging to ; at (place, time); in; on; during

この先(さき)

x1 | Rank #2,119

beyond this point; ahead ; from now on; after this; in the future

陣(じん)中(ちゅう)

x1 | Rank #47,358

in camp; at the front

では

x5 | Rank #70

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

手(て)当(あ)て

x1 | Rank #7,468

salary; pay; compensation; allowance (e.g. housing allowance); benefit; bonus ; medical care; treatment ; advance preparation

ここ

x7 | Rank #58

here; this place ; this point; here; now ; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ... ; the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...

お預(あず)け

x2 | Rank #20,621

making a person, pet, etc. wait (before being permitted to do something) ; postponement; putting on hold

おく

x1 | Rank #948

to put; to place ; to leave (behind) ; to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up ; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire; to employ ; to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.); to bear (in mind, etc.) ; to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool ; to take in (boarders, etc.); to provide lodging in one's house ; to separate spatially or temporally ; to do something in advance ; to leave something in a certain state; to keep something in a certain state

置(お)く

x1 | Rank #600

いかが

x4 | Rank #1,696

how; in what way; how about ; questionable

待(ま)つ

x4 | Rank #135

to wait ; to await; to look forward to; to anticipate ; to depend on; to need

くださる

x3 | Rank #125

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

何(なん)じゃ

x2 | Rank #5,287

what

おため

x1 | Rank #71,674

Ikutame ; Ikutamoku ; Umeta ; Otame ; Odame ; Odamoku ; Kitame ; Natame ; Nabatame ; Namatame

思(おも)い

x1 | Rank #795

thought ; imagination; mind; heart ; desire; wish; hope; expectation ; love; affection ; feelings; emotion; sentiment; experience

なら

x2 | Rank #67

if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that ; as for; on the topic of ; if that's the case; if so; that being the case ; if possible; if circumstances allow

どうぞ

x2 | Rank #367

please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you) ; by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to) ; here you are ; to give

こちら

x1 | Rank #263

this way; this direction ; here ; this (one) ; I; me; we; us ; this person

ような

x1 | Rank #101

like; similar to ; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that) ; feels like; feels similar to; feels as if

好(す)き

x1 | Rank #203

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

する

x6 | Rank #18

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

い

x2 | Rank #140

strengthens a question, assertion, etc.

どなた

x1 | Rank #3,987

who

何(なに)か

x2 | Rank #103

something; some; any ; somehow; for some reason ; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?

いつ

x1 | Rank #407

when; at what time; how soon ; normal times; ordinary days

まで

x1 | Rank #60

until (a time); till; to; up to ; to (a place or person); as far as ; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even ; only; merely

待(ま)たす

x1 | Rank #17,497

to keep (a person) waiting

おつもり

x1 | Rank #7,332

last drink (of sake); last glass; last cup

木曽義仲

x6 | Rank #98,044

Kiso Yoshinaka

名(みょう)代(だい)

x1 | Rank #34,915

proxy; representative

として

x2 | Rank #150

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) ; apart from... (used to change the topic) ; even (e.g. "not even a single person") ; thinking that...; trying to...

参(まい)る

x2 | Rank #1,848

to go; to come; to call ; to be defeated; to collapse; to die ; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed ; to be madly in love ; to visit (shrine, grave)

じゃ

x13 | Rank #47

then; well; so; well then

いますぐ

x1 | Rank #22,818

at once; immediately; right now

座(ざ)主(す)

x2 | Rank #105,201

temple's head priest

主(しゅ)君(くん)

x1 | Rank #11,824

lord; master

より

x4 | Rank #152

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

読(よ)む

x1 | Rank #567

to read ; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant ; to predict; to guess; to forecast; to read (someone's thoughts); to see (e.g. into someone's heart); to divine ; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji) ; to decipher; to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.); to tell (the time) ; to count; to estimate ; to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese reading

いただく

x3 | Rank #357

to receive; to get; to accept; to take; to buy ; to eat; to drink ; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head); to have (on top) ; to have (as one's leader); to live under (a ruler); to install (a president) ; to get someone to do something

でしょうか

x1 | Rank #516

don't you think?; indicates question

うむ

x3 | Rank #1,213

yes; yeah; uh huh ; hum; hmmm; well; erm; huh? ; oof

拝(はい)読(どく)

x1 | Rank #58,711

reading

それ

x5 | Rank #26

that; it ; then; that point (in time); that time ; there ; you

にわか

x1 | Rank #18,238

sudden; abrupt; unexpected; immediate; hasty; improvised; impromptu; offhand ; impromptu skit ; bandwagon fan; fair-weather fan

決(けっ)する

x1 | Rank #9,122

to decide; to determine

難(むずか)しい

x1 | Rank #804

difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.) ; impossible; unfeasible ; fussy; particular; fastidious; hard to please; displeased ; gloomy; glum; sullen; serious (look) ; dirty; unclean; filthy; detestable ; unpleasant; uncomfortable; creepy; spooky

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