Jiten beta

indicates possessive ; nominalizes verbs and adjectives ; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases ; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion ; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis ; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

もとへ

| x1 | Rank #7,708

as you were; return to your original position! ; er, rather

帰(かえ)る

| x10 | Rank #139

to return; to come home; to go home; to go back ; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) ; to get home; to get to home plate

くる

| x24 | Rank #54

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive ; to come back; to do ... and come back ; to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue ; to come from; to be caused by; to derive from ; to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")

来(く)る

| x16 | Rank #68

のです

| x2 | Rank #495

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

んです

| x91 | Rank #51

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

早(はや)い

| x10 | Rank #126

fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt ; early; soon; earlier than usual ; premature; too soon; too early ; easy; simple; quick; fast ; as soon as ...; the moment ...; the instant ...

すぎる

| x3 | Rank #305

to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond ; to pass (of time); to elapse ; to have expired; to have ended; to be over ; to exceed; to surpass; to be above ; to be no more than ... ; to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...

それでは

| x1 | Rank #23,628

well, ...; right, ...; now, ... ; so; then ; that way (would mean ...); if that is the case; in that case ; bye then

を

| x157 | Rank #2

indicates direct object of action ; indicates subject of causative expression ; indicates an area traversed ; indicates time (period) over which action takes place ; indicates point of departure or separation of action ; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

始(はじ)める

| x8 | Rank #324

to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate ; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to establish ; to start ...; to begin to ...

制(せい)限(げん)時(じ)間(かん)

| x1 | Rank #11,980

time limit

１(ひと)人(り)

| x4 | Rank #589

one person ; being alone; being by oneself ; being single; being unmarried ; by oneself; alone ; just; only; simply

当(あ)たり

| x1 | Rank #2,953

hit ; success ; guess; prediction ; affability; friendliness ; sensation; touch ; bruise (on fruit) ; situation in which a stone or chain of stones may be captured on the next move ; bite (of a fish on a hook); strike ; per; each

３(さん)分(ぷん)

| x1 | Rank #4,114

three minutes

まず

| x5 | Rank #502

first (of all); firstly; to begin with; before anything else ; probably; most likely; almost certainly; virtually ; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole; reasonably ; anyway; at any rate; for now (at least); for the time being

目(め)の前(まえ)

| x1 | Rank #876

before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose ; immediate; imminent; around the corner

方(ほう)

| x37 | Rank #215

direction; way; side; area (in a particular direction) ; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part ; type; category ; field (of study, etc.) ; indicates one side of a comparison ; way; method; manner; means ; length (of each side of a square)

と

| x195 | Rank #6

if; when ; and ; with ; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) ; promoted pawn ; indicates a question

お話(はな)し

| x2 | Rank #4,917

story; tale ; talk; discussion

下(くだ)さる

| x26 | Rank #1,730

to give; to confer; to bestow ; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor

はい

| x62 | Rank #50

yes; that is correct ; understood; I see; OK; okay ; present; here ; pardon?; what's that?; come again? ; now; here; here you go ; giddy-up; giddap

よろしくお願(ねが)いします

| x8 | Rank #898

please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; I look forward to working with you ; please do; please take care of

って

| x146 | Rank #15

you said; he said; she said; they said ; even if ; do you seriously think that ; I already told you; you should know by now that; of course ; the said ...; said ... ; says that ... ; I hear that ... ; as for the term ... ; as for ...

て

| x66 | Rank #16

どんな

| x6 | Rank #224

what kind of; what sort of; what ; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any; all

お仕(し)事(ごと)

| x4 | Rank #1,722

work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment

あ

| x99 | Rank #60

ah; oh ; hey!

通(つう)販(はん)

| x3 | Rank #13,212

online shopping; e-commerce; mail order

会(かい)社(しゃ)

| x10 | Rank #1,041

company; corporation; firm ; one's workplace

ので

| x6 | Rank #138

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...

責(せき)任(にん)者(しゃ)

| x6 | Rank #5,863

person in charge (including a supervisory role for other staff); person responsible for ...; responsible party; supervisor; manager

する

| x43 | Rank #13

to do; to carry out; to perform ; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) ; to serve as; to act as; to work as ; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) ; to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as ; to decide on; to choose ; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) ; to be (in a state, condition, etc.) ; to be worth; to cost ; to pass (of time); to elapse

か

| x124 | Rank #9

indicates a question ; or; whether or not ; some- (e.g. something, someone) ; hmm; huh ; very ; -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y ; in that way

高(こう)齢(れい)出(しゅっ)産(さん)

| x2 | Rank #69,809

delayed child-bearing (esp. after the age of 35); late child-bearing

に

| x213 | Rank #5

at (place, time); in; on; during ; to (direction, state); toward; into ; for (purpose) ; because of (reason); for; with ; by; from ; as (i.e. in the role of) ; per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month") ; and; in addition to ; if; although

なる

| x33 | Rank #34

to become; to get; to grow; to turn; to reach; to attain ; to result in; to turn out; to end up; to prove (to be) ; to consist of; to be composed of; to be made up of ; to be completed; to be realized; to succeed; to be attained; to be accomplished ; to change (into); to turn (into); to transform ; to come (to do); to begin (to do); to grow (to do) ; to come to; to amount to; to add up to; to make ; to play (the part of); to act as ; to be used for; to be useful for; to serve as ; to be promoted

よね

| x33 | Rank #140

isn't that right?

あの

| x39 | Rank #38

that; those; the

初(はつ)

| x1 | Rank #2,215

first; new

対(たい)面(めん)

| x1 | Rank #6,626

meeting face-to-face; seeing in person ; facing (each other); opposing (traffic, etc.); confronting

で

| x105 | Rank #35

at; in ; at; when ; by; with ; within; in ; and then; so ; and; then ; let me tell you; don't you know

それは

| x6 | Rank #478

very; extremely ; that is

婚(こん)活(かつ)

| x56 | Rank #20,525

searching for a marriage partner; marriage hunting; activities leading to marriage (e.g. dating, courtship)

おる

| x1 | Rank #296

to be (animate); to be; to exist ; to be ...-ing ; to (have the audacity to) do

大(だい)事(じ)

| x4 | Rank #329

important; serious; crucial ; valuable; precious ; serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis ; great undertaking; great enterprise; great thing ; safe; OK

でしょ

| x31 | Rank #154

it seems; I think; I guess; I wonder ; right?; don't you agree?

すう

| x29 | Rank #471

to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale ; to suck; to sip; to slurp ; to absorb; to soak up ; to kiss

私(わたし)

| x86 | Rank #24

I; me

今日(きょう)

| x13 | Rank #108

today; this day ; these days; recently; nowadays

誘(さそ)う

| x2 | Rank #957

to invite; to ask (someone to do); to call (for); to take (someone) along ; to tempt; to lure; to entice; to seduce ; to induce (tears, laughter, sleepiness, etc.); to arouse (e.g. sympathy); to provoke

だけ

| x29 | Rank #33

only; just; merely; simply; no more than; nothing but; alone ; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

なので

| x3 | Rank #760

because; as; since

得(とく)意(い)

| x2 | Rank #1,145

satisfaction; pride; triumph; elation ; one's strong point; one's forte; one's specialty ; regular customer; regular client; patron

料(りょう)理(り)

| x3 | Rank #1,011

cooking; cookery; cuisine; food; dish ; dealing with (skillfully); handling (well); managing

何(なに)

| x59 | Rank #26

what ; you-know-what; that thing ; whatsit; whachamacallit; what's-his-name; what's-her-name ; penis; (one's) thing; dick ; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest ; what?; huh? ; hey!; come on! ; oh, no (it's fine); why (it's nothing); oh (certainly not)

ですか

| x55 | Rank #81

indicates question

この

| x21 | Rank #22

this ; last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this ; you (as in "you liar")

年(ねん)収(しゅう)

| x13 | Rank #14,709

annual income

手(て)取(と)り

| x1 | Rank #44,290

talented wrestler ; good at manipulating (others); crafty person

親(おや)

| x9 | Rank #672

parent; parents; mother and father ; dealer; banker ; founder; inventor ; (pet) owner ; key; parent (organization); main ; ancestor; forefather

が

| x250 | Rank #4

indicates the subject of a sentence ; indicates possession ; but; however; (and) yet; though; although; while ; and ; used after an introductory remark or explanation ; regardless of ...; whether ... (or not); no matter ... ; indicates a desire or hope ; softens a statement ; indicates doubt ; indicates scorn

できる

| x19 | Rank #88

to be able to do; to be possible; to be permitted (to do) ; to be good at; to do well; to be proficient (in); to be capable ; to come into existence; to form; to appear; to come up (of a matter); to be born; to make (a friend); to get (a girlfriend, free time, etc.) ; to be made; to be built; to be constructed; to be formed; to be established; to be set up ; to be finished; to be completed; to be done; to be ready ; to grow (of a crop); to be produced ; to be mature and well-balanced; to be of fine character ; to be by nature; to be born ... ; to become (sexually) involved (with); to become intimate (with); to take up (with someone) ; to get pregnant

同(どう)居(きょ)

| x2 | Rank #7,810

living together; coexistence

住(す)まい

| x1 | Rank #8,209

dwelling; house; residence; address ; living; life

持(も)ち家(いえ)

| x1 | Rank #49,105

one's (own) house

では

| x19 | Rank #66

then; well; so; well then ; bye then ; at; in; by; with; using ; if not ...; unless ...

男(だん)性(せい)

| x11 | Rank #1,348

man; male ; masculine gender

時計(とけい)回(まわ)り

| x1 | Rank #34,879

clockwise rotation; CW

１(ひと)つ

| x1 | Rank #820

one ; for one thing ; only ; (not) even ; just (e.g. "just try it") ; some kind of; one type of

移(い)動(どう)

| x1 | Rank #1,388

movement; transfer; migration; removal; travel ; mobile; moving; traveling; travelling; roving

書(しょ)道(どう)

| x4 | Rank #27,842

calligraphy (esp. Asian calligraphy based on Chinese characters)

そろばん

| x2 | Rank #33,066

abacus; soroban ; calculation (esp. of profit and loss); reckoning

級(きゅう)

| x2 | Rank #3,977

(school) grade; year; class ; class; grade; rank; level ; kyu (junior rank in martial arts, go, shogi, etc.)

子(こ)ども

| x12 | Rank #2,761

child; children

好(す)き

| x22 | Rank #161

liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite ; liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved ; faddism; eccentricity ; as one likes; as it suits one ; lecherous; lustful; salacious

まあ

| x14 | Rank #179

just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; now, now ; tolerably; passably; moderately; reasonably; fairly; rather; somewhat ; well...; I think...; it would seem...; you might say...; Hmmm, I guess so... ; oh!; oh dear!; oh, my!; wow!; goodness gracious!; good heavens!

ちょっと

| x43 | Rank #67

a little; a bit; slightly ; just a minute; for a moment; briefly ; somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite ; (not) easily; (not) readily ; hey!; come on; excuse me ; thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible

な

| x20 | Rank #248

greens; vegetables ; rape (Brassica napus); rapeseed

これ

| x38 | Rank #27

this; this one ; this person ; now; this point (in time) ; here ; used to stress the subject of a sentence ; I; me

無(む)駄(だ)

| x2 | Rank #1,097

futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness

排(はい)除(じょ)

| x1 | Rank #3,881

exclusion; removal; elimination; clearing away; getting rid of

より

| x7 | Rank #122

than ; rather than; instead of; over; above ; from; out of; since; at; on (and after) ; except; but; other than ; more

出(で)会(あ)い

| x1 | Rank #1,980

meeting; rendezvous; encounter ; meeting for the first time; coming across ; confluence

場(ば)

| x2 | Rank #917

place; spot; space ; field; discipline; sphere; realm ; occasion; situation ; scene (of a play, movie, etc.) ; session ; field; table; area in which cards are laid out ; round (east, south, etc.) ; field ; field (in Gestalt psychology)

作(つく)る

| x10 | Rank #198

to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct ; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) ; to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train ; to till ; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write ; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose ; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found ; to have (a child) ; to make up (one's face, etc.) ; to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)

最(さい)近(きん)

| x4 | Rank #391

recently; lately; these days; nowadays; right now ; nearest; closest

多(おお)い

| x8 | Rank #405

many; numerous; a lot ; large amount of; large quantity of; a lot; much ; frequent; common

よ

| x142 | Rank #10

hey; you ; hey ; hey; hold on ; yo; hey

こういう

| x4 | Rank #366

such; this sort of; like this

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